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In the quest to make metallic hydrogen at low temperatures a rich number of new phases have been found and the highest pressure ones have somewhat flat phase lines, around room temperature. We have studied hydrogen to static pressures of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-05-30 Ranga Dias , Ori Noked , Isaac F. Silvera

A vast amount of Raman spectroscopic data, obtained using diamond anvil cell technique under in situ high pressure-temperature conditions, has been used for mapping the phase transitions of hydrogen in the temperature range of 300 K to 900…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Chang-Sheng Zha , Hanyu Liu , Zhongwu Wang , William A. Bassett

Molecular hydrogen was pressurized in a diamond anvil cell at temperatures between 5 and 83 K. At a sufficiently high pressure, estimated to be between 477 to 491 GPa, hydrogen became metallic, determined by its reflectance in the near…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-09-27 W. Ferreira , M. Moller , K. Linsuain , J. Song , A. Salamat , R. Dias , I. F. Silvera

We review recent development in Raman techniques and diamond anvil cell technology, that allow measurements of Raman of metals in the megabar pressure range. The Raman technique includes holographic transmission optics and single-stage…

A new phase V of hydrogen was recently claimed in experiments above 325 GPa and 300 K. Due to the extremely small sample size at such record pressures the measurements were limited to Raman spectroscopy. The experimental data on increase of…

Superconductivity in the recently proposed ground-state structures of atomic metallic hydrogen is investigated over the pressure range 500 GPa to 3.5 TPa. Near molecular dissociation, the electron--phonon coupling $\lambda$ and renormalized…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Jeffrey M. McMahon , David M. Ceperley

A recent paper of Dias and Silvera (DS) reports on production of metallic hydrogen in a diamond anvil cell at 495 GPa at 5.5 and 83 K. The results are implied to have a great impact on energy and rocketry. Here we argue that the presented…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Alexander F. Goncharov , Viktor V. Struzhkin

The molecular phase of hydrogen converts to the atomic metallic phase at high pressures estimated usually as 300 - 500 GPa. We analyze the decay of metallic phase as the pressure is relieved below the transition one. The metallic state is…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2018-01-03 S. N. Burmistrov , L. B. Dubovskii

Atomic metallic hydrogen with a lattice with FDDD symmetry is shown to have a stable phase under hydrostatic compression in the range of pressure 350 - 500 GPa.

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Nikolay Degtyarenko , Evgeny Mazur , Constantin Grishakov

In previous work,1 we showed that hydrogen metallizes in phase III at temperatures below ~200 K and at pressures near ~350 GPa. Here, we perform a detailed study of electrical conductivity R(T) in phase III over a pressure range of 200-400…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-09-24 M. I. Eremets , P. P. Kong , A. P. Drozdov

The first-principle method of mathematical modeling was used to calculate the structural, electronic, phonon, and other characteristics of the normal metallic phase of hydrogen at a pressure of 500 GPa. It has been shown that metal hydrogen…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Nikolay Degtyarenko , Evgeny Mazur

Hydrogen has been the essential element in the development of atomic and molecular physics1). Moving to the properties of dense hydrogen has appeared a good deal more complex than originally thought by Wigner and Hungtinton in their seminal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-06-14 Paul Loubeyre , Florent Occelli , Paul Dumas

We investigate the optical properties of hydrogen as it undergoes a transition from the insulating molecular to the metallic atomic phase, when heated by a pulsed laser at megabar pressures in a diamond anvil cell. Most current experiments…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 N. Van den Broeck , F. Brosens , J. Tempere , I. F. Silvera

We present infrared absorption studies of solid hydrogen deuteride to pressures as high as 3.4 megabar in a diamond anvil cell and temperatures in the range 5 to 295 K. Above 198 GPa the sample transforms to a mixture of HD ,H2 and D2,…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Ranga P. Dias , Ori Noked , Isaac F. Silvera

Loubeyre, Occelli, and Dumas (LOD) [1] claim to have produced metallic hydrogen (MH) at a pressure of 425 GPa, without the necessary supporting evidence of an insulator to metal transition. The paper is much ado about nothing. Most of the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2019-07-09 Isaac F. Silvera , Ranga Dias

According to the theoretical predictions, insulating molecular hydrogen dissociates and transforms to an atomic metal at pressures P~370-500 GPa. In another scenario, the metallization first occurs in the 250-500 GPa pressure range in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-06-18 M. I. Eremets , A. P. Drozdov , P. P. Kong , H. Wang

The insulator to metal transition in solid hydrogen was predicted over 70 years ago but the demonstration of this transition remains a scientific challenge. In this regard, a peak in the temperature vs. pressure melting line of hydrogen may…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Shanti Deemyad , Isaac F. Silvera

The electrical resistivity of liquid hydrogen has been measured at the high dynamic pressures, densities and temperatures that can be achieved with a reverberating shock wave. The resulting data are most naturally interpreted in terms of a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 W. J. Nellis , A. A. Louis , N. W. Ashcroft

Production of metallic hydrogen is one of the top three open quests of physics. Recent low-temperature experiments report different metallization pressures, varying from 360GPa to 490GPa. In this work, we simulate structural properties,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Lorenzo Monacelli , Ion Errea , Matteo Calandra , Francesco Mauri

We investigated the effects of uniaxial stress on the pressure-induced alpha-to-omega transition in pure titanium (Ti) by means of angle dispersive x-ray diffraction in a diamond-anvil cell. Experiments under four different pressure…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Daniel Errandonea , Y. Meng , M. Somayazulu , D. Hausermann
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