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While deep learning has exhibited remarkable predictive capabilities in various medical image tasks, its inherent black-box nature has hindered its widespread implementation in real-world healthcare settings. Our objective is to unveil the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Han Yuan , Lican Kang , Yong Li

Glaucomatous optic neuropathy (GON) is a prevalent ocular disease that can lead to irreversible vision loss if not detected early and treated. The traditional diagnostic approach for GON involves a set of ophthalmic examinations, which are…

Early identification of patients at risk of cardiovascular diseases (CVD) is crucial for effective preventive care, reducing healthcare burden, and improving patients' quality of life. This study demonstrates the potential of retinal…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-21 Cynthia Maldonado-Garcia , Arezoo Zakeri , Alejandro F Frangi , Nishant Ravikumar

Observing retinal fundus images by an ophthalmologist is a major diagnosis approach for glaucoma. However, it is still difficult to distinguish the features of the lesion solely through manual observations, especially, in glaucoma early…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-08 Peng Liu , Ruogu Fang

Glaucoma is a top cause of irreversible blindness globally, making early detection and longitudinal follow-up pivotal to preventing permanent vision loss. Current screening and progression assessment, however, rely on single tests or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Wenbin Wei , Suyuan Yao , Cheng Huang , Xiangyu Gao

Fairness (also known as equity interchangeably) in machine learning is important for societal well-being, but limited public datasets hinder its progress. Currently, no dedicated public medical datasets with imaging data for fairness…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Yan Luo , Yu Tian , Min Shi , Louis R. Pasquale , Lucy Q. Shen , Nazlee Zebardast , Tobias Elze , Mengyu Wang

Glaucoma is the second leading cause of blindness all over the world, with approximately 60 million cases reported worldwide in 2010. If undiagnosed in time, glaucoma causes irreversible damage to the optic nerve leading to blindness. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-01 Artem Sevastopolsky

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is one of the leading causes of irreversible vision impairment in people over the age of 60. This research focuses on semantic segmentation for AMD lesion detection in RGB fundus images, a non-invasive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-31 Valentyna Starodub , Mantas Lukoševičius

For accurate glaucoma diagnosis and monitoring, reliable retinal layer segmentation in OCT images is essential. However, existing 2D segmentation methods often suffer from slice-to-slice inconsistencies due to the lack of contextual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Hyunwoo Kim , Heesuk Kim , Wungrak Choi , Jae-Sang Hyun

Purpose: To develop a deep learning approach to digitally-stain optical coherence tomography (OCT) images of the optic nerve head (ONH). Methods: A horizontal B-scan was acquired through the center of the ONH using OCT (Spectralis) for 1…

Glaucoma is a prevalent eye disease that progresses silently without symptoms. If not detected and treated early, it can cause permanent vision loss. Computer-assisted diagnosis systems play a crucial role in timely and efficient…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Mustafa Yurdakul , Kubra Uyar , Sakir Tasdemir

Optical coherence tomography (OCT) and confocal microscopy are pivotal in retinal imaging, offering distinct advantages and limitations. In vivo OCT offers rapid, non-invasive imaging but can suffer from clarity issues and motion artifacts,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-18 Xin Tian , Nantheera Anantrasirichai , Lindsay Nicholson , Alin Achim

In this paper, we proposed Transferable Ranking Convolutional Neural Network (TRk-CNN) that can be effectively applied when the classes of images to be classified show a high correlation with each other. The multi-class classification…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-17 Tae Joon Jun , Youngsub Eom , Dohyeun Kim , Cherry Kim , Ji-Hye Park , Hoang Minh Nguyen , Daeyoung Kim

Ultra-wide optical coherence tomography angiography (UW-OCTA) is an emerging imaging technique that offers significant advantages over traditional OCTA by providing an exceptionally wide scanning range of up to 24 x 20 $mm^{2}$, covering…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-20 Hao Wei , Peilun Shi , Guitao Bai , Minqing Zhang , Shuangle Li , Wu Yuan

Primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) is a chronic and progressive optic nerve condition that results in an acquired loss of optic nerve fibers and potential blindness. The gradual onset of glaucoma results in patients progressively losing…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-09 Hong Nguyen , Cuong V. Nguyen , Shrikanth Narayanan , Benjamin Y. Xu , Michael Pazzani

The segmentation of optic disc(OD) and optic cup(OC) from fundus images is an important fundamental task for glaucoma diagnosis. In the clinical practice, it is often necessary to collect opinions from multiple experts to obtain the final…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-15 Junde Wu , Huihui Fang , Fangxin Shang , Zhaowei Wang , Dalu Yang , Wenshuo Zhou , Yehui Yang , Yanwu Xu

In this paper, we propose a framework that incorporates experts diagnostics and insights into the analysis of Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) using multi-modal learning. To demonstrate the effectiveness of this approach, we create a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-22 Y. Logan , K. Kokilepersaud , G. Kwon , G. AlRegib , C. Wykoff , H. Yu

Purpose: To evaluate Pegasus-OCT, a clinical decision support software for the identification of features of retinal disease from macula OCT scans, across heterogenous populations involving varying patient demographics, device…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-12 Kanwal K. Bhatia , Mark S. Graham , Louise Terry , Ashley Wood , Paris Tranos , Sameer Trikha , Nicolas Jaccard

Diabetic Retinopathy (DR), an ocular complication of diabetes, is a leading cause of blindness worldwide. Traditionally, DR is monitored using Color Fundus Photography (CFP), a widespread 2-D imaging modality. However, DR classifications…

According to multiple authoritative authorities, including the World Health Organization, vision-related impairments and disorders are becoming a significant issue. According to a recent report, one of the leading causes of irreversible…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-31 Dishant Padalia , Abhishek Mazumdar , Bharati Singh