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相关论文: BiFSMN: Binary Neural Network for Keyword Spotting

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Recently published methods enable training of bitwise neural networks which allow reduced representation of down to a single bit per weight. We present a method that exploits ensemble decisions based on multiple stochastically sampled…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2016-11-22 Sebastian Vogel , Christoph Schorn , Andre Guntoro , Gerd Ascheid

Binary Neural Networks (BNNs) can significantly accelerate the inference time of a neural network by replacing its expensive floating-point arithmetic with bitwise operations. Most existing solutions, however, do not fully optimize data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-04 L. Vorabbi , D. Maltoni , S. Santi

Binary Neural Networks (BNNs) can drastically reduce memory size and accesses by applying bit-wise operations instead of standard arithmetic operations. Therefore it could significantly improve the efficiency and lower the energy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-05-31 Haojin Yang , Martin Fritzsche , Christian Bartz , Christoph Meinel

Neural architecture search (NAS) can have a significant impact in computer vision by automatically designing optimal neural network architectures for various tasks. A variant, binarized neural architecture search (BNAS), with a search space…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-12 Hanlin Chen , Li'an Zhuo , Baochang Zhang , Xiawu Zheng , Jianzhuang Liu , David Doermann , Rongrong Ji

We present a system for keyword spotting that, except for a frontend component for feature generation, it is entirely contained in a deep neural network (DNN) model trained "end-to-end" to predict the presence of the keyword in a stream of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-02-19 Alvarez Raziel , Park Hyun-Jin

We propose methods to train convolutional neural networks (CNNs) with both binarized weights and activations, leading to quantized models that are specifically friendly to mobile devices with limited power capacity and computation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-07 Bohan Zhuang , Chunhua Shen , Mingkui Tan , Peng Chen , Lingqiao Liu , Ian Reid

State-of-the-art convolutional neural networks are enormously costly in both compute and memory, demanding massively parallel GPUs for execution. Such networks strain the computational capabilities and energy available to embedded and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-18 Jeng-Hau Lin , Tianwei Xing , Ritchie Zhao , Zhiru Zhang , Mani Srivastava , Zhuowen Tu , Rajesh K. Gupta

We propose a novel 2-stage sub 8-bit quantization aware training algorithm for all components of a 250K parameter feedforward, streaming, state-free keyword spotting model. For the 1st-stage, we adapt a recently proposed quantization…

Open-vocabulary keyword spotting (KWS) in continuous speech streams holds significant practical value across a wide range of real-world applications. While increasing attention has been paid to the role of different modalities in KWS, their…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-12-18 Kewei Li , Yinan Zhong , Xiaotao Liang , Tianchi Dai , Shaofei Xue

Convolutional neural networks have recently achieved significant breakthroughs in various image classification tasks. However, they are computationally expensive,which can make their feasible mplementation on embedded and low-power devices…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-08-02 Mir Khan , Heikki Huttunen , Jani Boutellier

Recent advances in model compression have highlighted the potential of low-bit precision techniques, with Binary Neural Networks (BNNs) attracting attention for their extreme efficiency. However, extreme quantization in BNNs limits…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 DoYoung Kim , Jin-Seop Lee , Noo-ri Kim , SungJoon Lee , Jee-Hyong Lee

The Tsetlin Machine (TM) has recently attracted attention as a low-power alternative to neural networks due to its simple and interpretable inference mechanisms. However, its performance on speech-related tasks remains limited. This paper…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Baizhou Lin , Yuetong Fang , Renjing Xu , Rishad Shafik , Jagmohan Chauhan

The Bidirectional LSTM (BLSTM) RNN based speech synthesis system is among the best parametric Text-to-Speech (TTS) systems in terms of the naturalness of generated speech, especially the naturalness in prosody. However, the model complexity…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-02-27 Mengxiao Bi , Heng Lu , Shiliang Zhang , Ming Lei , Zhijie Yan

Practical use of neural networks often involves requirements on latency, energy and memory among others. A popular approach to find networks under such requirements is through constrained Neural Architecture Search (NAS). However, previous…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-28 Niv Nayman , Yonathan Aflalo , Asaf Noy , Rong Jin , Lihi Zelnik-Manor

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have emerged as a powerful and flexible framework for representation learning on irregular data. As they generalize the operations of classical CNNs on grids to arbitrary topologies, GNNs also bring much of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-31 Mehdi Bahri , Gaétan Bahl , Stefanos Zafeiriou

Ultra-low power local signal processing is a crucial aspect for edge applications on always-on devices. Neuromorphic processors emulating spiking neural networks show great computational power while fulfilling the limited power budget as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-03 Philipp Weidel , Sadique Sheik

The recognition ability of human beings is developed in a progressive way. Usually, children learn to discriminate various objects from coarse to fine-grained with limited supervision. Inspired by this learning process, we propose a simple…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-22 Huaxi Huang , Junjie Zhang , Jian Zhang , Qiang Wu , Jingsong Xu

We introduce the Differentiable Weightless Neural Network (DWN), a model based on interconnected lookup tables. Training of DWNs is enabled by a novel Extended Finite Difference technique for approximate differentiation of binary values. We…

In this work, we propose stochastic Binary Spiking Neural Network (sBSNN) composed of stochastic spiking neurons and binary synapses (stochastic only during training) that computes probabilistically with one-bit precision for…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2020-02-27 Minsuk Koo , Gopalakrishnan Srinivasan , Yong Shim , Kaushik Roy

Deep neural networks (DNNs) are powerful for cognitive tasks such as image classification, object detection, and scene segmentation. One drawback however is the significant high computational complexity and memory consumption, which makes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-26 Yongqi Xu , Yujian Lee , Gao Yi , Bosheng Liu , Yucong Chen , Peng Liu , Jigang Wu , Xiaoming Chen , Yinhe Han