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Feature selection is a crucial step in building machine learning models. This process is often achieved with accuracy as an objective, and can be cumbersome and computationally expensive for large-scale datasets. Several additional model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-15 Shubham Sharma , Sanghamitra Dutta , Emanuele Albini , Freddy Lecue , Daniele Magazzeni , Manuela Veloso

Recent frontier large language models (LLMs) have shown strong performance in identifying security vulnerabilities in large, mature open-source systems. As LLM-generated code becomes increasingly common, a natural goal is to prevent such…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Zhaorui Li , Chengyu Song

Rewriting is a formalism widely used in computer science and mathematical logic. When using rewriting as a programming or modeling paradigm, the rewrite rules describe the transformations one wants to operate and rewriting strategies are…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2019-03-14 Horatiu Cirstea , Serguei Lenglet , Pierre-Etienne Moreau

Refinement is a critical step in supply-driven conceptual design of multidimensional cubes because it can hardly be automated. In fact, it includes steps such as the labeling of attributes as descriptive and the removal of uninteresting…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-02-05 Stefano Rizzi

Term rewriting systems have a simple syntax and semantics and facilitate proofs of correctness. However, they are not as popular in industry or academia as imperative languages. We define a term rewriting based abstract programming language…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-07-08 David Plaisted , Lee Barnett

Formal specification languages have long languished, due to the grave scalability problems faced by complete verification methods. Runtime verification promises to use formal specifications to automate part of the more scalable art of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2010-03-30 Howard Barringer , Alex Groce , Klaus Havelund , Margaret Smith

In modern software engineering, build systems play the crucial role of facilitating the conversion of source code into software artifacts. Recent research has explored high-level causes of build failures, but has largely overlooked the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-04-03 Anwar Ghammam , Dhia Elhaq Rzig , Mohamed Almukhtar , Rania Khalsi , Foyzul Hassan , Marouane Kessentini

Trinity-RFT is a general-purpose, unified and easy-to-use framework designed for reinforcement fine-tuning (RFT) of large language models. It is built with a modular and decoupled design, consisting of (1) an RFT-core that unifies and…

Rapid progress in Neural Machine Translation (NMT) systems over the last few years has been driven primarily towards improving translation quality, and as a secondary focus, improved robustness to input perturbations (e.g. spelling and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-16 Prasanna Parthasarathi , Koustuv Sinha , Joelle Pineau , Adina Williams

Program synthesis is the generation of a program from a specification. Correct synthesis is difficult, and methods that provide formal guarantees suffer from scalability issues. On the other hand, neural networks are able to generate…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-01-28 Elizabeth Polgreen , Ralph Abboud , Daniel Kroening

With the rapid development of deep learning, the implementation of intricate algorithms and substantial data processing have become standard elements of deep learning projects. As a result, the code has become progressively complex as the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Siqi Wang , Xing Hu , Bei Wang , Wenxin Yao , Xin Xia , Xinyu Wang

Many universities have courses and projects revolving around compiler or interpreter implementation as part of their degree programmes in computer science. In such teaching activities, tool support can be highly beneficial. While there are…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-21 Georgian-Vlad Saioc , Hans Hüttel

Formal methods for software correctness are critical to the future of software engineering - and so must be an essential part of software engineering education. Unfortunately, formal methods are often resisted by students due to perceived…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-05-03 James Noble , David Streader , Isaac Oscar Gariano , Miniruwani Samarakoon

Earth System Models (ESMs) are critical for understanding past climates and projecting future scenarios. However, the complexity of these models, which include large code bases, a wide community of developers, and diverse computational…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Alper Altuntas , Allison H. Baker , John Baugh , Ganesh Gopalakrishnan , Stephen F. Siegel

Formal methods provide very powerful tools and techniques for the design and analysis of complex systems. Their practical application remains however limited, due to the widely accepted belief that formal methods require extensive expertise…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-25 Jie He , Ezio Bartocci , Dejan Ničković , Haris Isakovic , Radu Grosu

The translation of high-level abstract features into clear, and testable functional requirements (FRs) is a crucial step in software development, bridging the gap between user needs and technical specifications. In engineering practice,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Xiaoli Lian , Jiajun Wu , Xiaoyun Gao , Shuaisong Wang , Li Zhang

Parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT) has become a common method for fine-tuning large language models, where a base model can serve multiple users through PEFT module switching. To enhance user experience, base models require periodic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Naibin Gu , Peng Fu , Xiyu Liu , Ke Ma , Zheng Lin , Weiping Wang

To create unit tests, it may be necessary to refactor the production code, e.g. by widening access to specific methods or by decomposing classes into smaller units that are easier to test independently. We report on an extensive study to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Pavel Reich , Walid Maalej

Commit messages are the atomic level of software documentation. They provide a natural language description of the code change and its purpose. Messages are critical for software maintenance and program comprehension. Unlike documenting…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-12-06 Eman Abdullah AlOmar , Jiaqian Liu , Kenneth Addo , Mohamed Wiem Mkaouer , Christian Newman , Ali Ouni , Zhe Yu

Advancements in deep learning have significantly improved model performance across tasks involving code, text, and image processing. However, these models still exhibit notable mispredictions in real-world applications, even when trained on…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-06-25 Ravishka Rathnasuriya
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