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This paper presents the design and the implementation of a servo-clock (SC) for low-cost Phasor Measurement Units (PMUs). The SC relies on a classic Proportional Integral (PI) controller, which has been properly tuned to minimize the…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-02-27 Pietro Tosato , David Macii , Daniele Fontanelli , Davide Brunelli , David Laverty

High-precision optical pulse trains distribution via fibre links has made huge impacts in many fields. In most published works, the accuracies are still fundamentally limited by some unavoidable noises, such as thermal and shot noise from…

光学 · 物理学 2014-02-25 B. Ning , S. Y. Zhang , D. Hou , J. T. Wu , Z. B. Li , J. Y. Zhao

We report on the development and phase noise performance of a 9.1926 GHz microwave frequency synthesizer to be used as the local oscillator for a Cs fountain clock. It is based on frequency multiplication and synthesis from an ultralow…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-19 Wenbing Li , Yuanbo Du , Hui Li , Zehuang Lu

The operation of CMOS Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) at extremely cold environments as low as 4 K is demonstrated. Various FPGA and periphery hardware design techniques spanning from HDL design to improvements of peripheral…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-21 Christopher Lewis , Drew Sellers , Michael Hamilton

Precise measurements of the frequency and phase of an electrical or optical signal play a key role in various branches of science and engineering. Tracking changing laser frequencies is especially demanding when the lasers themselves are…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-12-30 Shreevathsa Chalathadka Subrahmanya , Christian Darsow-Fromm , Oliver Gerberding

The next-generation sensing and communication applications rely on high-frequency microwave generation with low-noise. The microwave photonic technology is promising by the practical application is limited by its complex architecture so…

We report on the development of tunable few-cycle pulses with central wavelengths from 1.6 um to 2 um. Theses pulses were used as a proof of principle for high harmonic generation in atomic and molecular targets. In order to generate such…

For the Low Emittance Gun (LEG) project at Paul Scherrer Institute a stable and reliable high voltage pulsed generator was needed in order to study low emittance beams generation and transport. The system had to provide variable asymmetric…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2011-09-15 M. Paraliev , C. Gough , S. Ivkovic

We demonstrate a high-stability laser offset-frequency locking technique based on a balanced filter discriminator. The beat note between two 852 nm external-cavity diode lasers is down-converted in two parallel arms using local-oscillator…

We demonstrate the distribution of single-photon-level pulses from a mode-locked laser source over a phase-stable fiber link, achieving an optical timing jitter of less than 100 as over 10 minutes of data accumulation. This stability…

We investigate the tuning behavior of a novel type of single-frequency optical synthesizers by phase comparison of the output signals of two identical devices. We achieve phase-stable and cycle slip free frequency tuning over 28.1 GHz with…

We show that a 1.13-GHz repetition rate optical pulse train with 0.70 fs high-frequency timing jitter (integration bandwidth of 17.5 kHz - 10 MHz, where the measurement instrument-limited noise floor contributes 0.41 fs in 10 MHz bandwidth)…

The electronics producing a few nanoseconds long LED pulses tuneable in the amplitude and the optical system distributing the LED light to scintillators by a single optical fibre are described. The properties of the LED pulses are…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2011-05-26 J. Cvach , M. Janata , J. Kvasnicka , D. Lednicky , I. Polak , J. Smolik , J. Zalesak

We study collective behavior of locally-coupled limit-cycle oscillators with scattered intrinsic frequencies on $d$-dimensional lattices. A linear analysis shows that the system should be always desynchronized up to $d=4$. On the other…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. Hong , Hyunggyu Park , M. Y. Choi

A maskless post-processing technique for CMOS chips is developed that enables the fabrication of RF MEMS parallel-plate capacitors with a high quality factor and a very compact size. Simulations and measured results are presented for…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2008-12-18 R. R. Mansour , S. Fouladi , M. Bakeri-Kassem

This paper proposes a Low-Power, Energy Efficient 4-bit Binary Coded Decimal (BCD) adder design where the conventional 4-bit BCD adder has been modified with the Clock Gated Power Gating Technique. Moreover, the concept of DVT (Dual-vth)…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Dipankar Saha , Subhramita Basak , Sagar Mukherjee , C. K. Sarkar

CEA/IRFM is conducting R\&D efforts in order to validate the critical RF components of the 5 GHz ITER LHCD system, which is expected to transmit 20 MW of RF power to the plasma. Two 5 GHz 500 kW BeO pill-box type window prototypes have been…

A low level radio frequency (LLRF) control system is designed and constructed at Peking University, which is for the DC-SRF photo injector operating at 2K. Besides with continuous wave (CW), the system is also reliable with pulsed RF and…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2014-05-07 Fang Wang , Liwen Feng , Lin Lin , Jiankui Hao , Shengwen Quan , Baocheng Zhang , Kexin Liu

In recent years, miniaturization and integration of photonic microwave oscillators by optical frequency division approach have witnessed rapid progress. In this work, we report on-chip low phase noise photonic microwave generation based on…

光学 · 物理学 2025-02-20 Long Cheng , Mengdi Zhao , Yang He , Yu Zhang , Roy Meade , Kerry Vahala , Mian Zhang , Jiang Li

We experimentally investigate the RF linewidth and timing jitter over a wide range of delay tuning in a self-mode-locked two-section quantum dash lasers emitting at ~ 1.55 micron and operating at ~ 21 GHz repetition rate subject to single…

光学 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Haroon Asghar , Ehsan Sooudi , Pramod Kumar , Wei Wei , John. G. Mcinerney