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Perfect matching width is a treewidth-like parameter designed for graphs with perfect matchings. The concept was originally introduced by Norine for the study of non-bipartite Pfaffian graphs. Additionally, perfect matching width appears to…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-02-05 Archontia C. Giannopoulou , Meike Hatzel , Sebastian Wiederrecht

We study the perfect matching lattice of a matching covered graph $G$, generated by the incidence vectors of its perfect matchings. Building on results of Lov\'asz and de Carvalho, Lucchesi, and Murty, we give a polynomial-time algorithm…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-11-07 Olha Silina

Given a bipartite graph that has a perfect matching, a prefect proportional allocation is an assignment of positive weights to the nodes of the right partition so that every left node is fractionally assigned to its neighbors in proportion…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Daniel Hathcock , R. Ravi

Range aggregate queries find frequent application in data analytics. In some use cases, approximate results are preferred over accurate results if they can be computed rapidly and satisfy approximation guarantees. Inspired by a recent…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-02-11 Zhe Li , Tsz Nam Chan , Man Lung Yiu , Christian S. Jensen

We show that the ratio of the number of near perfect matchings to the number of perfect matchings in $d$-regular strong expander (non-bipartite) graphs, with $2n$ vertices, is a polynomial in $n$, thus the Jerrum and Sinclair Markov chain…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-03-17 Farzam Ebrahimnejad , Ansh Nagda , Shayan Oveis Gharan

In this paper, we generalize the notions of perfect matchings, perfect 2-matchings to perfect k-matchings and give a necessary and sufficient condition for existence of perfect k-matchings. For bipartite graphs, we show that this k-matching…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-08-26 Hongliang Lu

A connected graph G is called matching covered if every edge of G is contained in a perfect matching. Perfect matching width is a width parameter for matching covered graphs based on a branch decomposition. It was introduced by Norine and…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-02-15 Meike Hatzel , Roman Rabinovich , Sebastian Wiederrecht

We show that the problem of counting perfect matchings remains #P-complete even if we restrict the input to very dense graphs, proving the conjecture in [5]. Here "dense graphs" refer to bipartite graphs of bipartite independence number…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-10-28 Nicolas El Maalouly , Yanheng Wang

We study strategies of approximate pattern matching that exploit bidirectional text indexes, extending and generalizing ideas of Lam et al. We introduce a formalism, called search schemes, to specify search strategies of this type, then…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-09-08 Gregory Kucherov , Kamil Salikhov , Dekel Tsur

We consider the problem of statistical inference for ranking data, specifically rank aggregation, under the assumption that samples are incomplete in the sense of not comprising all choice alternatives. In contrast to most existing methods,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-12-05 Mohsen Ahmadi Fahandar , Eyke Hüllermeier , Inés Couso

In this paper, we prove that the 2-factor polynomial, an invariant of a planar trivalent graph with a perfect matching, counts the number of 2- factors that contain the the perfect matching as a subgraph. Consequently, we show that the…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-06-02 Scott Baldridge , Adam M. Lowrance , Ben McCarty

We consider a bivariate polynomial that generalizes both the length and reflection length generating functions in a finite Coxeter group. In seeking a combinatorial description of the coefficients, we are led to the study of a new Mahonian…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-10-25 T. Kyle Petersen

Approximate dictionary matching is a classic string matching problem (checking if a query string occurs in a collection of strings) with applications in, e.g., spellchecking, online catalogs, geolocation, and web searchers. We present a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-02-15 Aleksander Cisłak , Szymon Grabowski

Circular perfect graphs are those undirected graphs such that the circular clique number is equal to the circular chromatic number for each induced subgraph. They form a strict superclass of the perfect graphs, whose index coding broadcast…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-01-18 Bhavana M , Prasad Krishnan

This work studies a fully distributed algorithm for computing the PageRank vector, which is inspired by the Matching Pursuit and features: 1) a fully distributed implementation 2) convergence in expectation with exponential rate 3) low…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-10-23 Liang Dai , Nikolaos M. Freris

The concept of median/consensus has been widely investigated in order to provide a statistical summary of ranking data, i.e. realizations of a random permutation $\Sigma$ of a finite set, $\{1,\; \ldots,\; n\}$ with $n\geq 1$ say. As it…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-21 Morgane Goibert , Stéphan Clémençon , Ekhine Irurozki , Pavlo Mozharovskyi

Conditional specification of distributions is a developing area with many applications. In the finite discrete case, a variety of compatible conditions can be derived. In this paper, we propose an alternative approach to study the…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-09-19 Indranil Ghosh , N. Balakrishnan

We investigate the rank of random (symmetric) sparse matrices. Our main finding is that with high probability, any dependency that occurs in such a matrix is formed by a set of few rows that contains an overwhelming number of zeros. This…

概率论 · 数学 2007-11-20 Kevin P. Costello , Van Vu

Perfect Matching-Cut is the problem of deciding whether a graph has a perfect matching that contains an edge-cut. We show that this problem is NP-complete for planar graphs with maximum degree four, for planar graphs with girth five, for…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-11-01 Valentin Bouquet , Christophe Picouleau

We consider the problem of exact low-rank matrix completion from a geometric viewpoint: given a partially filled matrix M, we keep the positions of specified and unspecified entries fixed, and study how the minimal completion rank depends…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-09-24 Daniel Irving Bernstein , Grigoriy Blekherman , Rainer Sinn
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