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相关论文: Emergent Non-Abelian Gauge Theory in Coupled Spin-…

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Electron transport in magnetic orders and the magnetic orders dynamics have a mutual dependence, which provides the key mechanisms in spin-dependent phenomena. Recently, antiferromagnetic orders are focused on as the magnetic order, where…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Junji Fujimoto

We discuss real-space lattice models equivalent to gauge theories with a discrete non-Abelian gauge group. We construct the Hamiltonian formalism which is appropriate for their solid-state physics implementation and outline their basic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-05-11 B. Doucot , L. B. Ioffe , J. Vidal

An approximate procedure for performing nonperturbative calculations in quantum field theories is presented. The focus will be quantum non-Abelian gauge theories with the goal of understanding some of the open questions of these theories…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Dzhunushaliev , D. Singleton , T. Nikulicheva

We discuss topologically massive QED --- the Abelian gauge theory in which (2+1)-dimensional QED with a Chern-Simons term is minimally coupled to a spinor field. We quantize the theory in covariant gauges, and construct a class of unitary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-15 Kurt Haller , Edwin Lim-Lombridas

This article deals with non-adiabatic processes (i.e. processes excluded by the adiabatic theorem) from the geometrical (group-theoretical) point of view. An approximated formula for the probabilities of the non-adiabatic transitions is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 M. S. Marinov , E. Strahov

An exact solution is derived for the wave function of an electron in a semiconductor quantum wire with spin-orbit interaction and driven by external time dependent harmonic confining potential. The formalism allows analytical expressions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 T. Cadez , J. H. Jefferson , A. Ramsak

We present a reformulation of quantum adiabatic theory in terms of an emergent electromagnetic framework, emphasizing the physical consequences of geometric structures in parameter space. Contrary to conventional approaches, we demonstrate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-15 Georgios Konstantinou

We study the statistics of vortices which appear in (2+1)--dimensional spontaneously broken gauge theories, where a compact group G breaks to a finite nonabelian subgroup H. Two simple models are presented. In the first, a quantum state…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Lee Brekke , Hans Dykstra , Adam F. Falk , Tom D. Imbo

Building on the principle of combinatorial gauge symmetry, lattice gauge theories can be formulated with only one- and two-body interactions that ensure the exact realization of the symmetry rather than its approximate emergence in a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-11-07 Hongji Yu , Dmitry Green , Claudio Chamon

The geometrical spin torque mediates an indirect interaction of magnetic moments, which are weakly exchange coupled to a system of itinerant electrons. It originates from a finite spin-Berry curvature and leads to a non-Hamiltonian…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-08-01 Nicolas Lenzing , David Krüger , Michael Potthoff

We study the effect of spatial modulations in the interlayer hopping of graphene bilayers, such as those that arise upon shearing or twisting. We show that their single-particle physics, characterized by charge accumulation and recurrent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-05-24 Pablo San-Jose , Jose Gonzalez , Francisco Guinea

Non-Abelian gauge theories provide the most accurate description of fundamental interactions, showing remarkable agreement with experimental data in cosmology and particle physics. Highly precise predictions can be made using standard…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Pierpaolo Fontana , Marc Miranda Riaza , Alessio Celi

We show that new nonperturbative scales exist in four-dimensional ${\cal{N}}$$=$$1$ super-Yang-Mills theory compactified on a circle, with an iterated-exponential dependence on the inverse gauge coupling. The lightest states with the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Mohamed M. Anber , Erich Poppitz

Measurements of spin dynamics of electrons in a degenerate two dimensional electron gas, where the Dyakonov-Perel mechanism is dominant, have been used to investigate the electron scattering time (tp*) as a function of energy near the Fermi…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-03-11 W. J. H. Leylanda , R. T. Harley , M. Henini , A. J. Shields , I. Farrer , D. A. Ritchie

The dynamics of high temperature gauge fields, on scales relevant for non-perturbative phenomena such as electroweak baryogenesis, may be described by a remarkably simple effective theory. This theory, which takes the form of a local,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Laurence G. Yaffe

In these lecture notes, partly based on a course taught at the Karpacz Winter School in March 2014, we explore the close connections between non-adiabatic response of a system with respect to macroscopic parameters and the geometry of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-09-12 Michael Kolodrubetz , Dries Sels , Pankaj Mehta , Anatoli Polkovnikov

Classical nonlinear theories are highly successful in describing far-from-equilibrium dynamics of magnets, encompassing phenomena such as parametric resonance, ultrafast switching, and even chaos. However, at ultrashort length and time…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-15 Lukas Körber , Pim Coenders , Johan H. Mentink

Abelian mechanism of non-Abelian color confinement is observed in a gauge-independent way by high precision lattice Monte Carlo simulations in gluodynamics. An Abelian gauge field is extracted with no gauge-fixing. A static quark-antiquark…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tsuneo Suzuki , Katsuya Ishiguro , Yoshiaki Koma , Toru Sekido

The history of modern condensed matter physics may be regarded as the competition and reconciliation between Stoner's and Anderson's physical pictures, where the former is based on momentum-space descriptions focusing on long wave-length…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-07-02 Ki-Seok Kim , Akihiro Tanaka

On-the-fly quantum nonadiabatic dynamics for large systems greatly benefits from the adiabatic representation readily available from the electronic structure programs. However, frequently occurring in this representation conical…