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Recently, encoder-decoder models are widely used in social media text summarization. However, these models sometimes select noise words in irrelevant sentences as part of a summary by error, thus declining the performance. In order to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-11-01 Jingjing Xu

Abstractive summarization models are commonly trained using maximum likelihood estimation, which assumes a deterministic (one-point) target distribution in which an ideal model will assign all the probability mass to the reference summary.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-01 Yixin Liu , Pengfei Liu , Dragomir Radev , Graham Neubig

This paper tackles the reduction of redundant repeating generation that is often observed in RNN-based encoder-decoder models. Our basic idea is to jointly estimate the upper-bound frequency of each target vocabulary in the encoder and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-02-15 Jun Suzuki , Masaaki Nagata

We introduce a new approach for abstractive text summarization, Topic-Guided Abstractive Summarization, which calibrates long-range dependencies from topic-level features with globally salient content. The idea is to incorporate neural…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-08-31 Chujie Zheng , Kunpeng Zhang , Harry Jiannan Wang , Ling Fan , Zhe Wang

Sentence summarization aims at compressing a long sentence into a short one that keeps the main gist, and has extensive real-world applications such as headline generation. In previous work, researchers have developed various approaches to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Puyuan Liu , Xiang Zhang , Lili Mou

Recent end-to-end deep neural networks for disparity regression have achieved the state-of-the-art performance. However, many well-acknowledged specific properties of disparity estimation are omitted in these deep learning algorithms.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-29 Yang Chen , Zongqing Lu , Xuechen Zhang , Lei Chen , Qingmin Liao

Soft targets combined with the cross-entropy loss have shown to improve generalization performance of deep neural networks on supervised classification tasks. The standard cross-entropy loss however assumes data to be categorically…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Johannes Hugger , Virginie Uhlmann

Neural machine translation (NMT) models are usually trained with the word-level loss using the teacher forcing algorithm, which not only evaluates the translation improperly but also suffers from exposure bias. Sequence-level training under…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-09-11 Chenze Shao , Yang Feng , Xilin Chen

Recent work on abstractive summarization has made progress with neural encoder-decoder architectures. However, such models are often challenged due to their lack of explicit semantic modeling of the source document and its summary. In this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-29 Hardy , Andreas Vlachos

Automatic generation of radiology reports seeks to reduce clinician workload while improving documentation consistency. Existing methods that adopt encoder-decoder or retrieval-augmented pipelines achieve progress in fluency but remain…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Rong Fu , Yiqing Lyu , Chunlei Meng , Muge Qi , Yabin Jin , Qi Zhao , Li Bao , Juntao Gao , Fuqian Shi , Nilanjan Dey , Wei Luo , Simon Fong

This paper creates a paradigm shift with regard to the way we build neural extractive summarization systems. Instead of following the commonly used framework of extracting sentences individually and modeling the relationship between…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 Ming Zhong , Pengfei Liu , Yiran Chen , Danqing Wang , Xipeng Qiu , Xuanjing Huang

Existing graph- and hypergraph-based algorithms for document summarization represent the sentences of a corpus as the nodes of a graph or a hypergraph in which the edges represent relationships of lexical similarities between sentences.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-17 Hadrien Van Lierde , Tommy W. S. Chow

Sequential labeling is a fundamental NLP task, forming the backbone of many applications. Supervised learning of Seq2Seq models has shown great success on these problems. However, the training objectives are still significantly disconnected…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-22 Kazuma Hashimoto , Karthik Raman

Coherence plays a critical role in producing a high-quality summary from a document. In recent years, neural extractive summarization is becoming increasingly attractive. However, most of them ignore the coherence of summaries when…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-04-20 Yuxiang Wu , Baotian Hu

In natural language processing tasks performance of the models is often measured with some non-differentiable metric, such as BLEU score. To use efficient gradient-based methods for optimization, it is a common workaround to optimize some…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-24 Vlad Zhukov , Eugene Golikov , Maksim Kretov

Many natural language processing applications use language models to generate text. These models are typically trained to predict the next word in a sequence, given the previous words and some context such as an image. However, at test time…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-05-10 Marc'Aurelio Ranzato , Sumit Chopra , Michael Auli , Wojciech Zaremba

Sequence-to-sequence models for abstractive summarization have been studied extensively, yet the generated summaries commonly suffer from fabricated content, and are often found to be near-extractive. We argue that, to address these issues,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-05 Luyang Huang , Lingfei Wu , Lu Wang

Automatic data abstraction is an important capability for both benchmarking machine intelligence and supporting summarization applications. In the former one asks whether a machine can `understand' enough about the meaning of input data to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-09 Umar Riaz Muhammad , Yongxin Yang , Timothy M. Hospedales , Tao Xiang , Yi-Zhe Song

Natural Language Processing is booming with its applications in the real world, one of which is Text Summarization for large texts including news articles. This research paper provides an extensive comparative evaluation of extractive and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-19 Kavach Dheer , Arpit Dhankhar

Neural models for abstractive summarization tend to achieve the best performance in the presence of highly specialized, summarization specific modeling add-ons such as pointer-generator, coverage-modeling, and inferencetime heuristics. We…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-25 Sebastian Goodman , Zhenzhong Lan , Radu Soricut