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相关论文: What Makes a Good Commit Message?

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We present a code quality metric, Corrective Commit Probability (CCP), measuring the probability that a commit reflects corrective maintenance. We show that this metric agrees with developers' concept of quality, informative, and stable.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-07-22 Idan Amit , Dror G. Feitelson

Commit signing is a principal mechanism for verifying the origin of code in software supply chains. Security frameworks treat it as a core trust signal, assuming developers sign their commits consistently with keys they control and keep…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Abubakar Sadiq Shittu , John Sadik , Farzin Gholamrezae , Scott Ruoti

Collaborative software development happens in teams, that cooperate on shared artefacts, and discuss development on online platforms. Due to the complexity of development and the variety of teams, software components often act as effective…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Tien Rahayu Tulili , Ayushi Rastogi , Andrea Capiluppi

Commit messages in a version control system provide valuable information for developers regarding code changes in software systems. Commit messages can be the only source of information left for future developers describing what was changed…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-07-23 Yousab Grees , Polina Iaremchuk , Ramtin Ehsani , Esteban Parra , Preetha Chatterjee , Sonia Haiduc

A fundamental unit of work in programming is the code contribution ("commit") that a developer makes to the code base of the project in work. An author's commit frequency describes how often that author commits. Knowing the distribution of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-08-22 Carsten Kolassa , Dirk Riehle , Michel A. Salim

One single code change can significantly influence a wide range of software systems and their users. For example, 1) adding a new feature can spread defects in several modules, while 2) changing an API method can improve the performance of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-06-13 Daoyuan Li , Li Li , Dongsun Kim , Tegawendé F. Bissyandé , David Lo , Yves Le Traon

Commit messages provide descriptions of the modifications made in a commit using natural language, making them crucial for software maintenance and evolution. Recent developments in Large Language Models (LLMs) have led to their use in…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Aaron Imani , Iftekhar Ahmed , Mohammad Moshirpour

GitHub commits, which record the code changes with natural language messages for description, play a critical role for software developers to comprehend the software evolution. To promote the development of the open-source software…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-01-24 Shangqing Liu , Yanzhou Li , Xiaofei Xie , Yang Liu

Commit messages explain code changes in a commit and facilitate collaboration among developers. Several commit message generation approaches have been proposed; however, they exhibit limited success in capturing the context of code changes.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Abhinav Reddy Mandli , Saurabhsingh Rajput , Tushar Sharma

Unit testing is an important practice that helps ensure the quality of a software system by validating its behavior through a series of test cases. Core to these test cases are assertion statements, which enable software practitioners to…

Recent research provides evidence that effective communication in collaborative software development has significant impact on the software development lifecycle. Although related qualitative and quantitative studies point out textual…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-03-07 Vasiliki Efstathiou , Diomidis Spinellis

The success of open source software (OSS) projects relies on voluntary contributions from various community roles.Being a committer signifies gaining trust and higher privileges. Substantial studies have focused on the requirements of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-05-17 Xin Tan , Yan Gong , Geyu Huang , Haohua Wu , Li Zhang

Commit messages are important for software development and maintenance. Many neural network-based approaches have been proposed and shown promising results on automatic commit message generation. However, the generated commit messages could…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Ensheng Shi , Yanlin Wang , Wei Tao , Lun Du , Hongyu Zhang , Shi Han , Dongmei Zhang , Hongbin Sun

Commit is an important operation of revision control for open-source software (OSS). Recent research has been pursued to explore the statistical laws of such an operation, but few of those papers conduct empirical investigations on commit…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2013-11-26 Yutao Ma , Yang Wu , Youwei Xu

Commit message is one of the most important textual information in software development and maintenance. However, it is time-consuming to write commit messages manually. Commit Message Generation (CMG) has become a research hotspot.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-10-04 Linghao Zhang , Hongyi Zhang , Chong Wang , Peng Liang

Commit messages play an important role in several software engineering tasks such as program comprehension and understanding program evolution. However, programmers neglect to write good commit messages. Hence, several Commit Message…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-04-21 Samanta Dey , Venkatesh Vinayakarao , Monika Gupta , Sampath Dechu

Context: Motivation is known to improve performance. In software development in particular, there has been considerable interest in the motivation of contributors to open source. Objective: We identify 11 motivators from the literature…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-04-15 Idan Amit , Dror G. Feitelson

Software development tasks must be performed successfully to achieve software quality and customer satisfaction. Knowing whether software tasks are likely to fail is essential to ensure the success of software projects. Issue Tracking…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-06-03 Sandra L. Ramírez-Mora , Hanna Oktaba , Helena Gómez-Adorno

Communication in teams is an important but difficult issue. In a Scrum development process, we use the Daily Scrum meetings to inform others about important problems, news and events in the project. When persons are absent due to holiday,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-04-03 Marvin Wyrich , Ivan Bogicevic , Stefan Wagner

Fine-tuning large language models for code editing has typically relied on mining commits and pull requests. The working hypothesis has been that commit messages describe human intent in natural language, and patches to code describe the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Yangtian Zi , Zixuan Wu , Aleksander Boruch-Gruszecki , Jonathan Bell , Arjun Guha