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This work exploits translation data as a source of semantically relevant learning signal for models of word representation. In particular, we exploit equivalence through translation as a form of distributed context and jointly learn how to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-04-24 Miguel Rios , Wilker Aziz , Khalil Sima'an

Sequence-to-sequence (Seq2Seq) models with attention have excelled at tasks which involve generating natural language sentences such as machine translation, image captioning and speech recognition. Performance has further been improved by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-08-23 Anuroop Sriram , Heewoo Jun , Sanjeev Satheesh , Adam Coates

Recent developments in natural language processing (NLP) have highlighted the need for substantial amounts of data for models to capture textual information accurately. This raises concerns regarding the computational resources and time…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-26 Roxana Petcu , Subhadeep Maji

Suggesting similar questions for a user query has many applications ranging from reducing search time of users on e-commerce websites, training of employees in companies to holistic learning for students. The use of Natural Language…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-27 Shriniwas Nayak , Anuj Kanetkar , Hrushabh Hirudkar , Archana Ghotkar , Sheetal Sonawane , Onkar Litake

Large Language Models (LLMs) have recently been shown to produce estimates of psycholinguistic norms, such as valence, arousal, or concreteness, for words and multiword expressions, that correlate with human judgments. These estimates are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Thomas Hikaru Clark , Carlos Arriaga , Javier Conde , Gonzalo Martínez , Pedro Reviriego

This paper seeks to model human language by the mathematical framework of quantum physics. With the well-designed mathematical formulations in quantum physics, this framework unifies different linguistic units in a single complex-valued…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-11 Qiuchi Li , Benyou Wang , Massimo Melucci

The key to the text classification task is language representation and important information extraction, and there are many related studies. In recent years, the research on graph neural network (GNN) in text classification has gradually…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-16 Shuai Hua , Xinxin Li , Yunpeng Jing , Qunfeng Liu

Automatic segmentation of text into minimal content-bearing units is an unsolved problem even for languages like English. Spaces between words offer an easy first approximation, but this approximation is not good enough for machine…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 I. Dan Melamed

Automated multi-document extractive text summarization is a widely studied research problem in the field of natural language understanding. Such extractive mechanisms compute in some form the worthiness of a sentence to be included into the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-12-30 Abhishek Kumar Singh , Manish Gupta , Vasudeva Varma

Detecting fine-grained differences in content conveyed in different languages matters for cross-lingual NLP and multilingual corpora analysis, but it is a challenging machine learning problem since annotation is expensive and hard to scale.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-09 Eleftheria Briakou , Marine Carpuat

Neural language models (NLMs) have recently gained a renewed interest by achieving state-of-the-art performance across many natural language processing (NLP) tasks. However, NLMs are very computationally demanding largely due to the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-06-13 Minjia Zhang , Xiaodong Liu , Wenhan Wang , Jianfeng Gao , Yuxiong He

While sequence-to-sequence (seq2seq) models achieve state-of-the-art performance in many natural language processing tasks, they can be too slow for real-time applications. One performance bottleneck is predicting the most likely next token…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-07-26 Chunyang Xiao , Christoph Teichmann , Konstantine Arkoudas

Recent artificial neural networks that process natural language achieve unprecedented performance in tasks requiring sentence-level understanding. As such, they could be interesting models of the integration of linguistic information in the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-17 Sophie Arana , Jacques Pesnot Lerousseau , Peter Hagoort

Semantic textual similarity (STS) systems are designed to encode and evaluate the semantic similarity between words, phrases, sentences, and documents. One method for assessing the quality or authenticity of semantic information encoded in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-01-04 Kimberly Glasgow , Matthew Roos , Amy Haufler , Mark Chevillet , Michael Wolmetz

The study of public opinion can provide us with valuable information. The analysis of sentiment on social networks, such as Twitter or Facebook, has become a powerful means of learning about the users' opinions and has a wide range of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-08 Nhan Cach Dang , María N. Moreno-García , Fernando De la Prieta

The rapid growth of social media has resulted in an explosion of online news content, leading to a significant increase in the spread of misleading or false information. While machine learning techniques have been widely applied to detect…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Hao Chen , Hui Guo , Baochen Hu , Shu Hu , Jinrong Hu , Siwei Lyu , Xi Wu , Xin Wang

Fake news are nowadays an issue of pressing concern, given their recent rise as a potential threat to high-quality journalism and well-informed public discourse. The Fake News Challenge (FNC-1) was organized in 2017 to encourage the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-22 Luís Borges , Bruno Martins , Pável Calado

Purpose: This study aimed to enhance protein sequence classification using natural language processing (NLP) techniques while addressing the impact of sequence similarity on model performance. We compared various machine learning and deep…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-05-26 Huma Perveen , Julie Weeds

In neural machine translation (NMT), the computational cost at the output layer increases with the size of the target-side vocabulary. Using a limited-size vocabulary instead may cause a significant decrease in translation quality. This…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-07-31 Katsuki Chousa , Katsuhito Sudoh , Satoshi Nakamura

Despite the recent successes of deep learning in natural language processing (NLP), there remains widespread usage of and demand for techniques that do not rely on machine learning. The advantage of these techniques is their…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-12-04 Adam Hare , Yu Chen , Yinan Liu , Zhenming Liu , Christopher G. Brinton
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