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Dynamic effective connectivity networks (dECNs) reveal the changing directed brain activity and the dynamic causal influences among brain regions, which facilitate the identification of individual differences and enhance the understanding…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-03 Faming Xu , Yiding Wang , Chen Qiao , Gang Qu , Vince D. Calhoun , Julia M. Stephen , Tony W. Wilson , Yu-Ping Wang

Node centralities play a pivotal role in network science, social network analysis, and recommender systems. In temporal data, static path-based centralities like closeness or betweenness can give misleading results about the true importance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-11 Franziska Heeg , Ingo Scholtes

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have emerged as a powerful tool for effectively mining and learning from graph-structured data, with applications spanning numerous domains. However, most research focuses on static graphs, neglecting the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Yanping Zheng , Lu Yi , Zhewei Wei

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have attracted increasing attention in recent years and have achieved excellent performance in semi-supervised node classification tasks. The success of most GNNs relies on one fundamental assumption, i.e., the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Junchao Lin , Yuan Wan , Jingwen Xu , Xingchen Qi

Dynamic graphs capture evolving interactions between entities, such as in social networks, online learning platforms, and crowdsourcing projects. For dynamic graph modeling, dynamic graph neural networks (DGNNs) have emerged as a mainstream…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Xingtong Yu , Zhenghao Liu , Xinming Zhang , Yuan Fang

We focus on graph-to-sequence learning, which can be framed as transducing graph structures to sequences for text generation. To capture structural information associated with graphs, we investigate the problem of encoding graphs using…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-10 Zhijiang Guo , Yan Zhang , Zhiyang Teng , Wei Lu

Graphs are useful for representing various realworld objects. However, graph neural networks (GNNs) tend to suffer from over-smoothing, where the representations of nodes of different classes become similar as the number of layers…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Jun Kato , Airi Mita , Keita Gobara , Akihiro Inokuchi

Real-world graphs, such as social networks, financial transactions, and recommendation systems, often demonstrate dynamic behavior. This phenomenon, known as graph stream, involves the dynamic changes of nodes and the emergence and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-16 Yanping Zheng , Zhewei Wei , Jiajun Liu

Temporal graph neural networks have shown promising results in learning inductive representations by automatically extracting temporal patterns. However, previous works often rely on complex memory modules or inefficient random walk methods…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-10 Mohammad Ali Alomrani , Mahdi Biparva , Yingxue Zhang , Mark Coates

Neural networks for structured data like graphs have been studied extensively in recent years. To date, the bulk of research activity has focused mainly on static graphs. However, most real-world networks are dynamic since their topology…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 Changmin Wu , Giannis Nikolentzos , Michalis Vazirgiannis

Multivariate time series classification (MTSC) is an important data mining task, which can be effectively solved by popular deep learning technology. Unfortunately, the existing deep learning-based methods neglect the hidden dependencies in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-19 Huaiyuan Liu , Xianzhang Liu , Donghua Yang , Zhiyu Liang , Hongzhi Wang , Yong Cui , Jun Gu

Capturing long-range dependencies in feature representations is crucial for many visual recognition tasks. Despite recent successes of deep convolutional networks, it remains challenging to model non-local context relations between visual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-29 Songyang Zhang , Shipeng Yan , Xuming He

Recent progress in research on Deep Graph Networks (DGNs) has led to a maturation of the domain of learning on graphs. Despite the growth of this research field, there are still important challenges that are yet unsolved. Specifically,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-10 Alessio Gravina , Davide Bacciu

Many different classification tasks need to manage structured data, which are usually modeled as graphs. Moreover, these graphs can be dynamic, meaning that the vertices/edges of each graph may change during time. Our goal is to jointly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-20 Franco Manessi , Alessandro Rozza , Mario Manzo

We address the efficiency issue for the construction of a deep graph neural network (GNN). The approach exploits the idea of representing each input graph as a fixed point of a dynamical system (implemented through a recurrent neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-21 Claudio Gallicchio , Alessio Micheli

Many irregular domains such as social networks, financial transactions, neuron connections, and natural language constructs are represented using graph structures. In recent years, a variety of graph neural networks (GNNs) have been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-03 Osman Asif Malik , Shashanka Ubaru , Lior Horesh , Misha E. Kilmer , Haim Avron

Graph Neural Networks (GNN) have recently gained popularity in the forecasting domain due to their ability to model complex spatial and temporal patterns in tasks such as traffic forecasting and region-based demand forecasting. Most of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-08 Abishek Sriramulu , Nicolas Fourrier , Christoph Bergmeir

Dynamic graphs provide a flexible data abstraction for modelling many sorts of real-world systems, such as transport, trade, and social networks. Graph neural networks (GNNs) are powerful tools allowing for different kinds of prediction and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-03-27 Ed Davis , Ian Gallagher , Daniel John Lawson , Patrick Rubin-Delanchy

Understanding the training dynamics of deep neural networks (DNNs) is important as it can lead to improved training efficiency and task performance. Recent works have demonstrated that representing the wirings of static graph cannot capture…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-22 Fatemeh Vahedian , Ruiyu Li , Puja Trivedi , Di Jin , Danai Koutra

We study the problem of graph structure identification, i.e., of recovering the graph of dependencies among time series. We model these time series data as components of the state of linear stochastic networked dynamical systems. We assume…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-29 Sérgio Machado , Anirudh Sridhar , Paulo Gil , Jorge Henriques , José M. F. Moura , Augusto Santos