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Inferring magnetic and thermodynamic information from spectropolarimetric observations relies on the assumption of a parameterized model atmosphere whose parameters are tuned by comparison with observations. Often, the choice of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 A. Asensio Ramos , R. Manso Sainz , M. J. Martinez Gonzalez , B. Viticchie , D. Orozco Suarez , H. Socas-Navarro

A nonparametric and locally adaptive Bayesian estimator is proposed for estimating a binary regression. Flexibility is obtained by modeling the binary regression as a mixture of probit regressions with the argument of each probit regression…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2007-09-25 Sally Wood , Robert Kohn , Remy Cottet , Wenxin Jiang , Martin Tanner

This paper considers a nonlinear quantile model with change-points. The quantile estimation method, which as a particular case includes median model, is more robust with respect to other traditional methods when model errors contain…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-03-02 Gabriela Ciuperca

Thermal soaring enables birds to perform cost-efficient flights during foraging or migration trips. Yet, although all soaring birds exploit vertical winds effectively, this group contains species that vary strongly in their morphologies.…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-09-09 Göksel Keskin , Olivier Duriez , Pedro Lacerda , Andrea Flack , Máté Nagy

Birds exhibit a variety of flight styles, primarily classified as flapping, which is characterized by rapid up-and-down wing movements, and soaring, which involves gliding with wings outstretched. Each species usually performs specific…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-11-18 Yukino Kawai , Tatsuya Hisada , Kozue Shiomi , Momoko Hayamizu

Quantile regression (QR) is a powerful tool for estimating one or more conditional quantiles of a target variable $\mathrm{Y}$ given explanatory features $\boldsymbol{\mathrm{X}}$. A limitation of QR is that it is only defined for scalar…

统计计算 · 统计学 2023-06-05 Aviv A. Rosenberg , Sanketh Vedula , Yaniv Romano , Alex M. Bronstein

Quantile Regression (QR) provides a way to approximate a single conditional quantile. To have a more informative description of the conditional distribution, QR can be merged with deep learning techniques to simultaneously estimate multiple…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-01 Axel Brando , Joan Gimeno , Jose A. Rodríguez-Serrano , Jordi Vitrià

This study proposes a novel method for forecasting a scalar variable based on high-dimensional predictors that is applicable to various data distributions. In the literature, one of the popular approaches for forecasting with many…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-02-28 Seeun Park , Hee-Seok Oh , Yaeji Lim

We extend the analysis of investment strategies derived from penalized quantile regression models, introducing alternative approaches to improve state\textendash of\textendash art asset allocation rules. First, we use a post\textendash…

投资组合管理 · 定量金融 2019-08-14 Giovanni Bonaccolto

We consider quantile regression processes from censored data under dependent data structures and derive a uniform Bahadur representation for those processes. We also consider cases where the dimension of the parameter in the quantile…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-06-14 Stanislav Volgushev , Jens Wagener , Holger Dette

In medical, ecological and psychological research, there is a need for methods to handle multiple testing, for example to consider group comparisons with more than two groups. Typical approaches that deal with multiple testing are mean or…

We have analyzed phenology data and protein configurations from molecular dynamics simulations with the nonlinear forecasting method proposed by May and Sugihara. Our primary focus in this work is to characterize the dynamic state of a…

In this paper, we propose a new semiparametric regression estimator by using a hybrid technique of a parametric approach and a nonparametric penalized spline method. The overall shape of the true regression function is captured by the…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-02-17 Takuma Yoshida , Kanta Naito

Among the many ways of quantifying uncertainty in a regression setting, specifying the full quantile function is attractive, as quantiles are amenable to interpretation and evaluation. A model that predicts the true conditional quantiles…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-10 Youngseog Chung , Willie Neiswanger , Ian Char , Jeff Schneider

Conditional quantiles provide a natural tool for reporting results from regression analyses based on semiparametric transformation models. We consider their estimation and construction of confidence sets in the presence of censoring.

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Dorota M. Dabrowska

Integrated models are a popular tool for analyzing species of conservation concern. Species of conservation concern are often monitored by multiple entities that generate several datasets. Individually, these datasets may be insufficient…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-04-14 Justin Van Ee , Christian Hagen , David Pavlacky , Kent Fricke , Matthew Koslovsky , Mevin Hooten

Humans have recorded the arrival dates of migratory birds for millennia, searching for trends and patterns. As the first arrival among individuals in a species is the realized tail of the probability distribution of arrivals, the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-06-13 Dhanushi A. Wijeyakulasuriya , Ephraim M. Hanks , Benjamin A. Shaby

Many processes of scientific and technological interest are characterized by time scales that render their simulation impossible if one uses present day simulation capabilities. To overcome this challenge a variety of enhanced simulation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-02-26 Z. Faidon Brotzakis , Dan Mendels , Michele Parrinello

Classical methods for quantile regression fail in cases where the quantile of interest is extreme and only few or no training data points exceed it. Asymptotic results from extreme value theory can be used to extrapolate beyond the range of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-01-23 Nicola Gnecco , Edossa Merga Terefe , Sebastian Engelke

Many panel data have the latent subgroup effect on individuals, and it is important to correctly identify these groups since the efficiency of resulting estimators can be improved significantly by pooling the information of individuals…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-08-23 Xiaoyu Zhang , Di Wang , Heng Lian , Guodong Li