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Transfer learning seeks to improve the generalization performance of a target task by exploiting the knowledge learned from a related source task. Central questions include deciding what information one should transfer and when transfer can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-07 Oussama Dhifallah , Yue M. Lu

Generalization of machine learning models trained on a set of source domains on unseen target domains with different statistics, is a challenging problem. While many approaches have been proposed to solve this problem, they only utilize…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-20 Prashant Pandey , Mrigank Raman , Sumanth Varambally , Prathosh AP

Transfer learning aims at improving the performance of target learners on target domains by transferring the knowledge contained in different but related source domains. In this way, the dependence on a large number of target domain data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-24 Fuzhen Zhuang , Zhiyuan Qi , Keyu Duan , Dongbo Xi , Yongchun Zhu , Hengshu Zhu , Hui Xiong , Qing He

Despite the remarkable success achieved by graph convolutional networks for functional brain activity analysis, the heterogeneity of functional patterns and the scarcity of imaging data still pose challenges in many tasks. Transferring…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-19 Wenhui Cui , Haleh Akrami , Anand A. Joshi , Richard M. Leahy

Detecting anomalous activity in video surveillance often involves using only normal activity data in order to learn an accurate detector. Due to lack of annotated data for some specific target domain, one could employ existing data from a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-29 Fernando Pereira dos Santos , Leonardo Sampaio Ferraz Ribeiro , Moacir Antonelli Ponti

Transfer learning is a commonly used strategy for medical image classification, especially via pretraining on source data and fine-tuning on target data. There is currently no consensus on how to choose appropriate source data, and in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-14 Irma van den Brandt , Floris Fok , Bas Mulders , Joaquin Vanschoren , Veronika Cheplygina

The problem of domain adaptation on an unlabeled target dataset using knowledge from multiple labelled source datasets is becoming increasingly important. A key challenge is to design an approach that overcomes the covariate and target…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-03 Rosanna Turrisi , Rémi Flamary , Alain Rakotomamonjy , Massimiliano Pontil

Recommendation systems are a key modern application of machine learning, but they have the downside that they often draw upon sensitive user information in making their predictions. We show how to address this deficiency by basing a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-03 Naveen Durvasula , Franklyn Wang , Scott Duke Kominers

This paper proposes a novel multilingual multistage fine-tuning approach for low-resource neural machine translation (NMT), taking a challenging Japanese--Russian pair for benchmarking. Although there are many solutions for low-resource…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-07-09 Aizhan Imankulova , Raj Dabre , Atsushi Fujita , Kenji Imamura

Subject selection plays a critical role in experimental studies, especially ones with human subjects. Anecdotal evidence suggests that many such studies, done at or near university campus settings suffer from selection bias, i.e., the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-21 Tahereh Arabghalizi , Alexandros Labrinidis

Deep neural networks require a large amount of labeled training data during supervised learning. However, collecting and labeling so much data might be infeasible in many cases. In this paper, we introduce a source-target selective joint…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-06 Weifeng Ge , Yizhou Yu

We study the prevalent problem when a test distribution differs from the training distribution. We consider a setting where our training set consists of a small number of sample domains, but where we have many samples in each domain. Our…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2011-05-05 Dean Foster , Sham Kakade , Ruslan Salakhutdinov

Transfer learning aims to faciliate learning tasks in a label-scarce target domain by leveraging knowledge from a related source domain with plenty of labeled data. Often times we may have multiple domains with little or no labeled data as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-10 Tianchun Wang

Concept drift is a major problem in online learning due to its impact on the predictive performance of data stream mining systems. Recent studies have started exploring data streams from different sources as a strategy to tackle concept…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-11 Honghui Du , Leandro Minku , Huiyu Zhou

We aim to understand the value of additional labeled or unlabeled target data in transfer learning, for any given amount of source data; this is motivated by practical questions around minimizing sampling costs, whereby, target data is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-13 Steve Hanneke , Samory Kpotufe

Standard supervised machine learning assumes that the distribution of the source samples used to train an algorithm is the same as the one of the target samples on which it is supposed to make predictions. However, as any data scientist…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-12 Pirmin Lemberger , Ivan Panico

We consider the problem of transfer learning in outlier detection where target abnormal data is rare. While transfer learning has been considered extensively in traditional balanced classification, the problem of transfer in outlier…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-06 Mohammadreza M. Kalan , Eitan J. Neugut , Samory Kpotufe

Self-taught learning is a technique that uses a large number of unlabeled data as source samples to improve the task performance on target samples. Compared with other transfer learning techniques, self-taught learning can be applied to a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-03 Siwei Feng , Han Yu , Marco F. Duarte

This paper presents a novel multi-task learning-based method for unsupervised domain adaptation. Specifically, the source and target domain classifiers are jointly learned by considering the geometry of target domain and the divergence…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 Jing Zhang , Wanqing Li , Philip Ogunbona

Data selection is critical for enhancing the performance of language models, particularly when aligning training datasets with a desired target distribution. This study explores the effects of different data selection methods and feature…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-08 Jiayao Gu , Liting Chen , Yihong Li