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Recently, FGSM adversarial training is found to be able to train a robust model which is comparable to the one trained by PGD but an order of magnitude faster. However, there is a failure mode called catastrophic overfitting (CO) that the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-10 Peilin Kang , Seyed-Mohsen Moosavi-Dezfooli

Adversarial training is a cornerstone of robust deep learning, but fast methods like the Fast Gradient Sign Method (FGSM) often suffer from Catastrophic Overfitting (CO), where models become robust to single-step attacks but fail against…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Fares B. Mehouachi , Saif Eddin Jabari

PGD-based and FGSM-based are two popular adversarial training (AT) approaches for obtaining adversarially robust models. Compared with PGD-based AT, FGSM-based one is significantly faster but fails with catastrophic overfitting (CO). For…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-06 Axi Niu , Kang Zhang , Chaoning Zhang , Chenshuang Zhang , In So Kweon , Chang D. Yoo , Yanning Zhang

Despite the remarkable success achieved by deep learning algorithms in various domains, such as computer vision, they remain vulnerable to adversarial perturbations. Adversarial Training (AT) stands out as one of the most effective…

A recent line of work focused on making adversarial training computationally efficient for deep learning models. In particular, Wong et al. (2020) showed that $\ell_\infty$-adversarial training with fast gradient sign method (FGSM) can fail…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Maksym Andriushchenko , Nicolas Flammarion

High cost of training time caused by multi-step adversarial example generation is a major challenge in adversarial training. Previous methods try to reduce the computational burden of adversarial training using single-step adversarial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Lehui Xie , Yaopeng Wang , Jia-Li Yin , Ximeng Liu

Adversarial training is the most successful empirical method for increasing the robustness of neural networks against adversarial attacks. However, the most effective approaches, like training with Projected Gradient Descent (PGD) are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-18 Leo Schwinn , René Raab , Björn Eskofier

Although fast adversarial training has demonstrated both robustness and efficiency, the problem of "catastrophic overfitting" has been observed. This is a phenomenon in which, during single-step adversarial training, the robust accuracy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-16 Hoki Kim , Woojin Lee , Jaewook Lee

Making deep neural networks robust to small adversarial noises has recently been sought in many applications. Adversarial training through iterative projected gradient descent (PGD) has been established as one of the mainstream ideas to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Zeinab Golgooni , Mehrdad Saberi , Masih Eskandar , Mohammad Hossein Rohban

Although fast adversarial training provides an efficient approach for building robust networks, it may suffer from a serious problem known as catastrophic overfitting (CO), where multi-step robust accuracy suddenly collapses to zero. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-27 Zhengbao He , Tao Li , Sizhe Chen , Xiaolin Huang

Adversarial training (AT) is the de facto method for building robust neural networks, but it can be computationally expensive. To mitigate this, fast single-step attacks can be used, but this may lead to catastrophic overfitting (CO). This…

Adversarial training (AT) has become an effective defense method against adversarial examples (AEs) and it is typically framed as a bi-level optimization problem. Among various AT methods, fast AT (FAT), which employs a single-step attack…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-18 Zhaoxin Wang , Handing Wang , Cong Tian , Yaochu Jin

Single-step adversarial training (SSAT) has demonstrated the potential to achieve both efficiency and robustness. However, SSAT suffers from catastrophic overfitting (CO), a phenomenon that leads to a severely distorted classifier, making…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Runqi Lin , Chaojian Yu , Tongliang Liu

This paper studies fast adversarial training against sparse adversarial perturbations bounded by $l_0$ norm. We demonstrate the challenges of employing $1$-step attacks on $l_0$ bounded perturbations for fast adversarial training, including…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-03 Xuyang Zhong , Yixiao Huang , Chen Liu

There has been a recent surge in single-step adversarial training as it shows robustness and efficiency. However, a phenomenon referred to as ``catastrophic overfitting" has been observed, which is prevalent in single-step defenses and may…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-12 Zhuorong Li , Daiwei Yu

Fast Adversarial Training (FAT) not only improves the model robustness but also reduces the training cost of standard adversarial training. However, fast adversarial training often suffers from Catastrophic Overfitting (CO), which results…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-23 Xiaojun Jia , Yuefeng Chen , Xiaofeng Mao , Ranjie Duan , Jindong Gu , Rong Zhang , Hui Xue , Xiaochun Cao

In the field of adversarial robustness, there is a common practice that adopts the single-step adversarial training for quickly developing adversarially robust models. However, the single-step adversarial training is most likely to cause…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-30 Xiaosen Wang , Chuanbiao Song , Liwei Wang , Kun He

Fast Adversarial Training (FAT) has gained increasing attention within the research community owing to its efficacy in improving adversarial robustness. Particularly noteworthy is the challenge posed by catastrophic overfitting (CO) in this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-29 Mengnan Zhao , Lihe Zhang , Yuqiu Kong , Baocai Yin

Catastrophic overfitting (CO) in single-step adversarial training (AT) results in abrupt drops in the adversarial test accuracy (even down to 0%). For models trained with multi-step AT, it has been observed that the loss function behaves…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-29 Elias Abad Rocamora , Fanghui Liu , Grigorios G. Chrysos , Pablo M. Olmos , Volkan Cevher

Fast adversarial training (FAT) is beneficial for improving the adversarial robustness of neural networks. However, previous FAT work has encountered a significant issue known as catastrophic overfitting when dealing with large perturbation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-25 Mengnan Zhao , Lihe Zhang , Yuqiu Kong , Baocai Yin
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