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相关论文: Determining rotational and macroturbulent velociti…

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We report the analysis of the rotational properties of our sample of Herbig Ae/Be (HAeBe) and related stars for which we have obtained high-resolution spectropolarimetric observations. Using the projected rotational velocities measured at…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 E. Alecian , G. A. Wade , C. Catala , J. H. Grunhut , J. D. Landstreet , T. Böhm , C. P. Folsom , S. Marsden

We analyse the kinematics of ~400000 RAVE stars. We split the sample into hot and cold dwarfs, red-clump and non-clump giants. The kinematics of the clump giants are consistent with being identical with those of non-clump giants. We fit…

We analyse the velocity dispersion properties of 472 z~0.9 star-forming galaxies observed as part of the KMOS Redshift One Spectroscopic Survey (KROSS). The majority of this sample is rotationally dominated (83 +/- 5% with v_C/sigma_0 > 1)…

We predict quantitative mass-loss rates and terminal wind velocities for early-type supergiants and luminous blue variables (LBVs) using a dynamical version of the Monte Carlo radiative transfer method. First, the observed drop in terminal…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Jorick S. Vink

We assemble a homogeneous database of precise and consistent determinations of effective temperature, surface gravity, projected rotational rate, and macro- and micro-turbulent velocities for over 1800 Galactic stars spanning spectral types…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-01 N. Markova , M. Cantiello , L. Grassitelli

With an aim of getting information on the equatorial rotation velocity (v_e) of Sirius A separated from the inclination effect (sin i), a detailed profile analysis based on the Fourier transform technique was carried out for a large number…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Yoichi Takeda

The phenomenological models of convection use characteristic length scales they do not determine but that are chosen to fit solar or stellar observations. We investigate if changes of these length scales are required between the Sun and low…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 L. Piau , P. Kervella , S. Dib , P. Hauschildt

We present results from a campaign of multiple epoch echelle spectroscopy of relatively faint (V = 9.5-13.5 mag) red giants observed as potential astrometric grid stars for the Space Interferometry Mission (SIM PlanetQuest). Data are…

Chromospheric model calculations of the Halpha line for selected red giant branch (RGB) and asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars in the globular clusters M13, M15, and M92 are constructed to derive mass loss rates. The model spectra are…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-05 Sz. Mészáros , E. H. Avrett , A. K. Dupree

We present a new grid of presupernova models of massive stars extending in mass between 13 and 120 Msun, covering four metallicities (i.e. [Fe/H]=0, -1, -2 and -3) and three initial rotation velocities (i.e. 0, 150 and 300 km/s). The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Marco Limongi , Alessandro Chieffi

Thanks to their large angular dimension and brightness, red giants and supergiants are privileged targets for optical long-baseline interferometers. Sixteen red giants and supergiants have been observed with the VLTI/AMBER facility over a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 P. Cruzalèbes , A. Jorissen , Y. Rabbia , S. Sacuto , A. Chiavassa , E. Pasquato , B. Plez , K. Eriksson , A. Spang , O. Chesneau

We present initial results from a large spectroscopic survey of stars throughout M33's stellar disk. We analyze a sample of 1667 red giant branch (RGB) stars extending to projected distances of $\sim 11$ kpc from M33's center ($\sim 18$…

We present radial velocities for 85 cool stars projected onto the central parsec of the Galaxy. The majority of these velocities have relative errors of $\sim$1 km/s, or a factor of $\sim$30-100 smaller than those previously obtained with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Donald F. Figer

We analyse a sample of 8 highly magnified galaxies at redshift 0.6<z<1.5 observed with MUSE, exploring the resolved properties of these galaxies at sub-kiloparsec scales. Combining multi-band HST photometry and MUSE spectra, we derive the…

So far, solar-like oscillations have been studied using radial velocity and/or light curve variations, which reveal frequencies of the oscillation modes. Line-profile variations, however, are also a valuable diagnostic to characterise…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Hekker , C. Aerts , J. De Ridder , F. Carrier

The magnetorotational instability (MRI) is the leading candidate for driving turbulence, angular momentum transport, and accretion in astrophysical disks. I consider the linear theory of the MRI in a thin, equatorial disk in the Kerr…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Charles F. Gammie

We present measurements of the projected stellar rotation velocities (v sin i) of a sample of 45 candidate field horizontal-branch (HB) stars spanning a wide range of effective temperature, from red HB stars with Teff ~ 5000 K to blue HB…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Bradford B. Behr

In order to extend our previous studies of the unexplained phenomenon of cyclic amplitude variations in pulsating red giants, we have used the AAVSO time-series analysis package VSTAR to analyze long-term AAVSO visual observations of 50…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-29 John R. Percy , Jennifer Laing

Context --- The classical method to infer microturbulent velocity in stellar spectra requires that the abundances of the iron lines are not correlated with the observed equivalent widths. An alternative method, requiring the use of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Alessio Mucciarelli

We analyze the 3D kinematics of a sample of $\sim 4400$ red clump stars ranging between 5 and 10 kpc from the Galactic center and up to 3 kpc from the Galactic plane. This sample is representative for the metal-rich ([Fe/H] = -0.6 to 0.5)…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 D. I. Casetti-Dinescu , T. M. Girard , V. I. Korchagin , W. F van Altena