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相关论文: Efficient Policy Space Response Oracles

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Two-player, constant-sum games are well studied in the literature, but there has been limited progress outside of this setting. We propose Joint Policy-Space Response Oracles (JPSRO), an algorithm for training agents in n-player,…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2024-04-19 Luke Marris , Paul Muller , Marc Lanctot , Karl Tuyls , Thore Graepel

Regret-based algorithms are highly efficient at finding approximate Nash equilibria in sequential games such as poker games. However, most regret-based algorithms, including counterfactual regret minimization (CFR) and its variants, rely on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-28 Chung-Wei Lee , Christian Kroer , Haipeng Luo

We present a framework for computing approximate mixed-strategy Nash equilibria of continuous-action games. It is a modification of the traditional double oracle algorithm, extended to multiple players and continuous action spaces. Unlike…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-06-14 Carlos Martin , Tuomas Sandholm

A celebrated connection in the interface of online learning and game theory establishes that players minimizing swap regret converge to correlated equilibria (CE) -- a seminal game-theoretic solution concept. Despite the long history of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Ioannis Anagnostides , Alkis Kalavasis , Tuomas Sandholm

The double oracle algorithm is a popular method of solving games, because it is able to reduce computing equilibria to computing a series of best responses. However, its theoretical properties are not well understood. In this paper, we…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Brian Hu Zhang , Tuomas Sandholm

We consider the problem of minimizing a smooth convex function by reducing the optimization to computing the Nash equilibrium of a particular zero-sum convex-concave game. Zero-sum games can be solved using online learning dynamics, where a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-16 Jun-Kun Wang , Jacob Abernethy

We consider online learning in multi-player smooth monotone games. Existing algorithms have limitations such as (1) being only applicable to strongly monotone games; (2) lacking the no-regret guarantee; (3) having only asymptotic or slow…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Yang Cai , Weiqiang Zheng

In general, two-agent decision-making problems can be modeled as a two-player game, and a typical solution is to find a Nash equilibrium in such game. Counterfactual regret minimization (CFR) is a well-known method to find a Nash…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-12-07 Huale Li , Xuan Wang , Shuhan Qi , Jiajia Zhang , Yang Liu , Yulin Wu , Fengwei Jia

We consider the problem of finding Nash equilibrium for two-player turn-based zero-sum games. Inspired by the AlphaGo Zero (AGZ) algorithm, we develop a Reinforcement Learning based approach. Specifically, we propose…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-26 Devavrat Shah , Varun Somani , Qiaomin Xie , Zhi Xu

This paper studies a variant of two-player zero-sum matrix games, where, at each timestep, the row player selects row $i$, the column player selects column $j$, and the row player receives a noisy reward with expected value $A_{i,j}$, along…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Arnab Maiti , Kevin Jamieson , Lillian J. Ratliff

Perfect Bayesian Equilibrium (PBE) is a refinement of the Nash equilibrium for imperfect-information extensive-form games (EFGs) that enforces consistency between the two components of a solution: agents' strategy profile describing their…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-23 Christine Konicki , Mithun Chakraborty , Michael P. Wellman

There has been substantial progress on finding game-theoretic equilibria. Most of that work has focused on games with finite, discrete action spaces. However, many games involving space, time, money, and other fine-grained quantities have…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Carlos Martin , Tuomas Sandholm

Standard reinforcement learning from human feedback (RLHF) approaches relying on parametric models like the Bradley-Terry model fall short in capturing the intransitivity and irrationality in human preferences. Recent advancements suggest…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Yue Wu , Zhiqing Sun , Huizhuo Yuan , Kaixuan Ji , Yiming Yang , Quanquan Gu

Characterizing the performance of no-regret dynamics in multi-player games is a foundational problem at the interface of online learning and game theory. Recent results have revealed that when all players adopt specific learning algorithms,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-11-28 Ioannis Anagnostides , Alkis Kalavasis , Tuomas Sandholm , Manolis Zampetakis

We consider the problem of decentralized multi-agent reinforcement learning in Markov games. A fundamental question is whether there exist algorithms that, when adopted by all agents and run independently in a decentralized fashion, lead to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-23 Dylan J. Foster , Noah Golowich , Sham M. Kakade

This paper aims at investigating the problem of fast convergence to the Nash equilibrium (NE) for N-Player noncooperative differential games. The proposed method is such that the players attain their NE point without steady-state…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-01-13 Zahra Zahedi , Alireza Khayatian , Mohammad Mehdi Arefi , Shen Yin

In this paper, we propose Posterior Sampling Reinforcement Learning for Zero-sum Stochastic Games (PSRL-ZSG), the first online learning algorithm that achieves Bayesian regret bound of $O(HS\sqrt{AT})$ in the infinite-horizon zero-sum…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Mehdi Jafarnia-Jahromi , Rahul Jain , Ashutosh Nayyar

We consider the problem of simultaneous learning in stochastic games with many players in the finite-horizon setting. While the typical target solution for a stochastic game is a Nash equilibrium, this is intractable with many players. We…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-10-27 William Brown

Many efficient algorithms have been designed to recover Nash equilibria of various classes of finite games. Special classes of continuous games with infinite strategy spaces, such as polynomial games, can be solved by semidefinite…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-10-01 Lukáš Adam , Rostislav Horčík , Tomáš Kasl , Tomáš Kroupa

We explore the use of policy approximations to reduce the computational cost of learning Nash equilibria in zero-sum stochastic games. We propose a new Q-learning type algorithm that uses a sequence of entropy-regularized soft policies to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-29 Yue Guan , Qifan Zhang , Panagiotis Tsiotras