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Emerging workloads, such as graph processing and machine learning are approximate because of the scale of data involved and the stochastic nature of the underlying algorithms. These algorithms are often distributed over multiple machines…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-12-28 Asim Kadav , Erik Kruus

Embedding models capture both semantic and syntactic structures of queries, often mapping different queries to similar regions in vector space. This results in non-uniform cluster access patterns in modern disk-based vector databases. While…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Yeonwoo Jeong , Hyunji Cho , Kyuri Park , Youngjae Kim , Sungyong Park

Microprocessors enable aggressive hardware virtualization by means of which multiple processes temporally execute on the system. These security-critical and ordinary processes interact with each other to assure application progress.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-01-28 Hamza Omar , Omer Khan

Stream processing is a compute paradigm that promises safe and efficient parallelism. Modern big-data problems are often well suited for stream processing's throughput-oriented nature. Realization of efficient stream processing requires…

性能 · 计算机科学 2015-04-14 Jonathan C. Beard , Roger D. Chamberlain

Quest-V is a system we have been developing from the ground up, with objectives focusing on safety, predictability and efficiency. It is designed to work on emerging multicore processors with hardware virtualization support. Quest-V is…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2013-10-24 Ye Li , Eric Missimer , Richard West

The growing complexity of real-time embedded systems demands strong isolation of software components into separate protection domains to reduce attack surfaces and limit fault propagation. However, application-supplied device interrupt…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Hongbin Yang , Huanle Zhang , Runyu Pan

A quantum operating system (QCOS) is a classic software running on classic hardware. The QCOS is preparing, starting, controlling and managing quantum computations. The reliable execution of fault-tolerant quantum computations will require…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-18 Alexandru Paler

Microprocessor roadmaps clearly show a trend towards multiple core CPUs. Modern operating systems already make use of these CPU architectures by distributing tasks between processing cores thereby increasing system performance. This review…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-09-08 M. Vaidehi , T. R. Gopalakrishnan Nair

A myriad of authentication mechanisms embody a continuous evolution from verbal passwords in ancient times to contemporary multi-factor authentication. Nevertheless, digital asset heists and numerous identity theft cases illustrate the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-06-27 Marwa Mouallem , Ittay Eyal

Enabling efficient, high-performance data access in parallel file systems (PFS) is critical for today's high-performance computing systems. PFS client-side I/O heavily impacts the final I/O performance delivered to individual applications…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Md Hasanur Rashid , Xinyi Li , Youbiao He , Forrest Sheng Bao , Dong Dai

We present a kernel-level infrastructure that allows system-wide detection of malicious applications attempting to exploit cache-based side-channel attacks to break the process confinement enforced by standard operating systems. This…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-02-22 Stefano Carnà , Serena Ferracci , Francesco Quaglia , Alessandro Pellegrini

Typically, a memory request from a processor may need to go through many intermediate interconnect routers, directory node, owner node, etc before it is finally serviced. Current multiprocessors do not give preference to any particular…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-06-21 Sandeep Navada , Anil Krishna

Modern Operating Systems are typically POSIX-compliant. The system calls are the fundamental layer of interaction between user-space applications and the OS kernel and its implementation of fundamental abstractions and primitives used in…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2017-12-25 Vyacheslav Dubeyko , Cyril Guyot , Luis Cargnini , Adam Manzanares

AES, Advanced Encryption Standard, can be considered the most widely used modern symmetric key encryption standard. To encrypt/decrypt a file using the AES algorithm, the file must undergo a set of complex computational steps. Therefore a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-03-31 A. Barnes , R. Fernando , K. Mettananda , R. G. Ragel

Programming modern high-performance computing systems is challenging due to the need to efficiently program GPUs and accelerators and to handle data movement between nodes. The C++ language has been continuously enhanced in recent years…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-05-12 Biagio Cosenza , Lorenzo Carpentieri , Kaijie Fan , Marco D'Antonio , Peter Thoman , Philip Salzmann

System auditing on Android faces two problems. First, existing syscall tracers lose events under load, silently overwriting entries faster than a user space reader can drain them. Second, security-relevant application behavior is mediated…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Simon Althaus , Nikolaos Alexopoulos , Max Mühlhäuser , Christian Reuter , Ephraim Zimmer

Any-to-Any models are an emerging class of multimodal models that accept combinations of multimodal data (e.g., text, image, video, audio) as input and generate them as output. Serving these models are challenging; different requests with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Jae-Won Chung , Jeff J. Ma , Jisang Ahn , Yizhuo Liang , Akshay Jajoo , Myungjin Lee , Mosharaf Chowdhury

Graph algorithms and techniques are increasingly being used in scientific and commercial applications to express relations and explore large data sets. Although conventional or commodity computer architectures, like CPU or GPU, can compute…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-07-03 Michel A. Kinsy , Rashmi S. Agrawal , Hien D. Nguyen

Energy efficiency has become a key concern in modern computing. Major processor vendors now offer heterogeneous architectures that combine powerful cores with energy-efficient ones, such as Intel P/E systems, Apple M1 chips, and Samsungs…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2024-06-28 Till Smejkal , Robert Khasanov , Jeronimo Castrillon , Hermann Härtig

Low-power multicore platforms are suitable for running data-intensive tasks in parallel, but they are highly inefficient for computing on intermittent power. In this work, we present PEARL (PowEr And eneRgy-aware MuLticore Intermittent…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Khakim Akhunov , Eren Yildiz , Kasim Sinan Yildirim