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相关论文: Temporal Analysis of GRB Precursors in the Third S…

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Precursors provide important clues to the nature of gamma-ray burst (GRB) central engines and can be used to contain GRB physical processes. In this letter, we study the self-organized criticality in precursors of long GRBs in the third…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-29 Xiu-Juan Li , Yu-Peng Yang

A comprehensive study is given to short gamma-ray bursts (sGRBs) in the third Swift/BAT GRB Catalog from December 2004 to July 2019. We examine in details the temporal properties of the three components in the prompt gamma-ray emission…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-03-17 X. J. Li , Z. B. Zhang , X. L. Zhang , H. Y. Zhen

We study a sample of Gamma-Ray Bursts detected by the Swift satellite with known redshift which show a precursor in the Swift-BAT light curve. We analyze the spectra of the precursors and compare them with the time integrated spectra of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. Burlon , G. Ghirlanda , G. Ghisellini , D. Lazzati , L. Nava , M. Nardini , A. Celotti

We carried out a systematic search of precursors on the sample of short GRBs observed by Swift. We found that ~8-10% of short GRBs display such early episode of emission. One burst (GRB 090510) shows two precursor events, the former ~13 s…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Eleonora Troja , Stephan Rosswog , Neil Gehrels

We present a systematic pulse-by-pulse analysis of 22 long-duration GRBs observed by \emph{Swift}, each exhibiting a well-separated precursor before the main burst. We compare duration, spectral hardness ratio, minimum variability timescale…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-01-30 Liang Li , Yu Wang , Jin-Jun Geng , Yong-Feng Huang , Rong-Gen Cai

We extract 18 candidate short gamma-ray bursts (SGRBs) with precursors from 660 SGRBs observed by {\em Fermi} and {\em Swift} satellites, and carry out a comprehensive analysis on their temporal and spectral features. We obtain the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-10-16 Shu-Qing Zhong , Zi-Gao Dai , Ji-Gui Cheng , Lin Lan , Hai-Ming Zhang

We perform a stringent search for precursor emission of short gamma-ray bursts (SGRBs) from the Fermi/GBM data and find 16 precursor events with $\gtrsim4.5\sigma$ significance. We find that the durations of the main SGRB emission ($T_{\rm…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Jie-Shuang Wang , Zong-Kai Peng , Jin-Hang Zou , Bin-Bin Zhang , Bing Zhang

We present an analysis of more than 11 years of Fermi-GBM data in which 217 Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) are found for which their main burst is preceded by a precursor flash. We find that short GRBs ($<$2 s) are ~10 times less likely to produce…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Paul Coppin , Krijn D. de Vries , Nick van Eijndhoven

One of the most elusive features of Gamma Ray Bursts (GRBs) is the sporadic emission prior to the main prompt event observed in at least $\sim 15\%$ of cases. These precursors have spectral and temporal properties similar to the main prompt…

Aims: Gamma Ray Bursts (GRBs) are sometimes preceded by dimmer emission episodes, called "precursors", whose nature is still a puzzle: they could either have the same origin as the main emission episode or they could be due to another…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-13 D. Burlon , G. Ghirlanda , G. Ghisellini , J. Greiner , A. Celotti

We study a sample of bright long BATSE GRB light curves in the 200 s before the detection of the GRB prompt emission. We find that in a sizable fraction of cases (20 %) there is evidence of emission above the background coming from the same…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Davide Lazzati

We study statistical properties of long gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) produced by the collapsing cores of WR stars in binary systems. Fast rotation of the cores enables a two-stage collapse scenario, implying the formation of a spinar-like…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-09-28 G. V. Lipunova , E. S. Gorbovskoy , A. I. Bogomazov , V. M. Lipunov

We present an analysis of early BAT and XRT data for 107 gamma--ray bursts (GRBs) observed by the Swift satellite. We use these data to examine the behaviour of the X-ray light curve and propose a classification scheme for GRBs based on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. T. O'Brien , R. Willingale

We jointly analyze the gamma-ray burst (GRB) data observed with BAT and XRT on board the Swift mission to present a global view on the internal energy dissipation processes in GRBs, including precursors, prompt gamma-ray emission, extended…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-19 You-Dong Hu , En-Wei Liang , Shao-Qiang Xi , Fang-Kun Peng , Rui-Jing Lu , Lian-Zhong LV , Bing Zhang

Although more than 2000 astronomical gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) have been detected, the precise progenitor responsible for these events is unknown. The temporal phenomenology observed in GRBs can significantly constrain the different models.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz , Andrea Merloni

There is no consensus yet on whether the precursor and the main burst of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) have the same origin, and their jet composition is still unclear. In order to further investigate this issue, we systematically search 21 Fermi…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-05-27 Hui-Ying Deng , Zhao-Yang Peng , Jia-Ming Chen , Yue Yin , Ting Li

Owing to lack of multiple components of prompt $\gamma$-ray emissions in short gamma-ray bursts (sGRBs), how these distinct components are correlated still keeps unclear. In this paper, we investigate the spectral and temporal properties of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-01-26 X. J. Li , Z. B. Zhang , K. Zhang

We present a comprehensive statistical analysis of Swift X-ray light-curves of Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) collecting data from more than 650 GRBs discovered by Swift and other facilities. The unprecedented sample size allows us to constrain…

Precursor emission has been observed in a non-negligible fraction of gamma-ray bursts.The time gap between the precursor and the main burst extends in some case up to hundreds of seconds, such as in GRB041219A, GRB050820A and GRB060124.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Xiang-Yu Wang , Peter Meszaros

We present observations of GRB 060124, the first event for which both the prompt and the afterglow emission could be observed simultaneously and in their entirety by the three Swift instruments. Indeed, Swift-BAT triggered on a precursor…

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