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Accent variability has posed a huge challenge to automatic speech recognition~(ASR) modeling. Although one-hot accent vector based adaptation systems are commonly used, they require prior knowledge about the target accent and cannot handle…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-04-22 Xun Gong , Yizhou Lu , Zhikai Zhou , Yanmin Qian

Advancements in audio neural networks have established state-of-the-art results on downstream audio tasks. However, the black-box structure of these models makes it difficult to interpret the information encoded in their internal audio…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Alice Zhang , Edison Thomaz , Lie Lu

This paper presents a novel approach for the automatic generation of Cued Speech (ACSG), a visual communication system used by people with hearing impairment to better elicit the spoken language. We explore transfer learning strategies by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-10 Sanjana Sankar , Martin Lenglet , Gerard Bailly , Denis Beautemps , Thomas Hueber

The acoustic-to-word model based on the Connectionist Temporal Classification (CTC) criterion is a natural end-to-end (E2E) system directly targeting word as output unit. Two issues exist in the system: first, the current output of the CTC…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-06 Amit Das , Jinyu Li , Guoli Ye , Rui Zhao , Yifan Gong

Recent advancements in video generation have seen a shift towards unified, transformer-based foundation models that can handle multiple conditional inputs in-context. However, these models have primarily focused on modalities like text,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Wenze Liu , Weicai Ye , Minghong Cai , Quande Liu , Xintao Wang , Xiangyu Yue

Recent techniques such as retrieval-augmented generation or chain-of-thought reasoning have led to longer contexts and increased inference costs. Context compression techniques can reduce these costs, but the most effective approaches…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Hippolyte Pilchen , Edouard Grave , Patrick Pérez

We explore self-supervised models that can be potentially deployed on mobile devices to learn general purpose audio representations. Specifically, we propose methods that exploit the temporal context in the spectrogram domain. One method…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-05-29 Marco Tagliasacchi , Beat Gfeller , Félix de Chaumont Quitry , Dominik Roblek

The adoption of advanced deep learning architectures in stuttering detection (SD) tasks is challenging due to the limited size of the available datasets. To this end, this work introduces the application of speech embeddings extracted from…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-06-02 Shakeel A. Sheikh , Md Sahidullah , Fabrice Hirsch , Slim Ouni

Identifying the target speaker in hearing aid applications is crucial to improve speech understanding. Recent advances in electroencephalography (EEG) have shown that it is possible to identify the target speaker from single-trial EEG…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-03 Ali Aroudi , Tobias de Taillez , Simon Doclo

Although end-to-end (E2E) trainable automatic speech recognition (ASR) has shown great success by jointly learning acoustic and linguistic information, it still suffers from the effect of domain shifts, thus limiting potential applications.…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-28 Keqi Deng , Philip C. Woodland

Audio question answering (AQA) is the task of producing natural language answers when a system is provided with audio and natural language questions. In this paper, we propose neural network architectures based on self-attention and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-01 Parthasaarathy Sudarsanam , Tuomas Virtanen

Attention-based encoder-decoder (AED) models learn an implicit internal language model (ILM) from the training transcriptions. The integration with an external LM trained on much more unpaired text usually leads to better performance. A…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-18 Mohammad Zeineldeen , Aleksandr Glushko , Wilfried Michel , Albert Zeyer , Ralf Schlüter , Hermann Ney

Personal Voice Activity Detection (PVAD) is crucial for identifying target speaker segments in the mixture, yet its performance heavily depends on the quality of speaker embeddings. A key practical limitation is the short enrollment…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-21 Fuyuan Feng , Wenbin Zhang , Yu Gao , Longting Xu , Xiaofeng Mou , Yi Xu

Speech Translation has always been about giving source text or audio input and waiting for system to give translated output in desired form. In this paper, we present the Acoustic Dialect Decoder (ADD) - a voice to voice ear-piece…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-12-01 Hans Krupakar , Keerthika Rajvel , Bharathi B , Angel Deborah S , Vallidevi Krishnamurthy

When we hear the word "house", we don't just process sound, we imagine walls, doors, memories. The brain builds meaning through layers, moving from raw acoustics to rich, multimodal associations. Inspired by this, we build on recent work…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Kateryna Shapovalenko , Quentin Auster

The ability to understand and generate languages sets human cognition apart from other known life forms'. We study a way of combing two of the most successful routes to meaning of language--statistical language models and symbolic semantics…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-14 Yichao Liang

Autoregressive Predictive Coding (APC), as a self-supervised objective, has enjoyed success in learning representations from large amounts of unlabeled data, and the learned representations are rich for many downstream tasks. However, the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-19 Yu-An Chung , Hao Tang , James Glass

Comparing spoken segments is a central operation to speech processing. Traditional approaches in this area have favored frame-level dynamic programming algorithms, such as dynamic time warping, because they require no supervision, but they…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-30 Shane Settle

The goal of accent conversion (AC) is to convert speech accents while preserving content and speaker identity. Previous methods either required reference utterances during inference, did not preserve speaker identity well, or used…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Tuan Nam Nguyen , Ngoc Quan Pham , Alexander Waibel

Effectively distinguishing the pronunciation correlations between different written texts is a significant issue in linguistic acoustics. Traditionally, such pronunciation correlations are obtained through manually designed pronunciation…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-03 Gaofeng Cheng , Haitian Lu , Chengxu Yang , Xuyang Wang , Ta Li , Yonghong Yan