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We perform a systematic study of the fermionic DM absorption interactions on electron target in the context of effective field theory. The fermionic DM absorption is not just sensitive to sub-MeV DM with efficient energy release, but also…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Shao-Feng Ge , Xiao-Gang He , Xiao-Dong Ma , Jie Sheng

Absorption of fermionic dark matter leads to a range of distinct and novel signatures at dark matter direct detection and neutrino experiments. We study the possible signals from fermionic absorption by nuclear targets, which we divide into…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-09-13 Jeff A. Dror , Gilly Elor , Robert McGehee

We study a new class of signals where fermionic dark matter is absorbed by bound electron targets. Fermionic absorption signals in direct detection and neutrino experiments are sensitive to dark matter with sub-MeV mass, probing a region of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-28 Jeff A. Dror , Gilly Elor , Robert McGehee , Tien-Tien Yu

We study a fermionic dark matter candidate that couples to the standard model particles exclusively through electric and magnetic dipole operators mediated by a massive dark photon. Such dipole portals naturally arise in dark sectors where…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-09 Takumi Kuwahara , Jun-Chen Wang , Shu-Run Yuan

The search for the absorption of fermionic dark matter (DM) on electron is hindered by a partial or complete loss of sensitivity for the mass of DM ($m_\chi$) below $\mathcal{O} (10)$ keV. We introduce a novel search using a small but…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-24 X. P. Geng , B. Zhong , Z. H. Zhang

We perform a systematic study of the electric and magnetic dipole moments of dark matter (DM) that are induced at the one-loop level when DM experiences four-fermion interactions with Standard Model (SM) charged fermions. Related to their…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Thomas Hambye , Xun-Jie Xu

The existence of dark sectors, consisting of weakly-coupled particles that do not interact with the known Standard Model forces, is theoretically and phenomenologically motivated. The hidden particles are candidates for Dark Matter and can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-06-17 D. T. Binh , V. H. Binh , H. N. Long

If dark matter (DM) has non-zero direct or transition, electric or magnetic dipole moment then it can scatter nucleons electromagnetically in direct detection experiments. Using the results from experiments like XENON, CDMS, DAMA and COGENT…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-02 Eduard Masso , Subhendra Mohanty , Soumya Rao

A neutral Dirac fermion is supplied as a singlet within the context of the standard model (SM) and is considered as a dark matter (DM) candidate near electroweak scale (10-1000 GeV) with nonzero magnetic dipole moment. The Dirac particles…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-09-17 Jae Ho Heo

The direct limit of electric dipole moment (EDM) and direct search for dark matter by EDM interaction are considered as including the electromagnetic nuclear form factor, in case that the dark matter candidate is a Dirac particle. The WIMP…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-08-09 Jae Ho Heo

A neutral dark matter (DM) particle with a magnetic dipole moment has a very different direct detection phenomenology with respect to standard candidates. This is due to the peculiar functional form of the differential cross section for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-27 Eugenio Del Nobile

We consider the capture of dark matter (DM) in neutron stars via scattering on hadronic targets, including neutrons, protons and hyperons. We extend previous analyses by including momentum dependent form factors, which account for hadronic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-24 Filippo Anzuini , Nicole F. Bell , Giorgio Busoni , Theo F. Motta , Sandra Robles , Anthony W. Thomas , Michael Virgato

We investigate the incoherent regime of the fermionic dark matter absorption by nuclei using the relativistic Fermi gas model and nuclear form factors. With the momentum transfer being roughly equal to the dark matter mass $m_\chi$, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-06 Shao-Feng Ge , Oleg Titov

We propose a new candidate of GeV scale inelastic dark matter (DM). Our construction has an anomaly-free $U(1)_X^{}$ gauge group with dark photon mediator, and can realize either scalar or fermionic inelastic DM. It is highly predictive and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-04 Hong-Jian He , Yu-Chen Wang , Jiaming Zheng

Dark matter candidates with electromagnetic dipole moments can arise as dark baryons in gauge-mediated or technicolor models. These dark matter candidates interact with nuclei in direct detection experiments mainly through magnetic and/or…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-08-04 Tom Banks , Jean-François Fortin , Scott Thomas

Measuring dark matter (DM) signals via electron recoil provides an important means for direct detection of light DM particles. The recent XENON1T anomaly with electron recoil energy around $\,E_R^{}\!=\!(2-3)$keV can be naturally explained…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-26 Hong-Jian He , Yu-Chen Wang , Jiaming Zheng

Dark matter (DM) scattering with nuclei in solid-state systems may produce elastic nuclear recoil at high energies and single-phonon excitation at low energies. When the dark matter momentum is comparable to the momentum spread of nuclei…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Yonatan Kahn , Gordan Krnjaic , Bashi Mandava

An old neutron star (NS) may capture halo dark matter (DM) and get heated up by the deposited kinetic energy, thus behaving like a thermal DM detector with sensitivity to a wide range of DM masses and a variety of DM-quark interactions.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-28 Wai-Yee Keung , Danny Marfatia , Po-Yan Tseng

We present a new class of direct detection signals; absorption of fermionic dark matter. We enumerate the operators through dimension six which lead to fermionic absorption, study their direct detection prospects, and summarize additional…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Jeff A. Dror , Gilly Elor , Robert McGehee
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