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Grounded Multimodal Named Entity Recognition (GMNER) aims to jointly identify named entity mentions in text, predict their semantic types, and ground each entity to a corresponding visual region in an associated image. Existing approaches…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Meng Zhang , Jinzhong Ning , Xiaolong Wu , Hongfei Lin , Yijia Zhang

Over the years, Twitter has become one of the largest communication platforms providing key data to various applications such as brand monitoring, trend detection, among others. Entity linking is one of the major tasks in natural language…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-07-27 Sujan Perera , Pablo N. Mendes , Adarsh Alex , Amit Sheth , Krishnaprasad Thirunarayan

Medical entity linking is the task of identifying and standardizing medical concepts referred to in an unstructured text. Most of the existing methods adopt a three-step approach of (1) detecting mentions, (2) generating a list of candidate…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Shikhar Vashishth , Denis Newman-Griffis , Rishabh Joshi , Ritam Dutt , Carolyn Rose

This survey presents a comprehensive description of recent neural entity linking (EL) systems developed since 2015 as a result of the "deep learning revolution" in natural language processing. Its goal is to systemize design features of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-08 Ozge Sevgili , Artem Shelmanov , Mikhail Arkhipov , Alexander Panchenko , Chris Biemann

Entity disambiguation (ED) is the last step of entity linking (EL), when candidate entities are reranked according to the context they appear in. All datasets for training and evaluating models for EL consist of convenience samples, such as…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-13 Vera Provatorova , Svitlana Vakulenko , Samarth Bhargav , Evangelos Kanoulas

Extracting useful signals or pattern to support important business decisions for example analyzing investment product traction and discovering customer preference, risk monitoring etc. from unstructured text is a challenging task. Capturing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Anshika Rawal , Abhijeet Kumar , Mridul Mishra

In standard methodology for natural language processing, entities in text are typically embedded in dense vector spaces with pre-trained models. The embeddings produced this way are effective when fed into downstream models, but they…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-14 Yasumasa Onoe , Greg Durrett

Existing studies of how information diffuses across social networks have thus far concentrated on analysing and recovering the spread of deterministic innovations such as URLs, hashtags, and group membership. However investigating how…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-01-01 Leon Derczynski , Matthew Rowe

Clinical named entity recognition (NER) aims to retrieve important entities within clinical narratives. Recent works have demonstrated that large language models (LLMs) can achieve strong performance in this task. While previous works focus…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-21 Reza Averly , Xia Ning

Inferring topics from the overwhelming amount of short texts becomes a critical but challenging task for many content analysis tasks, such as content charactering, user interest profiling, and emerging topic detecting. Existing methods such…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-09-28 Jipeng Qiang , Ping Chen , Tong Wang , Xindong Wu

Google and other search engines feature the entity search by representing a knowledge card summarizing related facts about the user-supplied entity. However, the knowledge card is limited to certain entities that have a Wiki page or an…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-04-05 Sunday C. Ngwobia , Saeedeh Shekarpour , Faisal Alshargi

Named entity typing (NET) is a classification task of assigning an entity mention in the context with given semantic types. However, with the growing size and granularity of the entity types, rare researches in previous concern with newly…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-04 Tao Zhang , Congying Xia , Chun-Ta Lu , Philip Yu

Entity Matching (EM), which aims to identify whether two entity records from two relational tables refer to the same real-world entity, is one of the fundamental problems in data management. Traditional EM assumes that two tables are…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Pengfei Wang , Xiaocan Zeng , Lu Chen , Fan Ye , Yuren Mao , Junhao Zhu , Yunjun Gao

This paper explores entity embedding effectiveness in ad-hoc entity retrieval, which introduces distributed representation of entities into entity retrieval. The knowledge graph contains lots of knowledge and models entity semantic…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-08-29 Zhenghao Liu , Chenyan Xiong , Maosong Sun , Zhiyuan Liu

Entity Matching (EM) is a core data cleaning task, aiming to identify different mentions of the same real-world entity. Active learning is one way to address the challenge of scarce labeled data in practice, by dynamically collecting the…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-03-31 Venkata Vamsikrishna Meduri , Lucian Popa , Prithviraj Sen , Mohamed Sarwat

The Entity Disambiguation and Linking (EDL) task matches entity mentions in text to a unique Knowledge Base (KB) identifier such as a Wikipedia or Freebase id. It plays a critical role in the construction of a high quality information…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-03-14 Preeti Bhargava , Nemanja Spasojevic , Guoning Hu

The advancement of social media contributes to the growing amount of content they share frequently. This framework provides a sophisticated place for people to report various real-life events. Detecting these events with the help of natural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-24 Arya Hadizadeh Moghaddam , Saeedeh Momtazi

Article comprehension is an important challenge in natural language processing with many applications such as article generation or image-to-article retrieval. Prior work typically encodes all tokens in articles uniformly using pretrained…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Zhongping Zhang , Yiwen Gu , Bryan A. Plummer

Event detection (ED), a sub-task of event extraction, involves identifying triggers and categorizing event mentions. Existing methods primarily rely upon supervised learning and require large-scale labeled event datasets which are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-03 Shumin Deng , Ningyu Zhang , Jiaojian Kang , Yichi Zhang , Wei Zhang , Huajun Chen

Recent research has shown great progress on fine-grained entity typing. Most existing methods require pre-defining a set of types and training a multi-class classifier from a large labeled data set based on multi-level linguistic features.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-03-11 Lifu Huang , Jonathan May , Xiaoman Pan , Heng Ji