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Recently, the emergence of classical objectivity as a property of a quantum state has been explicitly derived for a small object embedded in a photonic environment in terms of a spectrum broadcast form---a specific classically correlated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 J. K. Korbicz , P. Horodecki , R. Horodecki

A quantum emitter in a dynamic environment may have its energy levels drift uncontrollably in time with the fluctuating bath. This can result in an emission/absorption spectrum that is spread over a broad range of frequencies and presents a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-08 Herbert F Fotso

We investigate the performance of quantum parameter estimation based on a qubit probe in a dissipative bosonic environment beyond the traditional paradigm of weak-coupling and rotating-wave approximations. By making use of an exactly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-18 Wei Wu , Chuan Shi

It is known that non-unital noise such as the amplitude damping can sometimes increase quantum correlations, while unital noise such as the dephasing usually decreases quantum correlations. It is, therefore, important to delineate the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-18 Anumita Mukhopadhyay , Shibdas Roy , Arun Kumar Pati

We investigate the dynamics of continuous-time two-particle quantum walks on a one-dimensional noisy lattice. Depending on the initial condition, we show how the interplay between particle indistinguishability and interaction determines…

Quantum systems that interact non-locally with an environment are paradigms for exploring collective phenomena. They naturally emerge in various physical contexts involving long-range, many-body interactions. We consider a general class of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-16 Michele Fantechi , Marco Merkli

The evolution of a quantum system interacting with an environment can be described as a unitary process acting on both the system and the environment. In this framework, the system's evolution can be predicted by tracing out the…

Information-theoretic uncertainty relations formulate the joint immeasurability of two non-commuting observables in terms of information entropies. The trade-off of the accuracy in the outcome of two successive measurements manifests in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-08 Stephan Sponar , Armin Danner , Vito Pecile , Nico Einsidler , Buelent Demirel , Yuji Hasegawa

We review results on evaluation of loss of information in quantum registers due to their interactions with the environment. It is demonstrated that an optimal measure of the level of quantum noise effects can be introduced via the maximal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-09-22 L. Fedichkin , V. Privman

Quantum systems achieve objectivity by redundantly encoding information about themselves into the surrounding environment, through a mechanism known as quantum Darwinism. When this happens, observes measure the environment and infer the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-09 Diana A. Chisholm , G. Massimo Palma , Luca Innocenti

Information-theoretic definitions for the noise associated with a quantum measurement and the corresponding disturbance to the state of the system have recently been introduced [F. Buscemi et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 112, 050401 (2014)]. These…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-14 Alastair A. Abbott , Cyril Branciard

The estimation of parameters characterizing dynamical processes is central to science and technology. The estimation error changes with the number N of resources employed in the experiment (which could quantify, for instance, the number of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-01-10 B. M. Escher , R. L. de Matos Filho , L. Davidovich

We demonstrate how using two qubits can drastically improve the estimation of environment parameters as compared to using only a single qubit. The two qubits are coupled to a common harmonic oscillatorenvironment, and the properties of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-23 Ali Raza Mirza , Adam Zaman Chaudhry

Quantum metrology utilizes quantum effects to reach higher precision measurements of physical quantities compared with their classical counterparts. However the ubiquitous decoherence obstructs its application. Recently, non-Markovian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Kai Bai , Hong-Gang Luo , Wenxian Zhang , Meng Xiao

Quantum Darwinism (QD) proposes that classical objectivity emerges from the broadcast of information about a microscopic degree of freedom into multiple fractions of a many-body environment. Such a broadcast of information is in sharp…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-01 Benoît Ferté , Xiangyu Cao

Small, controllable quantum systems, known as quantum probes, have been proposed to estimate various parameters characterizing complex systems such as the environments of quantum systems. These probes, prepared in some initial state, are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Hamza Ather , Adam Zaman Chaudhry

The return of the information from the environment to the system is a phenomenon can be related to existence of non-Markovian mechanisms in the environment and such transformation of resources can be useful for quantum information…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-31 Taysa M. Mendonça , Lucas C. Céleri , Mauro Paternostro , Diogo O. Soares-Pinto

Sensing in the presence of environmental noise is a problem of increasing practical interest. In a master equation description, where the state of the environment is unobserved, the effect of signal and noise is described by system…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 M. B. Plenio , S. F. Huelga

Imperfections in multimode systems lead to mode-mixing and interferences between propagating modes. Such disorder is typically characterized by a finite correlation time (in quantum evolution) or correlation length (in paraxial evolution).…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-04-24 Yaxin Li , Doron Cohen , Tsampikos Kottos

Quantum Darwinism provides an information-theoretic framework for the emergence of the objective, classical world from the quantum substrate. The key to this emergence is the proliferation of redundant information throughout the environment…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-06-15 Michael Zwolak , H. T. Quan , Wojciech H. Zurek
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