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相关论文: Rotational modulation of spectroscopic Zeeman sign…

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We report the discovery of two apparently isolated stellar remnants that exhibit rotationally modulated magnetic Balmer emission, adding to the emerging DAHe class of white dwarf stars. While the previously discovered members of this class…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-03 Joshua S. Reding , J. J. Hermes , J. C. Clemens , R. J. Hegedus , B. C. Kaiser

Context: There is now growing evidence that some brown dwarfs (BDs) have very strong magnetic fields, and yet their surface temperatures are so low that the coupling is expected to be small between the matter and the magnetic field in the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 E. W. Guenther , M. R. Zapatero Osorio , A. Mehner , E. L. Martin

The evolution of the magnetism, winds and rotation of low-mass stars are all linked. One of the most common ways to probe the magnetic properties of low-mass stars is with the Zeeman-Doppler imaging (ZDI) technique. The magnetic properties…

The ultrafast-rotating ($P_\mathrm{rot}\approx0.44 d$) fully convective single M4 dwarf V374 Peg is a well-known laboratory for studying intense stellar activity in a stable magnetic topology. As an observable proxy for the stellar magnetic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 K. Vida , L. Kriskovics , K. Oláh , M. Leitzinger , P. Odert , Zs. Kővári , H. Korhonen , R. Greimel , R. Robb , B. Csák , J. Kovács

Some of the white dwarfs exhibit among the strongest magnetic fields in the universe. Many of these degenerate magnetic stars are also rotating very slowly. Among these objects, Grw+70$^\circ$\,8247, with its century-long suspected rotation…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Stefano Bagnulo , John D. Landstreet

The main-sequence mercury-manganese (HgMn) stars are known to exhibit large overabundances of exotic elements and, similar to magnetic Ap/Bp stars, are spectrum variables, implying the presence of an inhomogeneous element distribution over…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-29 S. Hubrig , S. P. Jarvinen , H. Korhonen , I. Ilyin , M. Schöller , E. Niemczura , S. D. Chojnowski

We aim to detect the magnetic field and infer its properties around four AGB stars using H$_2$O maser observations. The sample we observed consists of the following sources: the semi-regular variable RT Vir and the Mira variables AP Lyn, IK…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 M. L. Leal-Ferreira , W. H. T. Vlemmings , A. Kemball , N. Amiri

Effective temperatures, surface gravities, and iron abundances were derived for 109 stars observed by the K2 mission using equivalent width measurements of Fe I and Fe II lines. Calculations were carried out in LTE using Kurucz model…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-19 V. Loaiza-Tacuri , Katia Cunha , Verne V. Smith , F. Quispe-Huaynasi , Ellen Costa-Almeida , Luan Ghezzi , Jorge Melendez

We study the fast rotating M5 giant EK Boo by means of spectropolarimetry to obtain direct and simultaneous measurements of both the magnetic field and activity indicators, in order to infer the origin of the activity in this fairly evolved…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 R. Konstantinova-Antova , M. Auriere , C. Charbonnel , N. A. Drake , K. -P. Schroeder , I. Stateva , E. Alecian , P. Petit , R. Cabanac

The large-scale magnetic field of solar-type stars reconstructed from their spectropolarimetric observations provide important insight into their underlying dynamo processes.We aim to investigate the temporal variability of the large-scale…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-12-10 S. Boro Saikia , S. V. Jeffers , P. Petit , S. Marsden , J. Morin , C. P. Folsom

Strong, globally-organized magnetic fields are found for a small fraction of O, B, and A stars. At the same time, many theoretical and indirect observational studies suggested ubiquitous presence of weak localized magnetic fields at the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 O. Kochukhov , N. Sudnik

This paper presents near-infrared spectropolarimetric and velocimetric observations of the young planet-hosting T Tauri star PDS 70, collected with SPIRou at the 3.6m Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope from 2020 to 2024. Clear Zeeman signatures…

Detecting a planetary companion in a short-period orbit through radio emission from the interaction with its host star is a new prospect in exoplanet science. Recently, a tantalising signal was found close to the low-mass stellar system GJ…

Strong surface magnetic fields are ubiquitously found in M-dwarfs with mean intensities on the order of few thousand Gauss-three orders of magnitude higher than the mean surface magnetic field of the Sun. These fields and their interaction…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-12-08 D. Shulyak , A. Reiners , S. Wende , O. Kochukhov , N. Piskunov , A. Seifahrt

Magnetic field estimates for nearby isolated neutron stars (INS) help to constrain both the characteristics of the population and the nature of their peculiar X-ray spectra. From a series of XMM-Newton observations of RX J2143.0+0654, we…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. L. Kaplan , M. H. van Kerkwijk

Probing magnetic fields in high-redshift galactic systems is crucial to investigate galactic dynamics and evolution. Utilizing the rotation measure of the background quasars, we have developed a radial profile of the magnetic field in a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Shivam Burman , Paras Sharma , Sunil Malik , Suprit Singh

The RApid Temporal Survey (RATS) is a survey to detect objects whose optical intensity varies on timescales of less than ~70 min. In our pilot dataset taken with the INT and the Wide Field Camera in Nov 2003 we discovered nearly 50 new…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Gavin Ramsay , Ralf Napiwotzki , Pasi Hakala , Harry Lehto

We aim at advancing our understanding of magnetic activity and the underlying dynamo mechanism at the end of the main-sequence. To this end, we collected simultaneous X-ray and radio observations for a sample of M7-L0 dwarfs using…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-03 E. Magaudda , B. Stelzer , R. A. Osten , J. S. Pineda , St. Raetz , M. McKay

We have used NSF's Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array (VLA) to observe a sample of five known radio-emitting late L and T dwarfs ranging in age from ~0.2 - 3.4Gyr. We observed each target for seven hours, extending to higher frequencies than…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-09 Melodie Kao , Gregg Hallinan , J. Sebastian Pineda , David Stevenson , Adam Burgasser

We present a census of photometrically detected rotation periods for white dwarf (WD) stars. We analyzed the light curves of 9285 WD stars observed by the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite up to Sector 69. Using Fourier transform…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-09 Gabriela Oliveira da Rosa , S. O. Kepler , L. T. T. Soethe , Alejandra D. Romero , Keaton J. Bell