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相关论文: Rotational modulation of spectroscopic Zeeman sign…

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We aim to characterise the surface magnetic fields of a sample of 8 T Tauri stars from high-resolution near-IR spectroscopy. Some stars in our sample are known to be magnetic from previous spectroscopic or spectropolarimetric studies. Our…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Alexis Lavail , Oleg Kochukhov , Gaitee Hussain

Brown dwarfs display Jupiter-like auroral phenomena, such as rotationally modulated electron cyclotron maser radio emission. Radio observations of cyclotron maser emission can be used to measure their magnetic field strength, topology, and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-30 Timothy W. H. Yiu , Harish K. Vedantham , Joseph R. Callingham , Timothy W. Shimwell

Magnetic fields in cool stars can be investigated by measuring Zeeman line broadening and polarization in atomic and molecular lines. Similar to the Sun, these fields are complex and height-dependent. Many molecular lines dominating M-dwarf…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-11 N. Afram , S. V. Berdyugina

The evolution of magnetism in late-type dwarfs remains murky, as we can only weakly predict levels of activity for M dwarfs of a given mass and age. We report results from our spectroscopic survey of M dwarfs in the Southern Continuous…

Context. Recent high angular resolution polarimetric continuum observations of circumstellar disks provide new insights into their magnetic field. However, direct constraints are limited to the plane of sky component of the magnetic field.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-22 R. Brauer , S. Wolf , M. Flock

We present our first results on a new sample containing all single G,K and M giants down to V = 4 mag in the Solar vicinity, suitable for spectropolarimetric (Stokes V) observations with Narval at TBL, France. For detection and measurement…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 R. Konstantinova-Antova , M. Aurière , C. Charbonnel , N. A. Drake , G. Wade , S. Tsvetkova , P. Petit , K. -P. Schröder , A. Lèbre

Aims. In this paper, we aim to measure the strength of the surface magnetic fields for a sample of five intermediate mass T Tauri stars and one low mass T Tauri star from late-F to mid-K spectral types. While magnetic fields of T Tauri…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-20 A. Lavail , O. Kochukhov , G. A. J. Hussain , E. Alecian , G. J. Herczeg , C. Johns-Krull

We present and interpret simultaneous new photometric and spectroscopic observations of the peculiar magnetic white dwarf WD1953-011. The flux in the V-band filter and intensity of the Balmer spectral lines demonstrate variability with the…

Magnetic fields have been detected in several hundred white dwarfs, with strengths ranging from a few kG to several hundred MG. Only a few of the known fields have a mean magnetic field modulus below about 1 MG. We are searching for new…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-29 J. D. Landstreet , S. Bagnulo , A. Martin , G. Valyavin

We report the detection of strong, highly circularly polarised, and rotationally modulated radio pulses from the early-mid M dwarf ASKAP J181335-604720, based on strictly simultaneous radio and optical observations with the Australian…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Shouzhi Wang , Biwei Jiang , Qichen Huang , Shaoteng Huang , Jundan Nie

We study the relation between stellar rotation and magnetic activity for a sample of 134 bright, nearby M dwarfs observed in the Kepler Two-Wheel (K2) mission during campaigns C0 to C4. The K2 lightcurves yield photometrically derived…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-17 B. Stelzer , M. Damasso , A. Scholz , S. P. Matt , --

Radio observations at low frequencies are sensitive to the magnetic activity of stars and the plasma environment surrounding them. The accurate interpretation of the processes underlying the radio signatures requires a detailed…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-13 S. Bellotti , P. I. Cristofari , J. R. Callingham , J. Morin , P. Petit , A. A. Vidotto , M. Jardine , L. Arnold , R. D. Kavanagh , J. Llama , H. Vedantham

Time-resolved observations of brown dwarfs' rotational modulations provide powerful insights into the properties of condensate clouds in ultra-cool atmospheres. Multi-wavelength light curves reveal cloud vertical structures, condensate…

Stellar rotation periods measured in open clusters have proved to be extremely useful for studying stars' angular momentum content and rotationally driven magnetic activity, which are both age- and mass-dependent processes. While period…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Kevin R. Covey , Marcel A. Agüeros , Nicholas M. Law , Jiyu Liu , Aida Ahmadi , Russ Laher , David Levitan , Branimir Sesar , Jason Surace

Stars which are rapidly rotating are expected to show high levels of activity according to the activity-rotation relation. However, previous TESS studies have found Ultra Fast Rotating (UFR) M dwarfs with periods less than one day…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Lauren Doyle , Stefano Bagnulo , Gavin Ramsay , Gerry Doyle , Pasi Hakala

Mercury-manganese (HgMn) stars are late-B upper main sequence chemically peculiar stars distinguished by large overabundances of heavy elements, slow rotation, and frequent membership in close binary systems. These stars lack strong…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-18 O. Kochukhov , V. Khalack , O. Kobzar , C. Neiner , E. Paunzen , J. Labadie-Bartz , A. David-Uraz

Observations of rotational modulations of brown dwarfs and giant exoplanets allow the characterization of condensate cloud properties. As of now rotational spectral modulations have only been seen in three L-type brown dwarfs. We report…

We find periodic I-band variability in two ultracool dwarfs, TVLM 513-46546 and 2MASS J00361617+1821104, on either side of the M/L dwarf boundary. Both of these targets are short-period radio transients, with the detected I-band periods…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. Lane , G. Hallinan , R. T. Zavala , R. F. Butler , R. P. Boyle , S. Bourke , A. Antonova , J. G. Doyle , F. J. Vrba , A. Golden

Global magnetic fields of active solar-like stars are nowadays routinely detected with spectropolarimetric measurements and are mapped with Zeeman-Doppler imaging (ZDI). However, due to the cancellation of opposite field polarities,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-25 O. Kochukhov , T. Hackman , J. J. Lehtinen , A. Wehrhahn

With the improvements in radio interferometry sensitivity, the quest for coherent radio emission from exoplanets and ultra-cool dwarfs, which is indicative of their magnetic fields, has gained significant momentum in recent years. We…