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Recurrent Neural Networks are showing much promise in many sub-areas of natural language processing, ranging from document classification to machine translation to automatic question answering. Despite their promise, many recurrent models…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-05-02 Adams Wei Yu , Hongrae Lee , Quoc V. Le

Although many video prediction methods have obtained good performance in low-resolution (64$\sim$128) videos, predictive models for high-resolution (512$\sim$4K) videos have not been fully explored yet, which are more meaningful due to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-31 Zheng Chang , Xinfeng Zhang , Shanshe Wang , Siwei Ma , Wen Gao

The need to recognise long-term dependencies in sequential data such as video streams has made Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks a prominent Artificial Intelligence model for many emerging applications. However, the high computational…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-31 Alexandros Kouris , Stylianos I. Venieris , Michail Rizakis , Christos-Savvas Bouganis

Time-frequency masking or spectrum prediction computed via short symmetric windows are commonly used in low-latency deep neural network (DNN) based source separation. In this paper, we propose the usage of an asymmetric analysis-synthesis…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-23 Shanshan Wang , Gaurav Naithani , Archontis Politis , Tuomas Virtanen

Self-supervised learning (SSL) has proven vital in speech and audio-related applications. The paradigm trains a general model on unlabeled data that can later be used to solve specific downstream tasks. This type of model is costly to train…

We present SCM (Sleep-Consolidated Memory), a research preview of a memory architecture for large language models that draws on neuroscientific principles to address a fundamental limitation in current systems: the absence of persistent,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Saish Sachin Shinde

Utterance-level permutation invariant training (uPIT) has achieved promising progress on single-channel multi-talker speech separation task. Long short-term memory (LSTM) and bidirectional LSTM (BLSTM) are widely used as the separation…

声音 · 计算机科学 2019-12-30 Lu Huang , Gaofeng Cheng , Pengyuan Zhang , Yi Yang , Shumin Xu , Jiasong Sun

We present a novel approach to Speaker Diarization (SD) by leveraging text-based methods focused on Sentence-level Speaker Change Detection within dialogues. Unlike audio-based SD systems, which are often challenged by audio quality and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 Peilin Wu , Jinho D. Choi

Massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems rely on channel state information (CSI) feedback to perform precoding and achieve performance gain in frequency division duplex (FDD) networks. However, the huge number of antennas poses…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-08-01 Tianqi Wang , Chao-Kai Wen , Shi Jin , Geoffrey Ye Li

When dealing with overlapped speech, the performance of automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems substantially degrades as they are designed for single-talker speech. To enhance ASR performance in conversational or meeting environments,…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-16 Hassan Taherian , DeLiang Wang

Deep neural network (DNN) based speech enhancement models have attracted extensive attention due to their promising performance. However, it is difficult to deploy a powerful DNN in real-time applications because of its high computational…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-07-25 Xiaohuai Le , Tong Lei , Kai Chen , Jing Lu

Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) is a special class of recurrent neural network, which has shown remarkable successes in processing sequential data. The typical architecture of an LSTM involves a set of states and gates: the states retain…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-03 Arash Ardakani , Zhengyun Ji , Warren J. Gross

Single-channel speech separation is a crucial task for enhancing speech recognition systems in multi-speaker environments. This paper investigates the robustness of state-of-the-art Neural Network models in scenarios where the pitch…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-23 Bunlong Lay , Sebastian Zaczek , Kristina Tesch , Timo Gerkmann

Achieving robust speech separation for overlapping speakers in various acoustic environments with noise and reverberation remains an open challenge. Although existing datasets are available to train separators for specific scenarios, they…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-08-30 Ke Chen , Jiaqi Su , Taylor Berg-Kirkpatrick , Shlomo Dubnov , Zeyu Jin

Automated detection of voice disorders with computational methods is a recent research area in the medical domain since it requires a rigorous endoscopy for the accurate diagnosis. Efficient screening methods are required for the diagnosis…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-12-06 Vibhuti Gupta

As Large Language Models (LLMs) become increasingly prevalent in various domains, their ability to process inputs of any length and maintain a degree of memory becomes essential. However, the one-off input of overly long texts is limited,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-22 Yao Yao , Zuchao Li , Hai Zhao

In distributed training of deep neural networks, people usually run Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) or its variants on each machine and communicate with other machines periodically. However, SGD might converge slowly in training some deep…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-14 Mingrui Liu , Zhenxun Zhuang , Yunwei Lei , Chunyang Liao

LSTM language models (LSTM-LMs) have been proven to be powerful and yielded significant performance improvements over count based n-gram LMs in modern speech recognition systems. Due to its infinite history states and computational load,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-23 Xie Chen , Sarangarajan Parthasarathy , William Gale , Shuangyu Chang , Michael Zeng

Far-field speech recognition in noisy and reverberant conditions remains a challenging problem despite recent deep learning breakthroughs. This problem is commonly addressed by acquiring a speech signal from multiple microphones and…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-10-17 Zhong Meng , Shinji Watanabe , John R. Hershey , Hakan Erdogan

Recurrent Neural Networks with Long Short-Term Memory cell (LSTM-RNN) have impressive ability in sequence data processing, particularly for language model building and text classification. This research proposes the combination of sentiment…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-12-12 Dan Liu , Ching Yee Suen , Olga Ormandjieva