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The growing market for smart home IoT devices promises new conveniences for consumers while presenting new challenges for preserving privacy within the home. Many smart home devices have always-on sensors that capture users' offline…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-08-18 Noah Apthorpe , Dillon Reisman , Srikanth Sundaresan , Arvind Narayanan , Nick Feamster

The proliferation of consumer health devices such as smart watches, sleep monitors, smart scales, etc, in many countries, has not only led to growing interest in health monitoring, but also to the development of a countless number of…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Saturnino Luz , Masood Masoodian

Many users of wrist-worn wearable fitness trackers encounter the data-expectation gap - mismatches between data and expectations. While we know such discrepancies exist, we are no closer to designing technologies that can address their…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Dimitra Dritsa , Steven Houben

Machine learning has witnessed remarkable breakthroughs in recent years. As machine learning permeates various aspects of daily life, individuals and organizations increasingly interact with these systems, exhibiting a wide range of social…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Han Shao

When working with generative artificial intelligence (AI), users may see productivity gains, but the AI-generated content may not match their preferences exactly. To study this effect, we introduce a Bayesian framework in which…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Francisco Castro , Jian Gao , Sébastien Martin

As IoT becomes omnipresent vast amounts of data are generated, which can be used for building innovative applications. However,interoperability issues and security concerns, prevent harvesting the full potentials of these data. In this…

Billions of devices in the Internet of Things (IoT) collect sensitive data about people, creating data privacy risks and breach vulnerabilities. Accordingly, data privacy preservation is vital for sustaining the proliferation of IoT…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-01-04 Mohammad Abu Alsheikh

The concept of social machines is increasingly being used to characterise various socio-cognitive spaces on the Web. Social machines are human collectives using networked digital technology which initiate real-world processes and activities…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-12-03 Aastha Madaan , Jason R. C. Nurse , David De Roure , Kieron O'Hara , Wendy Hall , Sadie Creese

Devices connected to the Internet of Things (IoT) are rapidly becoming ubiquitous across modern homes, workplaces, and other social environments. While these devices provide users with extensive functionality, they pose significant privacy…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-02-19 Yasasvi Hari , Rohit Singh , Kizito Nyuytiymbiy , David Butera

Over the past decades, improvements in data collection hardware coupled with novel artificial intelligence algorithms have made it possible for researchers to understand urban environments at an unprecedented scale. From local interactions…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Joao Rulff , Giancarlo Pereira , Maryam Hosseini , Marcos Lage , Claudio Silva

Data collection through the Internet of Things (IoT) devices, or smart devices, in commercial buildings enables possibilities for increased convenience and energy efficiency. However, such benefits face a large perceptual challenge when…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-12-01 Tu Le , Alan Wang , Yaxing Yao , Yuanyuan Feng , Arsalan Heydarian , Norman Sadeh , Yuan Tian

Data values in a dataset can be missing or anomalous due to mishandling or human error. Analysing data with missing values can create bias and affect the inferences. Several analysis methods, such as principle components analysis or…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-05-11 Sandeep Hans , Diptikalyan Saha , Aniya Aggarwal

The IoT (Internet of Things) has become widely popular in the domestic environments. People are renewing their homes into smart homes; however, the privacy concerns of owning many Internet connected devices with always-on environmental…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-07-07 Alessandro Ecclesie Agazzi

There is a general concern that present developments in artificial intelligence (AI) research will lead to sentient AI systems, and these may pose an existential threat to humanity. But why cannot sentient AI systems benefit humanity…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Parashar Das

We may soon develop highly human-like AIs that appear-or perhaps even are-sentient, capable of subjective experiences such as happiness and suffering. Regardless of whether AI can achieve true sentience, it is crucial to anticipate and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Lucius Caviola

In the Internet of Things era, an increasing number of household devices and everyday objects are able to send to and retrieve information from the Internet, offering innovative services to the user. However, most of these devices provide…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2017-08-10 Leonardo Angelini , Nadine Couture , Omar Abou Khaled , Elena Mugellini

The Internet of Things(IoT) will revolutionize the Future Internet through ubiquitous sensing. One of the challenges of having the hundreds of billions of devices that are estimated to be deployed would be rise of an enormous amount of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-09-21 Rahim Rahmani , Ramin Firouzi

Intelligent systems and advanced automation are involved in information collection and evaluation, in decision-making and in the implementation of chosen actions. In such systems, human responsibility becomes equivocal. Understanding human…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-05-20 Nir Douer , Joachim Meyer

As the smart home IoT ecosystem flourishes, it is imperative to gain a better understanding of the unique challenges it poses in terms of management, security, and privacy. Prior studies are limited because they examine smart home IoT…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-04-01 M. Hammad Mazhar , Zubair Shafiq

Consumers interact with firms across multiple devices, browsers, and machines; these interactions are often recorded with different identifiers for the same consumer. The failure to correctly match different identities leads to a fragmented…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2023-08-28 Tesary Lin , Sanjog Misra