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We present a brief overview of recently proposed detection schemes for axion, axion-like pseudoscalar particle and topological defect dark matter. We focus mainly on the possibility of using atomic and molecular systems for dark matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-26 Yevgeny V. Stadnik , Victor V. Flambaum

Ultra-light bosons, naturally appearing in well-motivated extensions to the Standard Model, can constitute all the dark matter. Models with particle mass close to the smallest phenomenologically allowed exhibit coherent field configurations…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-11 Diego Blas , Silvia Gasparotto , Rodrigo Vicente

The early universe grants access to energy scales far beyond those achievable in terrestrial experiments and allows unstable Standard Model particles to play an active dynamical role. In this contribution, we focus on recent studies aimed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-12 Francesco D'Eramo

The effective theory of the Anton-Schmidt cosmic fluid within the Debye approximation is investigated. In this picture, the universe is modeled out by means of a medium without cosmological constant. In particular, the Anton-Schmidt…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-06 Salvatore Capozziello , Rocco D'Agostino , Roberto Giambò , Orlando Luongo

We propose using the ultra-narrow 88 keV M\"ossbauer transition in $^{109}$Ag to search for QCD axion dark matter. The sub-eV axion field oscillates coherently, inducing a time-varying effective $\bar{\theta}_{\rm QCD}$ angle. This, in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-20 Shengyi Liu , Kun-Feng Lyu , Jie Meng , Jing Shu , Yakun Wang , Yue Zhao

We present a new, updated version of the EuclidEmulator (called EuclidEmulator2), a fast and accurate predictor for the nonlinear correction of the matter power spectrum. Percent-level accurate emulation is now supported in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Euclid Collaboration , M. Knabenhans , J. Stadel , D. Potter , J. Dakin , S. Hannestad , T. Tram , S. Marelli , A. Schneider , R. Teyssier , S. Andreon , N. Auricchio , C. Baccigalupi , A. Balaguera-Antolínez , M. Baldi , S. Bardelli , P. Battaglia , R. Bender , A. Biviano , C. Bodendorf , E. Bozzo , E. Branchini , M. Brescia , C. Burigana , R. Cabanac , S. Camera , V. Capobianco , A. Cappi , C. Carbone , J. Carretero , C. S. Carvalho , R. Casas , S. Casas , M. Castellano , G. Castignani , S. Cavuoti , R. Cledassou , C. Colodro-Conde , G. Congedo , C. J. Conselice , L. Conversi , Y. Copin , L. Corcione , J. Coupon , H. M. Courtois , A. Da Silva , S. de la Torre , D. Di Ferdinando , C. A. J. Duncan , X. Dupac , G. Fabbian , S. Farrens , P. G. Ferreira , F. Finelli , M. Frailis , E. Franceschi , S. Galeotta , B. Garilli , C. Giocoli , G. Gozaliasl , J. Graciá-Carpio , F. Grupp , L. Guzzo , W. Holmes , F. Hormuth , H. Israel , K. Jahnke , E. Keihanen , S. Kermiche , C. C. Kirkpatrick , B. Kubik , M. Kunz , H. Kurki-Suonio , S. Ligori , P. B. Lilje , I. Lloro , D. Maino , O. Marggraf , K. Markovic , N. Martinet , F. Marulli , R. Massey , N. Mauri , S. Maurogordato , E. Medinaceli , M. Meneghetti , B. Metcalf , G. Meylan , M. Moresco , B. Morin , L. Moscardini , E. Munari , C. Neissner , S. M. Niemi , C. Padilla , S. Paltani , F. Pasian , L. Patrizii , V. Pettorino , S. Pires , G. Polenta , M. Poncet , F. Raison , A. Renzi , J. Rhodes , G. Riccio , E. Romelli , M. Roncarelli , R. Saglia , A. G. Sánchez , D. Sapone , P. Schneider , V. Scottez , A. Secroun , S. Serrano , C. Sirignano , G. Sirri , L. Stanco , F. Sureau , P. Tallada Crespí , A. N. Taylor , M. Tenti , I. Tereno , R. Toledo-Moreo , F. Torradeflot , L. Valenziano , J. Valiviita , T. Vassallo , M. Viel , Y. Wang , N. Welikala , L. Whittaker , A. Zacchei , E. Zucca

The axion, motivated as a solution to the strong CP problem, is also a viable dark matter candidate. We use N-body simulations to study the formation of substructures from white-noise density fluctuations. The density profiles of our…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Huangyu Xiao , Ian Williams , Matthew McQuinn

The field equations derived from the low energy string effective action with a matter tensor describing a perfect fluid with a barotropic equation of state are solved iteratively using the long-wavelength approximation, i.e. the field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Piret Kuusk , Margus Saal

An ultra-light axion with CP violating interactions with a dark sector and CP preserving interactions with the visible sector can act as a novel portal between dark matter and the Standard Model. In such theories, dark matter sources an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-12 Edward Hardy , Mario Reig , Juri Smirnov

Implications of supersymmetrizing the clockwork axions are studied. Supersymmetry ensures that the saxions and axinos have the same pattern of the coupling hierarchy as the clockwork axions. If we assume supersymmetry breaking is universal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-21 Kyu Jung Bae , Sang Hui Im

We study effective theories of an axion in spontaneously broken supersymmetric theories. We consider a system where the axion supermultiplet is directly coupled to a supersymmetry breaking sector whereas the standard model sector is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Tetsutaro Higaki , Ryuichiro Kitano

Light axion-like particles occur in many theories of beyond-Standard-Model physics, and may make up some or all of the universe's dark matter. One of the ways they can couple to the Standard Model is through the electromagnetic $F_{\mu\nu}…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Robert Lasenby

Nonlinearities in a realistic axion field potential may play an important role in the cosmological dynamics. In this paper we use the Boltzmann code CLASS to solve the background and linear perturbations evolution of an axion field and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-04 Francisco X. Linares Cedeño , Alma X. González-Morales , L. Arturo Ureña-López

We explore the axionic dark matter search sensitivity with a narrow-band detection scheme aiming at the axion-photon conversion by the static electric field inside a cylindrical capacitor. An alternating magnetic field signal is induced by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-13 Yu Gao , Yongsheng Huang , Zhengwei Li , Manqi Ruan , Peng Sha , Meiyu Si , Qiaoli Yang

A generic low-energy prediction of string theory is the existence of a large collection of axions, commonly known as a string axiverse. Axions also have a natural cosmological production mechanism, vacuum misalignment, making them…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-22 David Cyncynates , Tudor Giurgica-Tiron , Olivier Simon , Jedidiah O. Thompson

Coherent oscillations of a scalar field can mimic the behavior of a perfect fluid with an equation-of-state parameter determined by the properties of the potential, possibly driving accelerated expansion in the early Universe (inflation)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-02-23 Matthew C. Johnson , Marc Kamionkowski

An exact scalar field cosmological model is constructed from the exact solution of the field equations. The solutions are exact and no approximation like slow roll is used. The model gives inflation, solves horizon and flatness problems.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-12-14 Debasis Biswas

Axions have emerged as compelling candidates for describing the dark sector of the Universe. In this work, we explore quintessence models inspired by axion-like potentials as a dynamical alternative to the cosmological constant. These…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Hsu-Wen Chiang , Carlos G. Boiza , Mariam Bouhmadi-López

We find exact solutions leading to power law accelerated expansion for a homogeneous, isotropic and spatially flat universe, dominated by an interacting mixture of cold dark matter and a tachyonic field such that the ratio of the energy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ramon Herrera , Diego Pavon , Winfried Zimdahl

We present a search for ultralight axion dark matter coupled to electron spins using a levitated ferromagnetic torsional oscillator (FMTO). This platform directly measures axion-induced torques on a macroscopic spin-polarized body,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-09 Chunlong Li , Yiwei Huang , Shien Yang , Yichong Ren , Yu Zhang , Peiran Yin , Pu Huang , Fei Xue