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The problem of algorithmic bias in machine learning has gained a lot of attention in recent years due to its concrete and potentially hazardous implications in society. In much the same manner, biases can also alter modern industrial and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Laurent Risser , Agustin Picard , Lucas Hervier , Jean-Michel Loubes

The pervasive application of algorithmic decision-making is raising concerns on the risk of unintended bias in AI systems deployed in critical settings such as healthcare. The detection and mitigation of biased models is a very delicate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-10 Cecilia Panigutti , Alan Perotti , Andrè Panisson , Paolo Bajardi , Dino Pedreschi

As affective robots become integral in human life, these agents must be able to fairly evaluate human affective expressions without discriminating against specific demographic groups. Identifying bias in Machine Learning (ML) systems as a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-18 Ozgur Kara , Nikhil Churamani , Hatice Gunes

Automated Face Recognition Systems (FRSs), developed using deep learning models, are deployed worldwide for identity verification and facial attribute analysis. The performance of these models is determined by a complex interdependence…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-19 Siddharth D Jaiswal , Sagnik Basu , Sandipan Sikdar , Animesh Mukherjee

Language Models have ushered a new age of AI gaining traction within the NLP community as well as amongst the general population. AI's ability to make predictions, generations and its applications in sensitive decision-making scenarios,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-28 Ananya Malik

Nowadays, face recognition systems surpass human performance on several datasets. However, there are still edge cases that the machine can't correctly classify. This paper investigates the effect of a combination of machine and human…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-25 Martin Knoche , Gerhard Rigoll

Colleges and universities are increasingly turning to algorithms that predict college-student success to inform various decisions, including those related to admissions, budgeting, and student-success interventions. Because predictive…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-07-12 Denisa Gándara , Hadis Anahideh , Matthew P. Ison , Lorenzo Picchiarini

Current face recognition systems achieve high progress on several benchmark tests. Despite this progress, recent works showed that these systems are strongly biased against demographic sub-groups. Consequently, an easily integrable solution…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-06 Philipp Terhörst , Jan Niklas Kolf , Naser Damer , Florian Kirchbuchner , Arjan Kuijper

Deep learning (DL) models are widely used to provide a more convenient and smarter life. However, biased algorithms will negatively influence us. For instance, groups targeted by biased algorithms will feel unfairly treated and even fearful…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Xuyang Shen , Jo Plested , Sabrina Caldwell , Tom Gedeon

In recent years, the rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI) systems has raised concerns about our ability to ensure their fairness, that is, how to avoid discrimination based on protected characteristics such as gender, race, or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-06 Iris Dominguez-Catena , Daniel Paternain , Mikel Galar , MaryBeth Defrance , Maarten Buyl , Tijl De Bie

Neural compression methods are gaining popularity due to their superior rate-distortion performance over traditional methods, even at extremely low bitrates below 0.1 bpp. As deep learning architectures, these models are prone to bias…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-07 Tian Qiu , Arjun Nichani , Rasta Tadayontahmasebi , Haewon Jeong

As Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies continue to evolve, the gap between academic AI education and real-world industry challenges remains an important area of investigation. This study provides preliminary insights into challenges…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-05-07 Mahir Akgun , Hadi Hosseini

Computer vision models have known performance disparities across attributes such as gender and skin tone. This means during tasks such as classification and detection, model performance differs for certain classes based on the demographics…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-04 Laura Gustafson , Chloe Rolland , Nikhila Ravi , Quentin Duval , Aaron Adcock , Cheng-Yang Fu , Melissa Hall , Candace Ross

As equality issues in the use of face recognition have garnered a lot of attention lately, greater efforts have been made to debiased deep learning models to improve fairness to minorities. However, there is still no clear definition nor…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-10 Jiazhi Li , Wael Abd-Almageed

Face detection is a well-explored problem. Many challenges on face detectors like extreme pose, illumination, low resolution and small scales are studied in the previous work. However, previous proposed models are mostly trained and tested…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-23 Yuqian Zhou , Ding Liu , Thomas Huang

Researchers and journalists have repeatedly shown that algorithms commonly used in domains such as credit, employment, healthcare, or criminal justice can have discriminatory effects. Some organizations have tried to mitigate these effects…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-06-01 Piotr Sapiezynski , Avijit Ghosh , Levi Kaplan , Aaron Rieke , Alan Mislove

Machine learning models are extensively being used to make decisions that have a significant impact on human life. These models are trained over historical data that may contain information about sensitive attributes such as race, sex,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-22 Ramanujam Madhavan , Mohit Wadhwa

This paper follows the recent history of automated beauty competitions to discuss how machine learning techniques, in particular neural networks, alter the way attractiveness is handled and how this impacts the cultural landscape. We…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-11-27 Marc Böhlen , Varun Chandola , Amol Salunkhe

Face detection is one of the most relevant applications of image processing and biometric systems. Artificial neural networks (ANN) have been used in the field of image processing and pattern recognition. There is lack of literature surveys…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-04-07 Omaima N. A. AL-Allaf

Facial recognition is one of the most academically studied and industrially developed areas within computer vision where we readily find associated applications deployed globally. This widespread adoption has uncovered significant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-02 Seyma Yucer , Furkan Tektas , Noura Al Moubayed , Toby P. Breckon