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The ionization quenching factor (IQF) is defined as the fraction of energy released by a recoil in a medium through ionization compared with its total kinetic energy. At low energies, in the range of a few keV, the ionization produced in a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-10-08 D. Santos , F. Mayet , O. Guillaudin , Th. Lamy , S. Ranchon , A. Trichet , P. Colas , I. Giomataris

Scintillation crystals are commonly used for direct detection of weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs), which are suitable candidates for a particle dark matter. It is well known that the scintillation light yields are different for…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-01-03 H. W. Joo , H. S. Park , J. H. Kim , S. K. Kim , Y. D. Kim , H. S. Lee , S. H. Kim

There is considerable experimental effort dedicated to the directional detection of particle dark matter. Gaseous mu-TPC detectors present the privileged features of being able to reconstruct the track and the energy of the recoil nucleus…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-05-30 O. Guillaudin , J. Billard , G. Bosson , O. Bourrion , T. Lamy , F. Mayet , D. Santos , P. Sortais

This article reports the measurement of the ionization quenching factor in germanium for nuclear recoil energies between 0.4 and 6.3 keV$_{nr}$. Precise knowledge of this factor in this energy range is relevant for coherent elastic…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2022-09-20 A. Bonhomme , H. Bonet , C. Buck , J. Hakenmüller , G. Heusser , T. Hugle , M. Lindner , W. Maneschg , R. Nolte , T. Rink , E. Pirovano , H. Strecker

The measurement of the ionization produced by particles in a medium presents a great interest in several fields from metrology to particule physics and cosmology. The ionization quenching factor is defined as the fraction of energy released…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-09-01 O. Guillaudin , F. Mayet , C. Grignon , C. Koumeir , D. Santos , P. Colas , I. Giomataris

Elastic scattering off nuclei in target detectors, involving interactions with dark matter and coherent elastic neutrino nuclear recoil (CE$\nu$NS), results in the deposition of low energy within the nuclei, dissipating rapidly through a…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2024-07-10 S. H. Lee , H. W. Joo , H. J. Kim , K. W. Kim , S. K. Kim , Y. D. Kim , Y. J. Ko , H. S. Lee , J. Y. Lee , H. S. Park , Y. S. Yoon

The effect of ionisation quenching for ions is critical for experiments relying on the measurement of low energy recoils, such as direct Dark Matter searches. We present ionisation quenching factor estimates over a range of energies for…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2022-05-12 Ioannis Katsioulas , Patrick Knights , Konstantinos Nikolopoulos

We examine a recent measurement of the quenching factor (QF) in germanium at 80 K, noticing a number of inconsistencies capable of affecting a claimed agreement with Lindhard's ion-stopping formalism in the sub-keV nuclear recoil energy…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2022-03-10 J. I. Collar , C. M. Lewis

The discrepancies in claims of experimental evidence in the search for weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP) dark matter necessitate a model for ionization efficiency (the quenching factor) at energies below 10 keV. We have carefully…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-04 D. Barker , D. -M. Mei

The ionization yield in the two-phase liquid xenon dark-matter detector has been studied in keV nuclear-recoil energy region. The newly-obtained nuclear quenching as well as the recently-measured average energy required to produce an…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2013-10-09 Wei Mu , Xiangdong Ji

XENON10 is an experiment designed to directly detect particle dark matter. It is a dual phase (liquid/gas) xenon time-projection chamber with 3D position imaging. Particle interactions generate a primary scintillation signal (S1) and…

We have developed a novel methodology utilizing molecular dynamics simulations to evaluate the ionization yields of nuclear recoils in crystalline silicon. This approach enables analytical exploration of atomic-scale transport within the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-11-17 Chang-Hao Fang , Shin-Ted Lin , Shu-Kui Liu , Henry Tsz-King Wong , Hao-Yang Xing , Li-Tao Yang , Qian Yue , Jing-Jun Zhu

The heat quenching factor Q' (the ratio of the heat signals produced by nuclear and electron recoils of equal energy) of the heat-and-ionization germanium bolometers used by the EDELWEISS collaboration has been measured. It is explained how…

In the recent years, argon-based experiments looking for Dark Matter in the Universe have explored the non-standard scenario in which Dark Matter is made by low-mass Weakly Interacting Massive Particles, of mass in the range of 1-10 GeV…

We analyzed the response of NaI(Tl) to low energy nuclear recoils in the experiment that is reported on here. Such detectors have been used recently to search for evidence of dark matter in the form of weakly interacting massive particles…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-06-26 Tyana Stiegler , Clement Sofka , Robert C. Webb , James T. White

Understanding the ability to measure and discriminate particle events at the lowest possible energy is an essential requirement in developing new experiments to search for weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP) dark matter. In this…

We report a measurement of the ionization efficiency of silicon nuclei recoiling with sub-keV kinetic energy in the bulk silicon of a charge-coupled device (CCD). Nuclear recoils are produced by low-energy neutrons ($<$24 keV) from a…

The ionization quenching factor, the fraction of an ion's initial kinetic energy lost through ionization in a medium, was measured for H$_2^+$ and He$^+$ ions within the 2.5-5 keV energy range in an Ar/CO$_2$ gas mixture at pressures…

The amount of light produced by nuclear recoils in scintillating targets is strongly quenched compared to that produced by electrons. A precise understanding of the quenching factor is particularly interesting for WIMP searches and…

Ionization produced by low-energy nuclear recoils is among the primary direct signatures of dark matter interactions. Despite the urgency of dark matter detection and the recent measurements of coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering,…

核实验 · 物理学 2024-09-24 A. R. L. Kavner , I. Jovanovic
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