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Real-world image recognition systems need to recognize tens of thousands of classes that constitute a plethora of visual concepts. The traditional approach of annotating thousands of images per class for training is infeasible in such a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-08 Ang Li , Allan Jabri , Armand Joulin , Laurens van der Maaten

Recently, training an image captioner without annotated image-sentence pairs has gained traction. Previous methods have faced limitations due to either using mismatched corpora for inaccurate pseudo annotations or relying on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Zhiyuan Li , Dongnan Liu , Heng Wang , Chaoyi Zhang , Weidong Cai

This report presents a solution for the zero-shot referring expression comprehension task. Visual-language multimodal base models (such as CLIP, SAM) have gained significant attention in recent years as a cornerstone of mainstream research.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Longfei Huang , Feng Yu , Zhihao Guan , Zhonghua Wan , Yang Yang

Image-grounded dialogue systems benefit greatly from integrating visual information, resulting in high-quality response generation. However, current models struggle to effectively utilize such information in zero-resource scenarios, mainly…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-03 Bo Zhang , Jian Wang , Hui Ma , Bo Xu , Hongfei Lin

Zero-shot referring expression comprehension aims at localizing bounding boxes in an image corresponding to provided textual prompts, which requires: (i) a fine-grained disentanglement of complex visual scene and textual context, and (ii) a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-10 Zeyu Han , Fangrui Zhu , Qianru Lao , Huaizu Jiang

Large-scale text-to-image generative models have shown their remarkable ability to synthesize diverse and high-quality images. However, it is still challenging to directly apply these models for editing real images for two reasons. First,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-07 Gaurav Parmar , Krishna Kumar Singh , Richard Zhang , Yijun Li , Jingwan Lu , Jun-Yan Zhu

Text-to-image generation models have made significant progress in producing high-quality images from textual descriptions, yet they continue to struggle with maintaining subject consistency across multiple images, a fundamental requirement…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Mingxiao Li , Mang Ning , Marie-Francine Moens

Recent text-to-image generation models have demonstrated incredible success in generating images that faithfully follow input prompts. However, the requirement of using words to describe a desired concept provides limited control over the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-26 Senthil Purushwalkam , Akash Gokul , Shafiq Joty , Nikhil Naik

Visual Document Retrieval (VDR) typically operates as text-to-image retrieval using specialized bi-encoders trained to directly embed document images. We revisit a zero-shot generate-and-encode pipeline: a vision-language model first…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Thong Nguyen , Yibin Lei , Jia-Huei Ju , Andrew Yates

Incorporating external knowledge to Visual Question Answering (VQA) has become a vital practical need. Existing methods mostly adopt pipeline approaches with different components for knowledge matching and extraction, feature learning,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Zhuo Chen , Jiaoyan Chen , Yuxia Geng , Jeff Z. Pan , Zonggang Yuan , Huajun Chen

Traditional supervised methods for detecting AI-generated images depend on large, curated datasets for training and fail to generalize to novel, out-of-domain image generators. As an alternative, we explore pre-trained Vision-Language…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Zoher Kachwala , Danishjeet Singh , Danielle Yang , Filippo Menczer

Recent advancements in large scale text-to-image models have opened new possibilities for guiding the creation of images through human-devised natural language. However, while prior literature has primarily focused on the generation of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-09 Hyeonho Jeong , Gihyun Kwon , Jong Chul Ye

Zero-shot learning methods rely on fixed visual and semantic embeddings, extracted from independent vision and language models, both pre-trained for other large-scale tasks. This is a weakness of current zero-shot learning frameworks as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 Shah Nawaz , Jacopo Cavazza , Alessio Del Bue

Paraphrases are texts that convey the same meaning while using different words or sentence structures. It can be used as an automatic data augmentation tool for many Natural Language Processing tasks, especially when dealing with…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Khoi M. Le , Trinh Pham , Tho Quan , Anh Tuan Luu

Recent work has shown that a multilingual neural machine translation (NMT) model can be used to judge how well a sentence paraphrases another sentence in the same language (Thompson and Post, 2020); however, attempting to generate…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-29 Brian Thompson , Matt Post

The excellent generative capabilities of text-to-image diffusion models suggest they learn informative representations of image-text data. However, what knowledge their representations capture is not fully understood, and they have not been…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-07 Kevin Clark , Priyank Jaini

While many BERT-based cross-modal pre-trained models produce excellent results on downstream understanding tasks like image-text retrieval and VQA, they cannot be applied to generation tasks directly. In this paper, we propose XGPT, a new…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-03-05 Qiaolin Xia , Haoyang Huang , Nan Duan , Dongdong Zhang , Lei Ji , Zhifang Sui , Edward Cui , Taroon Bharti , Xin Liu , Ming Zhou

The ability to quickly learn from a small quantity oftraining data widens the range of machine learning applications. In this paper, we propose a data-efficient image captioning model, VisualGPT, which leverages the linguistic knowledge…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-31 Jun Chen , Han Guo , Kai Yi , Boyang Li , Mohamed Elhoseiny

Image captioning has emerged as an interesting research field in recent years due to its broad application scenarios. The traditional paradigm of image captioning relies on paired image-caption datasets to train the model in a supervised…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-02-08 Jiahui Gao , Yi Zhou , Philip L. H. Yu , Shafiq Joty , Jiuxiang Gu

Vehicle make and model recognition (VMMR) is an important task in intelligent transportation systems, but existing approaches struggle to adapt to newly released models. Contrastive Language-Image Pretraining (CLIP) provides strong…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-22 Wei-Chia Chang , Yan-Ann Chen