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TRAPPIST-1 is an 0.09 $M_{\odot}$ star, which harbours a system of seven Earth-sized planets. Two main features stand out: (i) all planets have similar radii, masses, and compositions; and (ii) all planets are in resonance. Previous works…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Shuo Huang , Chris W. Ormel

TRAPPIST-1 is a nearby 0.08 M M-star, which was recently found to harbor a planetary system of at least seven Earth-mass planets, all within 0.1 au. The configuration confounds theorists as the planets are not easily explained by either in…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Chris Ormel , Beibei Liu , Djoeke Schoonenberg

Trappist-1 hosts 7 planets where period ratios of neighbouring pairs are close to the 8:5, 5:3, 3:2, 3:2, 4:3, and 3:2 ratios in increasing distance from the star. The Laplace angles associated with neighbouring triplets are observed to be…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-26 Gabriele Pichierri , Alessandro Morbidelli , Konstantin Batygin , Ramon Brasser

TRAPPIST-1 is a late M-dwarf orbited by seven Earth-sized planets with orbital period ratios near a chain of mean motion resonances. Due to uncertain system parameters, most orbital configurations drawn from the inferred posterior…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Daniel Tamayo , Hanno Rein , Cristobal Petrovich , Norman Murray

Planets with masses larger than about 0.1 Earth-masses undergo rapid inward migration (type I migration) in a standard protoplanetary disk. Recent magnetohydrodynamical simulations revealed the presence of magnetically driven disk winds,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Masahiro Ogihara , Eiichiro Kokubo , Takeru K. Suzuki , Alessandro Morbidelli

The discovery of seven ~Earth-mass planets, orbiting the 0.09 solar mass M-Dwarf TRAPPIST-1 captivated the public and sparked a proliferation of investigations into the system's origins. Among other properties, the resonant architecture of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-06 Matthew S. Clement , Elisa V. Quintana , Kevin B. Stevenson

We study the dynamical evolution of the TRAPPIST-1 system under the influence of orbital circularization through tidal interaction with the central star. We find that systems with parameters close to the observed one evolve into a state…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-25 John C. B. Papaloizou , Ewa Szuszkiewicz , Caroline Terquem

Context. The TRAPPIST-1 system hosts seven Earth-sized, temperate exoplanets orbiting an ultra-cool dwarf star. As such, it represents a remarkable setting to study the formation and evolution of terrestrial planets that formed in the same…

We study the formation of the TRAPPIST-1 (T1) planets starting shortly after Moon-sized bodies form just exterior to the ice line. Our model includes mass growth from pebble accretion and mergers, fragmentation, type-I migration, and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Anna C. Childs , Cody Shakespeare , David R. Rice , Chao-Chin Yang , Jason H. Steffen

We analyze solutions drawn from the recently published posterior distribution of the TRAPPIST-1 system, which consists of seven Earth-size planets appearing to be in a resonant chain around a red dwarf. We show that all the planets are…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Jean Teyssandier , Anne-Sophie Libert , Eric Agol

We study the evolution of protoplanetary discs that would have been precursors of a Trappist-1 like system under the action of accretion and external photoevaporation in different radiation environments. Dust grains swiftly grow above the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Thomas J. Haworth , Stefano Facchini , Cathie J. Clarke , Subhanjoy Mohanty

We investigate via numerical modeling the effects of two planets locked in resonance, and migrating outward, on the dust distribution of the natal circumstellar disk. We aim to test whether the dust distribution exhibits peculiar features…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-16 Francesco Marzari , Gennaro D'Angelo , Giovanni Picogna

The ultracool M-dwarf star TRAPPIST-1 is surrounded by seven planets configured in a resonant chain. Transit-timing variations have shown that the planets are caught in multiple three-body resonances and that their orbits are slightly…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-20 R. Brasser , G. Pichierri , V. Dobos , A. C. Barr

The TRAPPIST-1 system has 7 known terrestrial planets arranged compactly in a mean motion resonant chain around an ultra-cool central star, some within the estimated habitable zone. Given their short orbital periods of just a few days, it…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Alec M. Vinson , Daniel Tamayo , Brad M. S. Hansen

Multiple planet systems provide an ideal laboratory for probing exoplanet composition, formation history and potential habitability. For the TRAPPIST-1 planets, the planetary radii are well established from transits (Gillon et al., 2016,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Cayman T. Unterborn , Steven J. Desch , Natalie R. Hinkel , Alejandro Lorenzo

TRAPPIST-1 is a nearby ultra-cool dwarf that is host to a remarkable planetary system consisting of seven transiting planets. The orbital properties and radii of the planets have been well-constrained, and recently the masses of the inner…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-12 Billy Quarles , Elisa V. Quintana , Eric D. Lopez , Joshua E. Schlieder , Thomas Barclay

TRAPPIST-1 is a fantastic nearby (~39.14 light years) planetary system made of at least seven transiting terrestrial-size, terrestrial-mass planets all receiving a moderate amount of irradiation. To date, this is the most observationally…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Martin Turbet , Emeline Bolmont , Vincent Bourrier , Brice-Olivier Demory , Jérémy Leconte , James Owen , Eric T. Wolf

The TRAPPIST-1 system is comprised of seven Earth-sized rocky planets in small orbits around a Jupiter-sized ultracool dwarf star 12 parsec away. These planets cover an irradiation range similar to the range of the inner solar system. Three…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-23 Michaël Gillon

Recent three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamical simulations have identified a disk wind by which gas materials are lost from the surface of a protoplanetary disk, which can significantly alter the evolution of the inner disk and the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-01 Masahiro Ogihara , Hiroshi Kobayashi , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka , Takeru K. Suzuki

Migration is a key ingredient for the formation of close-in super-Earth and mini-Neptune systems, as it sets in which resonances planets can be trapped. Slower migration rates result in wider resonance configurations compared to higher…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-18 Bertram Bitsch , Andre Izidoro
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