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In modeling spatial processes, a second-order stationarity assumption is often made. However, for spatial data observed on a vast domain, the covariance function often varies over space, leading to a heterogeneous spatial dependence…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-02-09 Ghulam A. Qadir , Ying Sun , Sebastian Kurtek

Typical blur from camera shake often deviates from the standard uniform convolutional script, in part because of problematic rotations which create greater blurring away from some unknown center point. Consequently, successful blind…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-06-18 Haichao Zhang , David Wipf

In a variety of fields, in particular those involving imaging and optics, we often measure signals whose phase is missing or has been irremediably distorted. Phase retrieval attempts to recover the phase information of a signal from the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-10-02 Gilles Baechler , Miranda Kreković , Juri Ranieri , Amina Chebira , Yue M. Lu , Martin Vetterli

Signal decomposition and multiscale signal analysis provide many useful tools for time-frequency analysis. We proposed a random feature method for analyzing time-series data by constructing a sparse approximation to the spectrogram. The…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-17 Nicholas Richardson , Hayden Schaeffer , Giang Tran

A sparse modeling approach is proposed for analyzing scanning tunneling microscopy topography data, which contains numerous peaks corresponding to surface atoms. The method, based on the relevance vector machine with $\mathrm{L}_1$…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2018-03-13 Masamichi J. Miyama , Koji Hukushima

As an important upstream task for many medical applications, supervised landmark localization still requires non-negligible annotation costs to achieve desirable performance. Besides, due to cumbersome collection procedures, the limited…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-02 Zihao Yin , Ping Gong , Chunyu Wang , Yizhou Yu , Yizhou Wang

Estimating probabilistic deformable template models is a new approach in the fields of computer vision and probabilistic atlases in computational anatomy. A first coherent statistical framework modelling the variability as a hidden random…

统计计算 · 统计学 2009-01-16 Stéphanie Allassonnière , Estelle Kuhn

Deep convolutional neural networks have achieved remarkable progress on a variety of medical image computing tasks. A common problem when applying supervised deep learning methods to medical images is the lack of labeled data, which is very…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-12 Xiaomeng Li , Lequan Yu , Hao Chen , Chi-Wing Fu , Lei Xing , Pheng-Ann Heng

Grating-based spectrographs suffer from smile and keystone distortion, which are problematic for hyperspectral data applications. Due to this, spectral lines will appear curved and roughly parabola-shaped. Smile and keystone need to be…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-09-30 Matthew C. H. Leung , Shaojie Chen , Colby Jurgenson

Cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) enables single-particle analysis of biological macromolecules under strict low-dose imaging conditions, but the resulting micrographs often exhibit extremely low signal-to-noise ratios and weak particle…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Xiaoqi Wu , Xueying Zhan , Wen Li , Junhao Wu , Xin Huang , Min Xu

This paper investigates the statistical estimation of a discrete mixing measure $\mu$0 involved in a kernel mixture model. Using some recent advances in l1-regularization over the space of measures, we introduce a "data fitting and…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-06-22 Yohann de Castro , Sébastien Gadat , Clément Marteau , Cathy Maugis

The sparse precision matrix plays an essential role in the Gaussian graphical model since a zero off-diagonal element indicates conditional independence of the corresponding two variables given others. In the Gaussian graphical model, many…

统计计算 · 统计学 2022-03-30 Seunghwan Lee , Sang Cheol Kim , Donghyeon Yu

In this paper, we studied the problem of beam alignment for millimeter wave (mmWave) communications, in which we assume a hybrid analog and digital beamforming structure is employed at the transmitter (i.e. base station), and an…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Xingjian Li , Jun Fang , Huiping Duan , Zhi Chen , Hongbin Li

We propose a novel approach to feature point matching, suitable for robust and accurate outdoor visual localization in long-term scenarios. Given a query image, we first match it against a database of registered reference images, using…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-22 Hugo Germain , Guillaume Bourmaud , Vincent Lepetit

Particle tracking is a fundamental task in digital microscopy. Recently, machine-learning approaches have made great strides in overcoming the limitations of more classical approaches. The training of state-of-the-art machine-learning…

This paper proposes a semidefinite relaxation for landmark-based localization with unknown data associations in planar environments. The proposed method simultaneously solves for the optimal robot states and data associations in a globally…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Vassili Korotkine , Mitchell Cohen , James Richard Forbes

Simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) based on particle filtering has been extensively employed in indoor scenarios due to its high efficiency. However, in geometry feature-less scenes, the accuracy is severely reduced due to lack of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-28 Yanbin Li , Wei Zhang , Zhiguo Zhang , Xiaogang Shi , Ziruo Li , Mingming Zhang , Hongping Xie , Wenzheng Chi

Single-sample face recognition is one of the most challenging problems in face recognition. We propose a novel algorithm to address this problem based on a sparse representation based classification (SRC) framework. The new algorithm is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-02-11 Liansheng Zhuang , Tsung-Han Chan , Allen Y. Yang , S. Shankar Sastry , Yi Ma

Automatic estimation of skinning transformations is a popular way to deform a single reference shape into a new pose by providing a small number of control parameters. We generalize this approach by efficiently enabling the use of multiple…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2016-09-27 Alon Shtern , Matan Sela , Ron Kimmel

We propose a method of aligning a source image to a target image, where the transform is specified by a dense vector field. The two images are encoded as feature hierarchies by siamese convolutional nets. Then a hierarchy of aligner modules…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-05 Eric Mitchell , Stefan Keselj , Sergiy Popovych , Davit Buniatyan , H. Sebastian Seung