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Changes in demand, various hydrological inputs, and environmental stressors are among the issues that water managers and policymakers face on a regular basis. These concerns have sparked interest in applying different techniques to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-08 Sadegh Sadeghi Tabas , Vidya Samadi

Estimating motion from spatiotemporal geoscientific data is a fundamental component of many environmental modeling and forecasting tasks. In this work, we propose a physics-informed deep learning framework for estimating altitude-wise…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Peter Pavlík , Anna Bou Ezzeddine , Viera Rozinajová

Wind speed retrieval at sea surface is of primary importance for scientific and operational applications. Besides weather models, in-situ measurements and remote sensing technologies, especially satellite sensors, provide complementary…

Geological carbon storage represents one of the few truly scalable technologies capable of reducing the CO2 concentration in the atmosphere. While this technology has the potential to scale, its success hinges on our ability to mitigate its…

Time-lapse electrical resistivity tomography (ERT) is a popular geophysical method to estimate three-dimensional (3D) permeability fields from electrical potential difference measurements. Traditional inversion and data assimilation methods…

地球物理 · 物理学 2022-08-10 M. K. Mudunuru , E. L. D. Cromwell , H. Wang , X. Chen

Deep learning models have shown promise in reservoir inflow prediction, yet their performance often deteriorates when applied to different reservoirs due to distributional differences, referred to as the domain shift problem. Domain…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-04 Pengfei Hu , Fan Ming , Xiaoxue Han , Chang Lu , Yue Ning , Dan Lu

Prediction of wireless channel gain (CG) across space is a necessary tool for many important wireless network design problems. In this paper, we develop prediction methods that use environment-specific features, namely building maps and CG…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-10 Enes Krijestorac , Danijela Cabric

Coflow is a recently proposed networking abstraction to help improve the communication performance of data-parallel computing jobs. In multi-stage jobs, each job consists of multiple coflows and is represented by a Directed Acyclic Graph…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-12-22 Xin Wang , Hong Shen

Seismic inversion refers to the process of estimating reservoir rock properties from seismic reflection data. Conventional and machine learning-based inversion workflows usually work in a trace-by-trace fashion on seismic data, utilizing…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-30 Ahmad Mustafa , Motaz Alfarraj , Ghassan AlRegib

To maximize the economic benefits of geothermal energy production, it is essential to optimize geothermal reservoir management strategies, in which geologic uncertainty should be considered. In this work, we propose a closed-loop…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-20 Nanzhe Wang , Haibin Chang , Xiangzhao Kong , Martin O. Saar , Dongxiao Zhang

Data assimilation is often viewed as a framework for correcting short-term error growth in dynamical climate model forecasts. When viewed on the time scales of climate however, these short-term corrections, or analysis increments, can…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2023-10-02 William Gregory , Mitchell Bushuk , Alistair Adcroft , Yongfei Zhang , Laure Zanna

This study develops a neural network-based approach for emulating high-resolution modeled precipitation data with comparable statistical properties but at greatly reduced computational cost. The key idea is to use combination of low- and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Jiali Wang , Zhengchun Liu , Ian Foster , Won Chang , Rajkumar Kettimuthu , Rao Kotamarthi

High-resolution processing of seismic signals is crucial for subsurface geological characterization and thin-layer reservoir identification. Traditional high-resolution algorithms can partially recover high-frequency information but often…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-06-30 Hanpeng Cai , Haonan Zhang , Liyu Zhang , Suo Cheng

This paper proposes a novel task named "3D part grouping". Suppose there is a mixed set containing scattered parts from various shapes. This task requires algorithms to find out every possible combination among all the parts. To address…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Junfeng Cheng , Tania Stathaki

Data centers are increasingly using more energy due to the rise in Artificial Intelligence (AI) workloads, which negatively impacts the environment and raises operational costs. Reducing operating expenses and carbon emissions while…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-04-03 Ninad Hogade , Sudeep Pasricha

We consider the problem of 3D seismic inversion from pre-stack data using a very small number of seismic sources. The proposed solution is based on a combination of compressed-sensing and machine learning frameworks, known as…

地球物理 · 物理学 2023-11-02 Maayan Gelboim , Amir Adler , Yen Sun , Mauricio Araya-Polo

Aircraft-based surveying to collect airborne electromagnetic data is a key method to image large swaths of the Earth's surface in pursuit of better knowledge of aquifer systems. Despite many years of advancements, 3D inversion still poses…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Ophir Greif , Bas Peters , Michael S. McMillan , Paulina Wozniakowska , Eldad Haber

Monitoring stored CO2 in carbon capture and storage projects is crucial for ensuring safety and effectiveness. We introduce DeepNRMS, a novel noise-robust method that effectively handles time-lapse noise in seismic images. The DeepNRMS…

地球物理 · 物理学 2023-10-16 Min Jun Park , Julio Frigerio , Bob Clapp , Biondo Biondi

Data assimilation is a fundamental task in updating forecasting models upon observing new data, with applications ranging from weather prediction to online reinforcement learning. Deep generative forecasting models (DGFMs) have shown…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-11-25 Shreya Sinha-Roy , Richard G. Everitt , Christian P. Robert , Ritabrata Dutta

This paper presents an algorithm that relies on a series of dense and deep neural networks for passive microwave retrieval of precipitation. The neural networks learn from coincidences of brightness temperatures from the Global…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-06 Reyhaneh Rahimi , Sajad Vahedizadeh , Ardeshir Ebtehaj