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As society becomes increasingly reliant on artificial intelligence, the need to mitigate risk and harm is paramount. In response, researchers and practitioners have developed tools to detect and reduce undesired bias, commonly referred to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-05-16 Sadia Afrin Mim , Fatemeh Vares , Andrew Meenly , Brittany Johnson

Over the past few years, deep learning methods have been applied for a wide range of Software Engineering (SE) tasks, including in particular for the important task of automatically predicting and localizing faults in software. With the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-02-09 Adil Mukhtar , Dietmar Jannach , Franz Wotawa

Computational tools for data analysis are being released daily on repositories such as the Comprehensive R Archive Network. How we integrate these tools to solve a problem in research is increasingly complex and requiring frequent updates.…

其他统计学 · 统计学 2019-10-17 Charles T. Gray

A concise and measurable set of FAIR (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable and Reusable) principles for scientific data is transforming the state-of-practice for data management and stewardship, supporting and enabling discovery and…

In this study, we undertake a reproducibility analysis of 'Learning Fair Graph Representations Via Automated Data Augmentations' by Ling et al. (2022). We assess the validity of the original claims focused on node classification tasks and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-05 Thijmen Nijdam , Juell Sprott , Taiki Papandreou-Lazos , Jurgen de Heus

The ability to repeat the experiments from a research study and obtain similar results is a corner stone in experiment-based scientific discovery. This essential feature has been often ignored by the distributed computing and networking…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-10-08 Thierry Rakotoarivelo , Guillaume Jourjon , Olivier Mehani , Maximilian Ott , Mike Zink

The integration of machine learning techniques in materials discovery has become prominent in materials science research and has been accompanied by an increasing trend towards open-source data and tools to propel the field. Despite the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Daniel Persaud , Logan Ward , Jason Hattrick-Simpers

Data is the most powerful decision-making tool at our disposal. However, despite the exponentially growing volumes of data generated in the world, putting it to effective use still presents many challenges. Relevant data seems to be never…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-11-12 Sergii Mikhtoniuk , Ozge Nilay Yalcin

To enable the reusability of massive scientific datasets by humans and machines, researchers aim to adhere to the principles of findability, accessibility, interoperability, and reusability (FAIR) for data and artificial intelligence (AI)…

Bad statistics make research papers unreproducible and misleading. For the most part, the reasons for such misusage of numerical data have been found and addressed years ago by experts and proper practical solutions have been presented…

其他统计学 · 统计学 2020-10-26 Farzan Shenavarmasouleh , Hamid R. Arabnia

A recent trend of fair machine learning is to define fairness as causality-based notions which concern the causal connection between protected attributes and decisions. However, one common challenge of all causality-based fairness notions…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-29 Yongkai Wu , Lu Zhang , Xintao Wu , Hanghang Tong

With the advent of open source software, a veritable treasure trove of previously proprietary software development data was made available. This opened the field of empirical software engineering research to anyone in academia. Data that is…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-04-19 Adam Tutko , Austin Z. Henley , Audris Mockus

We present an overview of the recently funded "Merging Science and Cyberinfrastructure Pathways: The Whole Tale" project (NSF award #1541450). Our approach has two nested goals: 1) deliver an environment that enables researchers to create a…

Recent technological advances have led to unprecedented amounts of generated data that originate from the Web, sensor networks and social media. Analytics in terms of defeasible reasoning - for example for decision making - could provide…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Michael J. Maher , Ilias Tachmazidis , Grigoris Antoniou , Stephen Wade , Long Cheng

Ranking is a fundamental operation in information access systems, to filter information and direct user attention towards items deemed most relevant to them. Due to position bias, items of similar relevance may receive significantly…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-11-01 Giorgio Maria Di Nunzio , Alessandro Fabris , Gianmaria Silvello , Gian Antonio Susto

Over the past few decades, ubiquitous sensors and systems have been an integral part of humans' everyday life. They augment human capabilities and provide personalized experiences across diverse contexts such as healthcare, education, and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Han Zhang , Leijie Wang , Yilun Sheng , Xuhai Xu , Jennifer Mankoff , Anind K. Dey

The pursuit of scientific knowledge strongly depends on the ability to reproduce and validate research results. It is a well-known fact that the scientific community faces challenges related to transparency, reliability, and the…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Michael Canesche , Roland Leissa , Fernando Magno Quintão Pereira

A common concern in experimental research is the auditability and reproducibility of experiments. Experiments are usually designed, provisioned, managed, and analyzed by diverse teams of specialists (e.g., researchers, technicians and…

The rapid evolution of Large Language Models (LLMs) highlights the necessity for ethical considerations and data integrity in AI development, particularly emphasizing the role of FAIR (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, Reusable) data…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-04 Shaina Raza , Shardul Ghuge , Chen Ding , Elham Dolatabadi , Deval Pandya

While machine learning models have achieved unprecedented success in real-world applications, they might make biased/unfair decisions for specific demographic groups and hence result in discriminative outcomes. Although research efforts…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-08 Yuying Zhao , Yu Wang , Tyler Derr