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For large values of the minimal supergravity model parameter $\tan\beta$, the tau lepton and the bottom quark Yukawa couplings become large, leading to reduced masses of $\tau$-sleptons and $b$-squarks relative to their first and second…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Howard Baer , Chih-hao Chen , Manuel Drees , Frank Paige , Xerxes Tata

The elastic scattering of twisted electrons by neutral atoms is studied within the fully relativistic framework. The electron-atom interaction is taken into account in all orders, thus allowing us to explore high-order effects beyond the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-12 V. P. Kosheleva , V. A. Zaytsev , A. Surzhykov , V. M. Shabaev , Th. Stöhlker

Recent observations of cosmic ray electrons from several instruments have revealed various degrees of deviation in the measured electron energy distribution from a simple power-law, in a form of an excess around TeV energies. An even more…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Lukasz Stawarz , Vahe Petrosian , Roger D. Blandford

For studies where a reliable neutron source/beam is required and a nuclear reactor is not a viable option (considering their high neutron flux supply, which may not be suitable for research concerning low flux operations), alternative…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2026-02-16 Egemen Gover , Doga Veske , M. Bilge Demirkoz

I present the case for studying the nature of short-range internucleon interactions with electron-scattering experiments on few-body nuclear targets. I first review what electron-scattering studies have unearthed about the nature of the…

核实验 · 物理学 2011-04-15 J. A. Templon

We compute the vector analyzing power (VAP) for the elastic scattering of transversely polarized electrons from protons at low energies using an effective theory of electrons, protons, and photons. We study all contributions through second…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. Diaconescu , M. J. Ramsey-Musolf

Current ton-scale dark matter direct detection experiments have reached an important milestone with the detection of solar neutrinos. In this paper, we show that these data can be used to determine a critical parameter of the Standard Model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-05 Tarak Nath Maity , Celine Boehm

Electronic energy loss of hydrogen ions in HfO2 was investigated in a wide energy range in the medium and low energy ion scattering regime. Experiments by Time-Of-Flight Medium-Energy Ion Scattering (TOF-MEIS) with proton and deuteron…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-02-06 Daniel Primetzhofer

The production, application, and/or measurement of polarised X-/gamma rays are key to the fields of synchrotron science and X-/gamma-ray astronomy. The design, development and optimisation of experimental equipment utilised in these fields…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Jeremy M. C. Brown , Matthew R. Dimmock

A technique for the simulation of dark bremsstrahlung for electrons and muons in GEANT4 is presented. The total cross section is calculated using the Weizs\"{a}cker-Williams approximation and the outgoing kinematics are produced by scaling…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Tom Eichlersmith , Jeremiah Mans , Omar Moreno , Joseph Muse , Michael Revering , Natalia Toro

Resonant X-ray scattering experiments on high-temperature superconductors and related cuprates have revealed the presence of intense paramagnon scattering at high excitation energies, of the order of several hundred meV. The excitation…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Jagat Lamsal , Wouter Montfrooij

Understanding nuclear effects is essential for improving the sensitivity of neutrino oscillation measurements. Validating nuclear models solely through neutrino scattering data is challenging due to limited statistics and the broad energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Seisho Abe

Two theory-driven models of electron ionization cross sections, the Binary-Encounter-Bethe model and the Deutsch-M\"ark model, have been design and implemented; they are intended to extend the simulation capabilities of the Geant4 toolkit.…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 H. Seo , M. G. Pia , P. Saracco , C. H. Kim

We consider the resonant production and detection of charged mesons in existing and near-future neutrino scattering experiments with $E_\nu \lesssim 1$ TeV, characteristic of high-energy atmospheric neutrinos or collider-sourced neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-17 Vedran Brdar , André de Gouvêa , Pedro A. N. Machado , Ryan Plestid

Progress in neutron decay experiments requires better methods for the characterization of electron detectors. I show that for such \b{eta}-decay studies, electron time-of-flight can be used for in-situ calibration of electron detectors.…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-11-02 Dirk Dubbers

The energy deposition spectra of $^{37}$Ar and $^{71}$Ge in a miniature proportional counter are measured and compared in detail to the model response simulated with Geant4. A certain modification of the Geant4 code, making it possible to…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-03-03 D. N Abdurashitov , Yu. M Malyshkin , V. L. Matushko , B. Suerfu

Neutron scattering experiments at the magnetic vacancy percolation threshold concentration, x_v, using the random-field Ising crystal Fe(0.76)Zn(0.24)F2, show stability of the transition to long-range order up to fields H=6.5 T. The…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. C. Barber , F. Ye , D. P. Belanger , J. A. Fernandez-Baca

Several high-frequency peaked BL Lac objects such as Mrk 501 are strong TeV emitters. However, a significant fraction of the TeV gamma rays emitted are likely to be absorbed in interactions with the diffuse IR background, yielding…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Z. G. Dai , B. Zhang , L. J. Gou , P. Meszaros , E. Waxman

In order to model the phase-coherent scattering of electrons in two-dimensional electron gases in the presence of Rashba spin-orbit coupling, a general partial-wave expansion is developed for scattering from a cylindrically symmetric…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jamie D. Walls , Jian Huang , Robert M. Westervelt , Eric J. Heller

A novel detection of sub-GeV dark matter is proposed in the paper. The electron cloud is boosted by the dark matter and emits an electron when it is dragged back by the heavy nucleus, namely the coherent scattering of the electron cloud of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Ji-Heng Guo , Yu-Xuan Sun , Wenyu Wang , Ke-Yun Wu