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We present new models for illuminated accretion disks, their structure and reprocessed emission. We consider the effects of incident X-rays on the surface of an accretion disk by solving simultaneously the equations of radiative transfer,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Javier Garcia , Timothy Kallman

X-ray reverberation in AGN, believed to be the result of the reprocessing of corona photons by the underlying accretion disk, has allowed us to probe the properties of the inner-most regions of the accretion flow and the central black hole.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Corbin Taylor , Christopher S. Reynolds

We discuss the application of simple relativistically-blurred X-ray reflection models to the determination of the spin and the inner radius of the disc in accreting black holes. Observationally, the nature of the corona is uncertain a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-03-05 A. C. Fabian , M. L. Parker , D. R. Wilkins , J. M. Miller , E. Kara , C. S. Reynolds , T. Dauser

We study correlations betwen X-ray spectral index, strength of Compton reflection, and X-ray and radio fluxes in accreting black holes (Seyferts and black-hole binaries). We critically evaluate the evidence for the correlation of the X-ray…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Andrzej A. Zdziarski , Piotr Lubinski , Marat Gilfanov , Mike Revnivtsev

Infrared, optical and ultraviolet spectropolarimetric observations have proven to be ideal tools for the study of the hidden nuclei of type-2 active galactic nuclei (AGN) and for constraining the composition and morphology of the sub-parsec…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-11-08 F. Marin , M. Dovciak , F. Muleri , F. F. Kislat , H. S. Krawczynski

We use a ray-tracing technique to compute the observed spectrum of a thin accretion disk around a Kerr black hole. We include all relativistic effects such as frame-dragging, Doppler boost, gravitational redshift, and bending of light by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Li-Xin Li , Erik R. Zimmerman , Ramesh Narayan , Jeffrey E. McClintock

We discuss properties of thermal and hybrid (thermal/non-thermal) electron-positron plasmas in the pair and energy equilibria. Various accretion disc-corona models, recently proposed to explain properties of galactic as well as…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Juri Poutanen

Observations show that the X-ray emission of the accreting weakly magnetized neutron stars is polarized. Here, we develop a theoretical model, where we assume the emission of the accreting neutron star coming from the spreading layer, the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-05-06 Anna Bobrikova , Juri Poutanen , Vladislav Loktev

Several active galactic nuclei show correlated variations in the ultraviolet/optical range, with time delays increasing at longer wavelengths. Thermal reprocessing of the X-rays illuminating the accretion disk has been proposed as a viable…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-01-27 E. S. Kammoun , M. Dovciak , I. E. Papadakis , M. D. Caballero-Garcia , V. Karas

Radiation emitted from an accretion disk around a massive black hole is a widely discussed model for the UV/soft X-ray excess emission observed in the spectra of many AGN. A self-consistent calculation of the structure and the emerging…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2012-07-02 T. Doerrer , H. Riffert , R. Staubert , H. Ruder

Recently, evidence for synchrotron emission in both black hole and neutron star X-ray binaries has been mounting, from optical/infrared spectral, polarimetric, and fast timing signatures. The synchrotron emission of jets can be highly…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-01-23 David M. Russell

To gain a better understanding of the inner disc region that comprises active galactic nuclei it is necessary to understand the pattern in which the disc is illuminated (the emissivity profile) by X-rays emitted from the continuum source…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-09-27 A. G. Gonzalez , D. R. Wilkins , L. C. Gallo

A phenomenological model of X-ray variability of accreting black holes is considered, where the variable emission is attributed to multiple active regions/perturbations moving radially towards the central black hole. The hard X-rays are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. T. Zycki

X-ray reflection features observed from the innermost regions of accretion disks in Active Galactic Nuclei (AGNs) allow important tests of accretion theory. In recent years it has been possible to use the Fe K line and reflection continuum…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-27 D. R. Ballantyne , J. R. McDuffie , J. S. Rusin

Galactic black hole (BH) X-ray binaries are known to exhibit episodic outbursts, during which accretion and spectral mode distinctively transition between low/hard and high/soft state. X-ray observations during high/soft state occasionally…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Keigo Fukumura

The profile of the fluorescent iron line from black hole accretion disks is a powerful diagnostic of black hole properties, such as spin and inclination. The state-of-the-art, however, considers an accretion disk whose angular momentum is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Quincy Abarr , Henric Krawczynski

We present our results of Monte-Carlo simulations of polarized Compton X-rays from magnetic cataclysmic variables, with realistic density, temperature and velocity structures in the accretion flow. Our study has shown that the X-ray linear…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-06-01 Kinwah Wu , Aimee McNamara , Zdenka Kuncic

We present a broad analysis of X-ray polarimetric observational prospects for radio-quiet active galactic nuclei (AGN), focusing on the role of parsec-scale components. We provide a revision of self-consistent type-1 and type-2 generic AGN…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-10-25 J. Podgorný , F. Marin , M. Dovčiak

We model the reflected spectrum expected from localized magnetic flares above an ionised accretion disk. We concentrate on the case of very luminous magnetic flares above a standard accretion disk extending down to the last stable orbit,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. Done , S. Nayakshin