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Rebirth of X-ray polarimetric instruments will have a significant impact on our knowledge of compact accreting sources. The properties of inner-accreting regions of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) or X-ray binary systems (XRBs), such as…

The study of radiation emitted from black hole accretion discs represents a crucial way to understand the main physical properties of these sources, and in particular the black hole spin. Beside spectral analysis, polarimetry is becoming…

We present new calculations of X-ray polarization from black hole accretion disks in the thermally-dominated state, using a Monte-Carlo ray-tracing code in full general relativity. In contrast to many previously published studies, our…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-06-01 Jeremy D. Schnittman , Julian H. Krolik

Thermal emission from the accretion disc around a black hole can be polarized, due to Thomson scattering in a disc atmosphere. In Newtonian space, the polarization angle must be either parallel or perpendicular to the projection of the disc…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-04 M. Dovciak , F. Muleri , R. W. Goosmann , V. Karas , G. Matt

We present new calculations of X-ray polarization from black hole (BH) accretion disks in the thermally-dominated state, using a Monte-Carlo ray-tracing code in full general relativity. In contrast to many previously published studies, our…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Jeremy D. Schnittman , Julian H. Krolik

Accretion disks around stellar-mass black holes (BHs) emit radiation peaking in the soft X-rays when the source is in the thermal state. The emerging photons are polarized and, for symmetry reasons, the polarization integrated over the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Roberto Taverna , Wenda Zhang , Michal Dovčiak , Stefano Bianchi , Michal Bursa , Vladimir Karas , Giorgio Matt

The properties of X-ray emission from accreting black holes are reviewed. The contemporary observational picture and current status of theoretical understanding of accretion and formation of X-ray radiation in the vicinity of the compact…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-11-20 M. Gilfanov

Spectral features can arise by reflection of coronal X-rays on a black hole accretion disc. The resulting profile bears various imprints of strong gravitational field acting on the light emitting gas. The observed shape of the reflection…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-30 V. Sochora , V. Karas , J. Svoboda , M. Dovciak

We present the expected X-ray polarization signal resulting from distant reprocessing material around black holes. Using a central isotropic power-law emission at the center of the simulated model, we add distant equatorial and axially…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-01-10 Jakub Podgorný , Frédéric Marin , Michal Dovčiak

X-ray reflection spectra are an important component in the X-ray spectra of many active galactic nuclei and Galactic black hole candidates. It is likely that reflection takes place from highly ionized surfaces of the accretion disc in some…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. R. Ross , A. C. Fabian , A. J. Young

This dissertation elaborates on X-ray polarisation features of astrophysical environments near accreting black holes. Although the work was originally assigned to supermassive black holes in active galactic nuclei, the results are also…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-08-26 Jakub Podgorný

The X-ray spectra of accreting stellar-mass black hole systems exhibit spectral features due to reflection, especially broad iron K alpha emission lines. We investigate the reflection by the accretion disc that can be expected in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. R. Ross , A. C. Fabian

Accreting black holes show characteristic 'reflection' features in their X-ray spectra, including the iron K$\alpha$ fluorescence line, which result from X-rays radiated by a compact central corona being reprocessed in the accretion disc…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-12-18 Soumya Shreeram , Adam Ingram

X-ray polarimetry promises to deliver unique information about the geometry of the inner accretion flow of astrophysical black holes and the nature of matter and electromagnetism in and around neutron stars. In this paper, we discuss the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-22 F. Kislat , B. Clark , M. Beilicke , H. Krawczynski

Spin parameters of stellar-mass black holes in X-ray binaries are currently being estimated by fitting the X-ray continuum spectra of their accretion disk emission. For this method, it is necessary to know the inclination of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Li-Xin Li , Ramesh Narayan , Jeffrey E. McClintock

The effects of strong gravity on the polarization of the Compton reflection from an X-ray illuminated accretion disc are studied. The gravitational field of a rotating black hole influences Stokes parameters of the radiation along the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Dovciak , V. Karas , G. Matt

Spectro-polarimetric signatures of accretion disks in X-ray binaries and active galactic nuclei contain information about the masses and spins of their central black holes, as well as the geometry of matter close to the compact objects.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-08-30 Vladislav Loktev , Alexandra Veledina , Juri Poutanen , Joonas Nättilä , Valery F. Suleimanov

The X-ray polarimetric observing window re-opening is shedding new light on our current understanding of compact accreting sources. This is true, in particular, for stellar-mass black hole sources observed in the thermally-dominated state,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-03-17 L. Marra , J. Podgorný , R. Taverna , G. Matt , S. Bianchi , M. Dovčiak , R. Goosmann

In this thesis a computational tool for modelling spectral features of X-ray sources in a strong gravitational field is developed. Six transfer functions, the gravitational and Doppler shift, lensing, emission angle, relative time delay,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Michal Dovciak

We compute rest-frame reflection spectra and the corresponding energy-dependent linear polarization degree and angle for (un)polarized single-temperature blackbody spectra impinging on a partially ionized constant-density optically thick…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-27 J. Podgorný , M. Dovčiak , R. Goosmann , F. Marin , L. Marra , G. Matt , A. Różańska , R. Taverna
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