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Classification of malware families is crucial for a comprehensive understanding of how they can infect devices, computers, or systems. Thus, malware identification enables security researchers and incident responders to take precautions…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-06-23 Ferhat Demirkıran , Aykut Çayır , Uğur Ünal , Hasan Dağ

We propose Material Fingerprinting, a new method for the rapid discovery of mechanical material models from direct or indirect data that avoids solving potentially non-convex optimization problems. The core assumption of Material…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Moritz Flaschel , Denisa Martonová , Carina Veil , Ellen Kuhl

Model stealing attacks have been successfully used in many machine learning domains, but there is little understanding of how these attacks work against models that perform malware detection. Malware detection and, in general, security…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Maria Rigaki , Sebastian Garcia

Meta-learning has emerged as an important framework for learning new tasks from just a few examples. The success of any meta-learning model depends on (i) its fast adaptation to new tasks, as well as (ii) having a shared representation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-21 Daniel Jiwoong Im , Yibo Jiang , Nakul Verma

We present a novel meta-learning approach for 6D pose estimation on unknown objects. In contrast to ``instance-level" and ``category-level" pose estimation methods, our algorithm learns object representation in a category-agnostic way,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-20 Yumeng Li , Ning Gao , Hanna Ziesche , Gerhard Neumann

In multi-label learning, a particular case of multi-task learning where a single data point is associated with multiple target labels, it was widely assumed in the literature that, to obtain best accuracy, the dependence among the labels…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-26 Jesse Read

In supervised learning, we fit a single statistical model to a given data set, assuming that the data is associated with a singular task, which yields well-tuned models for specific use, but does not adapt well to new contexts. By contrast,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-11 Bingjia Wang , Alec Koppel , Vikram Krishnamurthy

Predictive uncertainty-a model's self awareness regarding its accuracy on an input-is key for both building robust models via training interventions and for test-time applications such as selective classification. We propose a novel…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-04 Nishant Jain , Karthikeyan Shanmugam , Pradeep Shenoy

We introduce a method to provide vectorial representations of visual classification tasks which can be used to reason about the nature of those tasks and their relations. Given a dataset with ground-truth labels and a loss function defined…

Transforming large deep neural network (DNN) models into the multi-exit architectures can overcome the overthinking issue and distribute a large DNN model on resource-constrained scenarios (e.g. IoT frontend devices and backend servers) for…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-10-08 Tian Dong , Han Qiu , Tianwei Zhang , Jiwei Li , Hewu Li , Jialiang Lu

Smart data selection is becoming increasingly important in data-driven machine learning. Active learning offers a promising solution by allowing machine learning models to be effectively trained with optimal data including the most…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-10 Thi Thu Thuy Nguyen , Duc Thanh Nguyen

Classic supervised learning involves algorithms trained on $n$ labeled examples to produce a hypothesis $h \in \mathcal{H}$ aimed at performing well on unseen examples. Meta-learning extends this by training across $n$ tasks, with $m$…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-11-28 Yannay Alon , Steve Hanneke , Shay Moran , Uri Shalit

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have become a powerful toolfor a wide range of problems. Yet recent work has found an increasing variety of adversarial samplesthat can fool them. Most existing detection mechanisms against adversarial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-22 Ilia Shumailov , Yiren Zhao , Robert Mullins , Ross Anderson

Due to insufficient training data and the high computational cost to train a deep neural network from scratch, transfer learning has been extensively used in many deep-neural-network-based applications. A commonly used transfer learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-30 Shahbaz Rezaei , Xin Liu

Android malware detection is a significat problem that affects billions of users using millions of Android applications (apps) in existing markets. This paper proposes PetaDroid, a framework for accurate Android malware detection and family…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-05-31 ElMouatez Billah Karbab , Mourad Debbabi

Adversarial machine learning is a well-studied field of research where an adversary causes predictable errors in a machine learning algorithm through precise manipulation of the input. Numerous techniques have been proposed to harden…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-31 Pratik Vaishnavi , Kevin Eykholt , Atul Prakash , Amir Rahmati

Prompt-tuning has emerged as an attractive paradigm for deploying large-scale language models due to its strong downstream task performance and efficient multitask serving ability. Despite its wide adoption, we empirically show that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Chengkun Wei , Wenlong Meng , Zhikun Zhang , Min Chen , Minghu Zhao , Wenjing Fang , Lei Wang , Zihui Zhang , Wenzhi Chen

Recent advances in deep neural networks (DNNs) have led to object detectors that can rapidly process pictures or videos, and recognize the objects that they contain. Despite the promising progress by industrial manufacturers such as Amazon…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-30 Shuai Wang , Zhendong Su

This work proposes Multi-task Meta Learning (MTML), integrating two learning paradigms Multi-Task Learning (MTL) and meta learning, to bring together the best of both worlds. In particular, it focuses simultaneous learning of multiple…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-27 Richa Upadhyay , Prakash Chandra Chhipa , Ronald Phlypo , Rajkumar Saini , Marcus Liwicki

Identification of suspects based on partial and smudged fingerprints, commonly referred to as fingermarks or latent fingerprints, presents a significant challenge in the field of fingerprint recognition. Although fixed-length embeddings…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-19 Abdul Wahab , Tariq Mahmood Khan , Shahzaib Iqbal , Bandar AlShammari , Bandar Alhaqbani , Imran Razzak