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We study in detail how massive galaxies accrete gas through cosmic time using cosmological hydrodynamical simulations from the High-z Evolution of Large and Luminous Objects (HELLO) and the Numerical Investigation of a Hundred Astrophysical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-03 Stefan Waterval , Carlo Cannarozzo , Andrea V. Macciò

Accretion of fresh gas at a rate of ~ 1 M_{sun} yr^{-1} is necessary in star-forming disc galaxies, such as the Milky Way, in order to sustain their star-formation rates. In this work we present the results of a new hydrodynamic simulation…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 F. Marinacci , F. Fraternali , J. Binney , C. Nipoti , L. Ciotti , P. Londrillo

We use a suite a cooling halo simulations to study a new mechanism for rapid accretion of hot halo gas onto star-forming galaxies. Correlated supernovae events create converging 'superbubbles' in the halo gas. Where these collide, the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-10-16 Alexander Hobbs , Justin Read , Andrina Nicola

We investigate the properties of the first galaxies at z > 10 with highly resolved numerical simulations, starting from cosmological initial conditions and taking into account all relevant primordial chemistry and cooling. A first galaxy is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Thomas H. Greif , Jarrett L. Johnson , Ralf S. Klessen , Volker Bromm

We show how the existence of a relation between the star formation rate and the gas density, i.e. the Kennicutt-Schmidt law, implies a continuous accretion of fresh gas from the environment into the discs of spiral galaxies. We present a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Filippo Fraternali , Matteo Tomassetti

There is overwhelming evidence that the Milky Way has formed its stars at a rel- atively constant rate throughout the Hubble time. This implies that its stock of cold gas was not in place since the beginning but it has been acquired slowly…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Filippo Fraternali

Gas disks of spiral galaxies can be described as clumpy accretion disks without a coupling of viscosity to the actual thermal state of the gas. The model description of a turbulent disk consisting of emerging and spreading clumps (Vollmer &…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 B. Vollmer , A. Leroy

Ongoing star formation in the Milky Way requires continuous gaseous fuel from accretion. Previous work has suggested that the accretion of dwarf galaxies could provide the needed gas for this process. In this work we investigate whether…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 J. E. G. Peek

Recent N-body simulations show that the formation of a present-day, galaxy sized dark matter halo in the CDM cosmogony in general consists of an early fast collapse phase, during which the potential associated with a halo is established,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 H. J. Mo , Shude Mao

Studies of the halo gas in the Milky Way and in nearby spiral galaxies show the presence of gas complexes that cannot be reconciled with an internal (galactic fountain) origin and are direct evidence of gas accretion. Estimating gas…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Filippo Fraternali

Star formation depends on the available gaseous "fuel" as well as galactic environment, with higher specific star formation rates where gas is predominantly molecular and where stellar (and dark matter) densities are higher. The partition…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Eve C. Ostriker

We study the evolution of the gaseous components in massive simulated galaxies and show that their early formation is fuelled by cold, low entropy gas streams. At lower redshifts of z<3 the simulated galaxies are massive enough to support…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-10-17 Peter H. Johansson

We use the hydrodynamic, cosmological EAGLE simulations to investigate how hot gas in haloes condenses to form and grow galaxies. We select haloes from the simulations that are actively cooling and study the temperature, distribution, and…

Star-forming galaxies like the Milky Way are surrounded by a hot gaseous halo at the virial temperature - the so-called galactic corona - that plays a fundamental role in their evolution. The interaction between the disc and the corona has…

Evidence for the accretion of cold gas in galaxies has been rapidly accumulating in the past years. HI observations of galaxies and their environment have brought to light new facts and phenomena which are evidence of ongoing or recent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 R. Sancisi , F. Fraternali , T. Oosterloo , J. M. van der Hulst

We study the orbital properties of stars in four (published) simulations of thick disks formed by: i) accretion from disrupted satellites, ii) heating of a pre-existing thin disk by a minor merger, iii) radial migration and iv) gas rich…

Throughout the Hubble time, gas makes its way from the intergalactic medium into galaxies fuelling their star formation and promoting their growth. One of the key properties of the accreting gas is its angular momentum, which has profound…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Filippo Fraternali , Gabriele Pezzulli

In the standard model of structure formation, galaxies form in the centre of dark matter haloes that develop as a result of inhomogeneities in the primordial mass distribution of the Universe. Afterwards, galaxies grow by means of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-27 F. G. Iza , S. E. Nuza , C. Scannapieco

Disc galaxies show a large morphological diversity with varying contribution of three major structural components; thin discs, thick discs, and central bulges. Dominance of bulges increases with the galaxy mass (Hubble sequence) whereas…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Masafumi Noguchi

We present a new chemical evolution model for the Galaxy that assumes three main infall episodes of primordial gas for the formation of halo, thick and thin disk, respectively. We compare our results with selected data taking into account…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 A. Micali , F. Matteucci , D. Romano