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Metals exhibit a size-dependent hardening when subject to indentation. Mechanisms for this phenomenon have been intensely researched in recent times. Does such a size-effect also exist in the electromechanical behavior of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. Gharbi , Z. H. Sun , P. Sharma , K. White

Charge-order-driven ferroelectrics are an emerging class of functional materials, distinct from conventional ferroelectrics, where electron-dominated switching can occur at high frequency. Despite their promise, only a few systems…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Se Young Park , Karin M. Rabe , Jeffrey B. Neaton

The direct magnetoelectric (ME) effect mediated by lattice strains induced in a ferroelectric film by a ferromagnetic substrate is evaluated using first-principles-based calculations. To that end, the strain sensitivity of ferroelectric…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Pierre-Eymeric Janolin , Nikolay A. Pertsev , David Sichuga , L. Bellaiche

The structure and properties of the 1:1 superlattice of LaVO$_{3}$ and SrVO$_{3}$ are investigated with a first-principles density-functional-theory-plus-$U$ (DFT+$U$) method. The lowest energy states are antiferromagnetic charge-ordered…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-03-01 Se Young Park , Anil Kumar , Karin M. Rabe

The bulk photovoltaic effect exhibited by the non-centrosymmetric system gains research interest due to the observed large open-circuit voltage. The ferroelectric systems exhibiting anomalous photovoltaic effect are mostly crystallized with…

The consideration of size-induced ferroelectric-paraelectric phase transition for conventional and incipient ferroelectrics thin films with perovskite structure was carried out in phenomenological theory framework of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Eugene A. Eliseev , Maya D. Glinchuk , Anna N. Morozovska

The piezoelectric response is a measure of the sensitivity of a material's polarization to stress or its strain to an applied field. Using in-operando x-ray Bragg coherent diffraction imaging, we observe that topological vortices are the…

We report on growth and ferroelectric (FE) properties of superlattices (SLs) composed of the FE BaTiO3 and the paraelectric (PE) CaTiO3. Previous theories have predicted that the polarization in (BaTiO3)n/(CaTiO3)n SLs increases as the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-09-09 Sung Seok A. Seo , Ho Nyung Lee

Total energies, electronic structure, surface energies, polarization, potentials and charge densities were studied for slabs of BaTiO_3 using the Linearized Augmented Plane Wave (LAPW) method. The depolarization field inhibits…

mtrl-th · 物理学 2008-02-03 Ronald E. Cohen

While electrical compatibility constraints normally prevent head-to-head (HH) and tail-to-tail (TT) domain walls from forming in ferroelectric materials, we propose that such domain walls could be stabilized by intentional growth of atomic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-12-17 Xifan Wu , David Vanderbilt

Based on the locality principle of insulating superlattices, we apply the method of Wu {\it et al} [Phys. Rev. Letter {\bf 101}, 087610 (2008)] to the piezoelectric strains of individual layers under fixed displacement field. For a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Charles Swartz , Xifan Wu

An unexplored physical mechanism which produces a magnetoelectric effect in ferroelectric/ferromagnetic multilayers is studied based on first-principles calculations. Its origin is a change in bonding at the ferroelectric/ferromagnet…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Chun-Gang Duan , Sitaram S. Jaswal , Evgeny Y. Tsymbal

Understanding the mechanisms of magnetoelectric (ME) coupling within multiferroic structures is paramount from a fundamental as well as an applied point of view. We report here that the magnetoelectric properties, as well as the…

Designing materials with controlled photovoltaic response may lead to improved solar cells or photosensors. In this regard, ferroelectric superlattices have emerged as a rich platform to engineer functional properties. In addition,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-02-20 Francesco Delodovici , Charles Paillard

Understanding ferroelectricity is of both fundamental and technological importance to further stimulate the development of new materials designs and manipulations. Here, we perform an in-depth first-principle study on the well-known…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-07-12 Simon Mellaerts , Jin Won Seo , Valeri Afanas'ev , Michel Houssa , Jean-Pierre Locquet

Cross-plane superlattices composed of nanoscale layers of alternating potential wells and barriers have attracted great attention for their potential to provide thermoelectric power factor improvements and higher ZT figure of merit.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-12-16 Mischa Thesberg , Mahdi Pourfath , Hans Kosina , Neophytos Neophytou

First-principles techniques are used to investigate the behavior of BiFeO$_{3}$/LaFeO$_{3}$ perovskite oxide superlattices epitaxially grown on a (001)-SrTiO$_3$ substrate. The calculations show that 1/1 superlattices exhibit a $Pmc2_1$…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Zeila Zanolli , Jacek C. Wojdel , Jorge Iniguez , Philippe Ghosez

We investigate the lattice structure of heterostructures comprising of ferroelectric BaTiO$_3$ (BTO) thin films and BaBiO$_3$ (BBO), the insulating parent-compound of the high Tc superconductor. Motivated by theoretical predictions of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-05-29 Merve Baksi , Divine P. Kumah

The mechanocaloric effect is the temperature change of a material upon application or removal of an external stress. Beyond its fundamental interest, this caloric response represents a promising and ecofriendly alternative to current…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Diana E. Murillo-Navarro , Mónica Graf , Jorge Íñiguez

The ferroelectric trends of rutile (TiO$_2$) in bulk and at the (110) surface are investigated by means of ab initio density functional theory. We discuss the underlying mechanism of the incipient ferroelectric behavior of rutile in terms…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Anna Grünebohm , Peter Entel , Claude Ederer