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In-context learning is the ability of a pretrained model to adapt to novel and diverse downstream tasks by conditioning on prompt examples, without optimizing any parameters. While large language models have demonstrated this ability, how…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Qian Huang , Hongyu Ren , Peng Chen , Gregor Kržmanc , Daniel Zeng , Percy Liang , Jure Leskovec

Knowledge management is a critical challenge for enterprises in today's digital world, as the volume and complexity of data being generated and collected continue to grow incessantly. Knowledge graphs (KG) emerged as a promising solution to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-03 Phillip Schneider , Tim Schopf , Juraj Vladika , Florian Matthes

We present Continual Inference, a Python library for implementing Continual Inference Networks (CINs) in PyTorch, a class of Neural Networks designed specifically for efficient inference in both online and batch processing scenarios. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-28 Lukas Hedegaard , Alexandros Iosifidis

We present a framework for uncovering and exploiting dependencies among tools and documents to enhance exemplar artifact generation. Our method begins by constructing a tool knowledge graph from tool schemas,including descriptions,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Shengjie Liu , Li Dong , Zhenyu Zhang

Relation reasoning in knowledge graphs (KGs) aims at predicting missing relations in incomplete triples, whereas the dominant paradigm is learning the embeddings of relations and entities, which is limited to a transductive setting and has…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Yudai Pan , Jun Liu , Lingling Zhang , Xin Hu , Tianzhe Zhao , Qika Lin

Categorical Gini Correlation (CGC), introduced by Dang et al. (2020), is a novel dependence measure designed to quantify the association between a numerical variable and a categorical variable. It has appealing properties compared to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-12 Sameera Hewage

Integrating new data into knowledge graphs (KG) typically involves different tasks that are executed within workflows or pipelines There are many possible pipelines for a specific integration problem but there is not yet a general approach…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Marvin Hofer , Erhard Rahm

Knowledge graph construction typically relies either on predefined ontologies or on schema-free extraction. Ontology-driven pipelines enforce consistent typing but require costly schema design and maintenance, whereas schema-free methods…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Mohammad Sadeq Abolhasani , Yang Ba , Yixuan He , Rong Pan

Repository-level software repair faces challenges in bridging semantic gaps between issue descriptions and code patches. Existing approaches, which primarily rely on large language models (LLMs), are hindered by semantic ambiguities,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-10-06 Boyang Yang , Jiadong Ren , Shunfu Jin , Yang Liu , Feng Liu , Bach Le , Haoye Tian

Extensive knowledge graphs (KGs) have been constructed to facilitate knowledge-driven tasks across various scenarios. However, existing work usually develops separate reasoning models for different KGs, lacking the ability to generalize and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-17 Yuanning Cui , Zequn Sun , Wei Hu

Local governments, as part of 'smart city' initiatives and to promote interoperability, are increasingly incorporating open-source software into their data management, analysis, and visualisation workflows. Python, with its concise and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Gregor Herda , Robert McNabb

This paper proposes Scalene, a profiler specialized for Python. Scalene combines a suite of innovations to precisely and simultaneously profile CPU, memory, and GPU usage, all with low overhead. Scalene's CPU and memory profilers help…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-24 Emery D. Berger , Sam Stern , Juan Altmayer Pizzorno

Knowledge graphs have been proven extremely useful in powering diverse applications in semantic search and natural language understanding. In this paper, we present GraphGen4Code, a toolkit to build code knowledge graphs that can similarly…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-09-29 Ibrahim Abdelaziz , Julian Dolby , Jamie McCusker , Kavitha Srinivas

Domain Large Language Models (LLMs) are developed for domain-specific tasks based on general LLMs. But it still requires professional knowledge to facilitate the expertise for some domain-specific tasks. In this paper, we investigate into…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-13 Chengyuan Liu , Shihang Wang , Lizhi Qing , Jun Lin , Ji Zhang , Fei Wu , Kun Kuang

Knowledge Graphs (KGs) have gained considerable attention recently from both academia and industry. In fact, incorporating graph technology and the copious of various graph datasets have led the research community to build sophisticated…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-06-03 Bilal Abu-Salih , Marwan Al-Tawil , Ibrahim Aljarah , Hossam Faris , Pornpit Wongthongtham

Python has become the most popular programming language as it is friendly to work with for beginners. However, a recent study has found that most security issues in Python have not been indexed by CVE and may only be fixed by 'silent'…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-07-25 Shiyu Sun , Shu Wang , Xinda Wang , Yunlong Xing , Elisa Zhang , Kun Sun

Current software supply chains heavily rely on open-source packages hosted in public repositories. Given the popularity of ecosystems like npm and PyPI, malicious users started to spread malware by publishing open-source packages containing…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Piergiorgio Ladisa , Serena Elisa Ponta , Nicola Ronzoni , Matias Martinez , Olivier Barais

The recomputability and reproducibility of results from scientific software requires access to both the source code and all associated input and output data. However, the full collection of these resources often does not accompany the key…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2015-12-24 Christian T. Jacobs , Alexandros Avdis , Gerard J. Gorman , Matthew D. Piggott

Considerable scientific work involves locating, analyzing, systematizing, and synthesizing other publications. Its results end up in a paper's "background" section or in standalone articles, which include meta-analyses and systematic…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Diomidis Spinellis

Across the financial domain, researchers answer complex questions by extensively "searching" for relevant information to generate long-form reports. This workshop paper discusses automating the construction of query-specific document and…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-11-09 Iain Mackie , Jeffrey Dalton