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X-ray Free Electron Lasers (XFELs) can probe chemical and biological reactions as they unfold with unprecedented spatial and temporal resolution. A principal challenge in this pursuit is the delivery of samples to the X-ray interaction…

We show that an all-optical configuration of the laser-electron collision in the $\lambda^{3}$ configuration based on 10 PW-class lasers presents a viable platform for reaching the range of parameters where a perturbative QED in strong…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-06-22 M. Jirka , P. V. Sasorov , S. V. Bulanov

The European X-ray Free Electron Laser (XFEL) is a new research facility currently under construction in Hamburg, Germany. With a pulse length of less than 100 fs and an extremely high luminosity of 27000 flashes per second the European…

Future laser-electron colliders will reach quantum parameters $\chi$ well in excess of unity, enabling studies of strong-field QED in extreme regimes. However, statistical inference in such experiments requires mitigating premature…

光学 · 物理学 2025-06-11 C. Olofsson , A. Gonoskov

In this paper we will show that photon-photon collision experiments using extreme lasers can provide measurable effects giving fundamental information about the essence of QED, its Lagrangian. A possible scenario with two counterpropagating…

With continuously increasing intensities, modern laser systems can become a valuable tool for the search for axions and axion-like particles. As conventional setups of axion searches cannot easily accommodate the usage of a high-intensity…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Babette Döbrich , Holger Gies

We investigate a single-laser scheme for reaching the strong-field QED regime based on direct laser acceleration (DLA) of electrons followed by their head-on collision with the same laser pulse reflected from an overdense foil. In this…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-22 Robert Babjak , Marija Vranic

The assistance of an intense optical laser pulse on electron-positron pair production by the Breit-Wheeler and Schwinger processes in XFEL fields is analyzed. The impact of a laser beam on high-energy photon collisions with XFEL photons…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-04 T. Nousch , A. Otto , D. Seipt , B. Kämpfer , A. I. Titov , D. Blaschke , A. D. Panferov , S. A. Smolyansky

The dynamics of charged particles in electromagnetic fields is an essential component of understanding the most extreme environments in our Universe. In electromagnetic fields of sufficient magnitude, radiation emission dominates the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-25 A. Gonoskov , T. G. Blackburn , M. Marklund , S. S. Bulanov

In this study we explore the possibility of using the process of electron-positron pair creation in strong laser fields as a tool for measuring the intensity of the corresponding laser radiation. In the initial state we consider either free…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-10 I. A. Aleksandrov , A. A. Andreev

The European X-ray Free Electron Laser (EuXFEL) is a research facility providing spatially coherent X-ray flashes in the energy range from 0.25keV to 25keV of unprecedented brilliance and with unique time structure: X-ray pulses with a 4.5…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-01-30 I. Klačková , G. Blaj , P. Denes , A. Dragone , S. Göde , S. Hauf , F. Januschek , J. Joseph , M. Kuster

A workshop, "Probing strong-field QED in electron--photon interactions", was held in DESY, Hamburg in August 2018, gathering together experts from around the world in this area of physics as well as the accelerator, laser and detector…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-05-15 M. Altarelli , R. Assmann , F. Burkart , B. Heinemann , T. Heinzl , T. Koffas , A. R. Maier , D. Reis , A. Ringwald , M. Wing

We study how to search for photon-photon scattering in vacuum at present petawatt laser facilities such as HERCULES, and test Quantum Electrodynamics and non-standard models like Born-Infeld theory or scenarios involving minicharged…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-12-15 Daniele Tommasini , Albert Ferrando , Humberto Michinel , Marcos Seco

Free-electron lasers (FEL) in the extreme ultraviolet (XUV) and X-ray regime opened up the possibility for experiments at high power densities, in particular allowing for fluence-dependent absorption and scattering experiments to reveal…

The vast majority of QED results are obtained in relatively weak fields and so in the framework of perturbation theory. However, forthcoming laser facilities providing extremely high fields can be used to enter not-yet-studied regimes.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-01 C. Baumann , E. N. Nerush , A. Pukhov , I. Yu. Kostyukov

We propose experiments on the collision of high intensity electromagnetic pulses with electron bunches and on the collision of multiple electromagnetic pulses for studying extreme field limits in the nonlinear interaction of electromagnetic…

We put forward a concrete experimental setup allowing to measure light-by-light scattering in the collision of two optical high-intensity laser beams at state-of-the-art high-field facilities operating petawatt class laser systems. Our…

光学 · 物理学 2024-05-14 Fabian Schütze , Leonard Doyle , Jörg Schreiber , Matt Zepf , Felix Karbstein

Upcoming and planned experiments combining increasingly intense lasers and energetic particle beams will access new regimes of nonlinear, relativistic, quantum effects. This improved experimental capability has driven substantial progress…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-02 A. Fedotov , A. Ilderton , F. Karbstein , B. King , D. Seipt , H. Taya , G. Torgrimsson

The European X-ray Free Electron Laser is a high-intensity X-ray light source currently being constructed in the area of Hamburg, that will provide spatially coherent X-rays in the energy range between $0.25\,\mathrm{keV}$ and…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-08-06 A. Münnich , S. Hauf , B. C. Heisen , F. Januschek , M. Kuster , P. M. Lang , N. Raab , T. Rüter , J. Sztuk-Dambietz , M. Turcato