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While the blockchain-based smart contract has become a hot topic of research over the last decade, not the least in the context of Industry 4.0, it now has well-known legal and technical shortcomings that currently prohibit its real-world…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-08-13 Emanuel Palm , Ulf Bodin , Olov Schelén

In recent years, hype surrounding the proliferation of blockchain-based technology has been significant. Apart from the creation of bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies, it has been difficult to determine what practical utility might lie in…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-10-12 Morgan C. Benton , Nicole M. Radziwill

Precision, validity, reliability, timeliness, availability, and granularity are the desired characteristics for data and information systems. However due to the desired trait of data mutability, information systems have inherently lacked…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-10-20 Jared Newell , Quazi Mamun , Sabih ur Rehman , Md Zahidul Islam

Blockchain has attracted a broad range of interests from start-ups, enterprises and governments to build next generation applications in a decentralized manner. Similar to cloud platforms, a single blockchain-based system may need to serve…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-02-01 Ingo Weber , Qinghua Lu , An Binh Tran , Amit Deshmukh , Marek Gorski , Markus Strazds

We follow existing distributed systems frameworks employing methods from algebraic topology to formally define primitives of blockchain technology. We define the notion of cross chain liquidity, sharding and probability spaces between and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-05-21 Wyatt Meldman-Floch

Both in the design and deployment of blockchain solutions many performance-impacting configuration choices need to be made. We introduce BlockSim, a framework and software tool to build and simulate discrete-event dynamic systems models for…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-10-16 Maher Alharby , Aad van Moorsel

Innovation in the world of today is mainly driven by software. Companies need to continuously rejuvenate their product portfolios with new features to stay ahead of their competitors. For example, recent trends explore the application of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-09-25 Christian Berger , Birgit Penzenstadler , Olaf Drögehorn

The transparent and decentralized characteristics associated with blockchain can be both appealing and problematic when applied to a healthcare use-case. As health data is highly sensitive, it is also highly regulated to ensure the privacy…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-09-29 Anton Hasselgren , Paul Kengfai Wan , Margareth Horn , Katina Kralevska , Danilo Gligoroski , Arild Faxvaag

The rapid evolution of blockchain technology has brought together stakeholders from fundamentally different backgrounds. The result is a diverse ecosystem, as exemplified by the development of a wide range of different blockchain protocols.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-07-20 Stefanos Leonardos , Daniel Reijsbergen , Georgios Piliouras

The philosophy of blockchain technology is concerned, among other things, with blockchain ontology, how it might be characterised, how it is being created, implemented, and adopted, how it operates in the world, and how it evolves over…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-11-12 Renato P. dos Santos

The energy industry needs to shift to a new paradigm from its classical model of energy generation, distribution, and management. This shift is necessary to handle digitization, increased renewable energy generation, and to achieve goals of…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-12-02 Swati Megha , Joseph Lamptey , Hamza Salem , Manuel Mazzara

The proliferation of resource-constrained devices has become prevalent across various digital applications, including smart homes, smart healthcare, and smart transportation, among others. However, the integration of these devices brings…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Khaleel Mershad , Omar Cheikhrouhou

Blockchain technologies are gaining massive momentum in the last few years. Blockchains are distributed ledgers that enable parties who do not fully trust each other to maintain a set of global states. The parties agree on the existence,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2017-08-21 Tien Tuan Anh Dinh , Rui Liu , Meihui Zhang , Gang Chen , Beng Chin Ooi , Ji Wang

Permissioned blockchain systems promise to provide both decentralized trust and privacy. Hyperledger Fabric is currently one of the most wide-spread permissioned blockchain systems and is heavily promoted both in industry and academia. Due…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-03-09 Jeeta Ann Chacko , Ruben Mayer , Hans-Arno Jacobsen

Heterogeneous computing is one of the most important computational solutions to meet rapidly increasing demands on system performance. It typically allows the main flow of applications to be executed on a CPU while the most computationally…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-12-11 Hugo Andrade , Ola Benderius , Christian Berger , Ivica Crnkovic , Jan Bosch

Cryptocurrencies and their foundation technology, the Blockchain, are reshaping finance and economics, allowing a decentralized approach enabling trusted applications with no trusted counterpart. More recently, the Blockchain and the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-12-20 Lodovica Marchesi , Michele Marchesi , Roberto Tonelli

Blockchain is a novel technology that is rising a lot of interest in the industrial and re- search sectors because its properties of decentralisation, immutability and data integrity. Initially, the underlying consensus mechanism has been…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-05-10 Stefano De Angelis

In recent years, blockchain has gained widespread attention as an emerging technology for decentralization, transparency, and immutability in advancing online activities over public networks. As an essential market process, auctions have…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Zeshun Shi , Cees de Laat , Paola Grosso , Zhiming Zhao

In recent years, blockchain technology has received unparalleled attention from academia, industry, and governments all around the world. It is considered a technological breakthrough anticipated to disrupt several application domains. This…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-02-10 Md Sadek Ferdous , Mohammad Jabed Morshed Chowdhury , Mohammad A. Hoque , Alan Colman

National governments are increasingly adopting blockchain to enhance transparency, trust, and efficiency in public service delivery. However, evidence on how these technologies are governed across national contexts remains fragmented and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Hozefa Lakadawala , Komla Dzigbede , Yu Chen