中文
相关论文

相关论文: Organic Molecules in Insterstellar Space: Latest a…

200 篇论文

The results of single-dish observations of low- and high-J transitions of selected molecules from protoplanetary disks around two TTauri stars (LkCa15 and TWHya) and two HerbigAe stars (HD163296 and MWC480) are reported. Simple molecules…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-07-18 Wing-Fai Thi , Gerd-Jan van Zadelhoff , Ewine F. van Dishoeck

The most intriguing question related to the chemical evolution of protoplanetary disks is the genesis of pre-biotic organic molecules in the planet-forming zone. In this contribution we briefly review current observational knowledge of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Thomas Henning , Dmitry Semenov

The origin of complex organic molecules such as amino acids and their precursors found in meteorites and comets is unknown. Previous studies have accounted for the complex organic inventory of the Solar System by aqueous chemistry on warm…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-12-15 Henry Throop

Broadband spectroscopic observations with high sensitivity provide an unbiased way to detect emissions of molecules in space. We present deep observations from ~ 105.8 GHz to 113.6 GHz toward 50 Galactic massive star-forming regions using…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-16 Xuefang Xu , Junzhi Wang , Qian Gou , Juan Li , Donghui Quan , Di Li , Fei Li , Chunguo Duan , Juncheng Lei

While the number of detected molecules, particularly complex organic molecules, in the solid-state in astrophysical environments is still rather limited, laboratory experiments and astrochemical models predict many potential candidates.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-07 Alexey Potapov , Hendrik Linz , Jeroen Bouwman , Will Rocha , Johannes Martin , Sebastian Wolf , Thomas Henning , Hiroshi Terada

Complex organic molecules are key markers of molecular diversity, and their formation conditions in protoplanetary disks remain an active area of research. These molecules have been detected on a variety of celestial bodies, including icy…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-20 T. Benest Couzinou , A. Amsler Moulanier , O. Mousis

(Abridged) Protoplanetary disks are vital objects in star and planet formation, possessing all the material which may form a planetary system orbiting the new star. We investigate the synthesis of complex organic molecules (COMs) in disks…

Aims: Interstellar molecules form early in the evolutionary sequence of interstellar material that eventually forms stars and planets. To understand this evolutionary sequence, it is important to characterize the chemical composition of its…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-07 V. Wakelam , P. Gratier , M. Ruaud , R. Le Gal , L. Majumdar , J. -C. Loison , K. M. Hickson

Refractory organic compounds formed in molecular clouds are among the building blocks of the solar system objects and could be the precursors of organic matter found in primitive meteorites and cometary materials. However, little is known…

Astrochemistry aims at studying chemical processes in astronomical environments. This discipline -- located at the crossroad between astrophysics and chemistry -- is rapidly evolving and explores the issue of the formation of molecules of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-28 M. De Becker

Remote observations of comets, especially using high spectral resolution millimeter spectroscopy, have enabled the detection of over 25 molecules in comets for the last twenty years. Among the molecules identified at radio wavelengths,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Nicolas Biver , Dominique Bockelée-Morvan

Chemical diversity of the gas in low-mass protostellar cores is widely recognized. In order to explore its origin, a survey of chemical composition toward 36 Class 0/I protostars in the Perseus molecular cloud complex, which are selected in…

We present observations and analysis of the low-mass star-forming region, Taurus Molecular Cloud-1 (TMC-1). CS ($J$=2-1)/N$_2$H$^+$ ($J$=1-0) and C$^{17}$O ($J$=2-1)/C$^{18}$O ($J$=2-1) were observed with FCRAO (Five College Radio Astronomy…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Yunhee Choi , Jeong-Eun Lee , Tyler L. Bourke , Neal J. Evans

A solar-type system starts from an initial molecular core that acquires organic complexity as it evolves. The so-called prestellar cores that can be studied are rare, which has hampered our understanding of how organic chemistry sets in and…

One of the proposed scenarios for the origin of life is the primordial RNA world, which considers that RNA molecules were likely responsible for the storage of genetic information and the catalysis of biochemical reactions in primitive…

The recent availability of wideband receivers and high sensitivity instruments in the mm and submm wavelengths has opened the possibility of studying in detail the chemistry of the interstellar medium in extragalactic objects. Within the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-08-24 Sergio Martin

Biomolecules can be synthesized in interstellar ice grains subject to UV radiation and cosmic rays. I show that on time scales of $\gtrsim 10^{6}$ years, these processes lead to the formation of large percolation clusters of organic…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-10 Saibal Mitra

In the laboratory, the photo-and thermochemical evolution of ices, made of simple molecules of astrophysical relevance, always leads to the formation of semi-refractory water-soluble organic residues. Targeted searches for specific…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-14 Louis D'hendecourt , Paola Modica , Cornelia Meinert , Laurent Nahon , Uwe Meierhenrich

Interstellar hydrides -- that is, molecules containing a single heavy element atom with one or more hydrogen atoms -- were among the first molecules detected outside the solar system. They lie at the root of interstellar chemistry, being…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-05 Maryvonne Gerin , David A. Neufeld , Javier R. Goicoechea

We report the discovery of a population of deeply embedded protostellar candidates in the 20 km s$^{-1}$ cloud, one of the massive molecular clouds in the Central Molecular Zone (CMZ) of the Milky Way, using interferometric submillimeter…