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PermitBFT establishes a permissioned byzantine ledger in the partially synchronous networking model. For n replicas, PermitBFT tolerates up to f < n/3 byzantine replicas. It is the first BFT protocol to achieve a latency of just 2 message…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Roland Schmid , Roger Wattenhofer

In this work, we present IBFT 2.0 (Istanbul BFT 2.0), which is a Proof-of-Authority (PoA) Byzantine-fault-tolerant (BFT) blockchain consensus protocols that (i) ensures immediate finality, (ii) is robust in an eventually synchronous network…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-09-24 Roberto Saltini , David Hyland-Wood

This paper introduces Hamster, a novel synchronous Byzantine Fault Tolerance protocol that achieves better performance and has weaker dependency on synchrony. Specifically, Hamster employs coding techniques to significantly decrease…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Ximing Fu , Mo Li , Qingming Zeng , Tianyang Li , Shenghao Yang , Yonghui Guan , Chuanyi Liu

Multi-party data management and blockchain systems require data sharing among participants. To provide resilient and consistent data sharing, transactions engines rely on Byzantine FaultTolerant consensus (BFT), which enables operations…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-02-24 Suyash Gupta , Jelle Hellings , Sajjad Rahnama , Mohammad Sadoghi

This paper introduces MonadBFT, a novel Byzantine Fault Tolerant (BFT) consensus protocol that advances both performance and robustness. MonadBFT is implemented as the consensus protocol in the Monad blockchain. As a HotStuff-family…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Mohammad Mussadiq Jalalzai , Kushal Babel , Jovan Komatovic , Tobias Klenze , Sourav Das , Fatima Elsheimy , Mike Setrin , John Bergschneider , Babak Gilkalaye

Byzantine-fault-tolerant (BFT) protocols underlie a variety of decentralized applications including payments, auctions, data feed oracles, and decentralized social networks\cite{chainlink,lens}. In most leader-based BFT protocols, an…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Bowen Xue , Soubhik Deb , Sreeram Kannan

Consensus in decentralized systems that asynchronously receive events and which are subject to Byzantine faults is a common problem with many real-life applications. Advances in decentralized systems, such as distributed ledger (i.e.,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-09-05 Fedor Muratov , Andrei Lebedev , Nikolai Iushkevich , Bulat Nasrulin , Makoto Takemiya

The financial sector's adoption of technology-driven data analysis has enhanced operational efficiency and revenue generation by leveraging personal sensitive data. However, the inherent characteristics of blockchain hinder decentralized…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-11-13 Zhuangtong Huang , Jiawei Zhu , Zhongyu Huang , Yixin Xu , Jerome Yen , Ye Wang

Bitcoin brings a new type of digital currency that does not rely on a central system to maintain transactions. By benefiting from the concept of decentralized ledger, users who do not know or trust each other can still conduct transactions…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-09-17 Zhimin Gao , Lei Xu , Keshav Kasichainula , Lin Chen , Bogdan Carbunar , Weidong Shi

The success of blockchains has sparked interest in large-scale deployments of Byzantine fault tolerant (BFT) consensus protocols over wide area networks. A central feature of such networks is variable communication bandwidth across nodes…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Lei Yang , Seo Jin Park , Mohammad Alizadeh , Sreeram Kannan , David Tse

The popularization of blockchains leads to a resurgence of interest in Byzantine Fault-Tolerant (BFT) state machine replication protocols. However, much of the work on this topic focuses on the underlying consensus protocols, with emphasis…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-05-01 Alysson Bessani , Eduardo Alchieri , João Sousa , André Oliveira , Fernando Pedone

In this note, we revisit EZBFT[2] and present safety, liveness and execution consistency violations in the protocol. To demonstrate these violations, we present simple scenarios, involving only four replicas, two clients, and one or two…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-09-10 Nibesh Shrestha , Mohan Kumar

Although many distributed storage protocols have been introduced, a solution that combines the strongest properties in terms of availability, consistency, fault-tolerance, storage complexity and the supported level of concurrency, has been…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-02-21 Elli Androulaki , Christian Cachin , Dan Dobre , Marko Vukolic

Byzantine Fault-Tolerant (BFT) consensus protocols ensure agreement on transaction ordering despite malicious actors, but unconstrained ordering power enables sophisticated value extraction attacks like front running and sandwich attacks -…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-10-17 Pengkun Ren , Hai Dong , Nasrin Sohrabi , Zahir Tari , Pengcheng Zhang

We propose Byzantine-robust federated learning protocols with nearly optimal statistical rates. In contrast to prior work, our proposed protocols improve the dimension dependence and achieve a tight statistical rate in terms of all the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-21 Banghua Zhu , Lun Wang , Qi Pang , Shuai Wang , Jiantao Jiao , Dawn Song , Michael I. Jordan

We present HotStuff, a leader-based Byzantine fault-tolerant replication protocol for the partially synchronous model. Once network communication becomes synchronous, HotStuff enables a correct leader to drive the protocol to consensus at…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-07-24 Maofan Yin , Dahlia Malkhi , Michael K. Reiter , Guy Golan Gueta , Ittai Abraham

Recently, the blockchain technique was put in the spotlight as it introduced a systematic approach for multiple parties to reach consensus without needing trust. However, the application of this technique in practice is severely restricted…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-07-17 Zhijie Ren , Kelong Cong , Johan Pouwelse , Zekeriya Erkin

Blockchains face inherent limitations when communicating outside their own ecosystem, largely due to the Byzantine Fault Tolerant (BFT) 3f+1 security model. Trusted Execution Environments (TEEs) are a promising mitigation because they allow…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-11-06 Alex Shamis , Matt Stephenson , Linfeng Zhou

Permissioned blockchains employ Byzantine fault-tolerant (BFT) state machine replication (SMR) to reach agreement on an ever-growing, linearly ordered log of transactions. A new paradigm, combined with decades of research in BFT SMR and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Fangyu Gai , Ali Farahbakhsh , Jianyu Niu , Chen Feng , Ivan Beschastnikh , Hao Duan

Zcash is a privacy-preserving cryptocurrency that provides anonymous monetary transactions. While Zcash's anonymity is part of a rigorous scientific discussion, information on the underlying peer-to-peer network are missing. In this paper,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-07-29 Erik Daniel , Elias Rohrer , Florian Tschorsch