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Particles suspended in fluid flow through a curved duct focus to stable equilibrium positions in the duct cross-section due to the balance of two dominant forces: (i) inertial lift force - arising from the inertia of the fluid, and (ii)…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-12-10 Rahil N. Valani , Brendan Harding , Yvonne M. Stokes

Particles suspended in a fluid flow through a curved duct can focus to specific locations within the duct cross-section. This particle focusing is a result of a balance between two dominant forces acting on the particle: (i) the inertial…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-01-17 Rahil N. Valani , Brendan Harding , Yvonne M. Stokes

Small finite-size particles suspended in fluid flow through an enclosed curved duct can focus to points or periodic orbits in the two-dimensional duct cross-section. This particle focusing is due to a balance between inertial lift forces…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Rahil N. Valani , Brendan Harding , Yvonne M. Stokes

Particles suspended in fluid flow through a closed duct can focus to specific stable locations in the duct cross-section due to hydrodynamic forces arising from the inertia of the disturbed fluid. Such particle focusing is exploited in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-01-25 Rahil Valani , Brendan Harding , Yvonne Stokes

Inertial focusing in curved microfluidic ducts exploits the interaction of drag force from the Dean flow with the inertial lift force to separate particles or cells laterally across the cross-section width according to their size.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-31 Brendan Harding , Yvonne M. Stokes , Rahil N. Valani

We develop a model of the forces on a spherical particle suspended in flow through a curved duct under the assumption that the particle Reynolds number is small. This extends an asymptotic model of inertial lift force previously developed…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-19 B. Harding , Y. M. Stokes , A. L. Bertozzi

The identification of cells and particles based on their transport properties in microfluidic devices is crucial for numerous applications in biology and medicine. Neutrally buoyant particles transported in microfluidic channels, migrate…

A flowing pair of particles in inertial microfluidics gives important insights into understanding and controlling the collective dynamics of particles like cells or droplets in microfluidic devices. They are applied in medical cell analysis…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-05-25 Christian Schaaf , Felix Rühle , Holger Stark

In inertial microfluidics lift forces cause a particle to migrate across streamlines to specific positions in the cross section of a microchannel. We control the rotational motion of a particle and demonstrate that this allows to manipulate…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-02-11 Christopher Prohm , Nikolas Zöller , Holger Stark

Within microcentrifuge devices, a microfluidic vortex separates larger particles from a heterogeneous suspension using inertial migration, a phenomenon that causes particles to migrate across streamlines. The ability to selectively capture…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-03-14 Samuel Christensen , Marcus Roper

We examine the effect of Dean number on the inertial focusing of spherical particles suspended in flow through curved microfluidic ducts. Previous modelling of particle migration in curved ducts assumed the flow rate was small enough that a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Brendan Harding , Yvonne M. Stokes

We report experimental observations of turbulent flow with spherical particles in a square duct. Three particle sizes namely: $2H/d_{p}$ = 40, 16 and 9 ($2H$ being the duct full height and $d_{p}$ being the particle diameter) are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-02-23 Sagar Zade , Pedro Costa , Walter Fornari , Fredrik Lundell , Luca Brandt

We study the inertial migration of finite-size neutrally buoyant spherical particles in dilute and semi-dilute suspensions in laminar square duct flow. We perform several direct numerical simulations using an immersed boundary method to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-05-25 H. Tabaei Kazerooni , W. Fornari , J. Hussong , L. Brandt

We present a computational investigation of the mechanism governing size-based particle separation in microfluidic pinched flow fractionation. We study the behavior of particles moving through a pinching gap (i.e., a constriction in the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Sumedh R. Risbud , German Drazer

The present experimental study addresses the flow of a Yield Stress Fluid with some elasticity (Carbopol gel) in a square duct. The behaviour of two fluids with lower and higher yield stress is investigated at multiple Reynolds numbers…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Sagar Zade , Tafadzwa John Shamu , Fredrik Lundell , Luca Brandt

We present a numerical study of the effect that fluid and particle inertia have on the motion of suspended spherical particles through a geometric constriction to understand analogous microfluidic settings, such as pinched flow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-06-20 Sumedh R. Risbud , Mingxiang Luo , Joelle Frechette , German Drazer

We study numerically the inertial migration of a single rigid sphere and an oblate spheroid in straight square and rectangular ducts. A highly accurate interface-resolved numerical algorithm is employed to analyse the entire migration…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Iman Lashgari , Mehdi Niazi Ardekani , Indradumna Banerjee , Aman Russom , Luca Brandt

Suspensions of finite-size solid particles in a turbulent pipe flow are found in many industrial and technical flows. Due to the ample parameter space consisting of particle size, concentration, density and Reynolds number, a complete…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-18 Martin Leskovec , Sagar Zade , Mehdi Niazi , Pedro Costa , Fredrik Lundell , Luca Brandt

The dynamics of dilute micron-sized spherical inertial particles in turbulent duct flows is studied by means of direct numerical simulations of the carrier phase turbulence with one-way coupled Lagrangian particles. The geometries are a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-12-06 Azad Noorani , Ricardo Vinuesa , Luca Brandt , Philipp Schlatter

Particles traveling at high velocities through microfluidic channels migrate from their starting streamlines due to inertial lift forces. Theories predict different scaling laws for these forces and there is little experimental evidence by…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-07-06 Kaitlyn Hood , Soroush Kahkeshani , Dino Di Carlo , Marcus Roper
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