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In learning-based approaches to image compression, codecs are developed by optimizing a computational model to minimize a rate-distortion objective. Currently, the most effective learned image codecs take the form of an entropy-constrained…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-20 David Minnen , Saurabh Singh

While recent machine learning research has revealed connections between deep generative models such as VAEs and rate-distortion losses used in learned compression, most of this work has focused on images. In a similar spirit, we view…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-28 Ruihan Yang , Yibo Yang , Joseph Marino , Stephan Mandt

Recent advances in pre-training vision-language models (VLMs), e.g., contrastive language-image pre-training (CLIP) methods, have shown great potential in learning out-of-distribution (OOD) representations. Despite showing competitive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Min Zhang , Bo Jiang , Jie Zhou , Yimeng Liu , Xin Lin

In this paper, we propose a novel multiplanar autoregressive (AR) model to exploit the correlation in cross-dimensional planes of a similar patch group collected in an image, which has long been neglected by previous AR models. On that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-06-17 Mading Li , Jiaying Liu , Zhiwei Xiong , Xiaoyan Sun , Zongming Guo

As time-series applications grow larger, there is increasing demand for symbolic representations that are compact, accurate, and scalable across many signals and computing resources. Current ABBA-based symbolic approximation methods produce…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Xinye Chen

Pipeline-parallel distributed optimization is essential for large-scale machine learning but is challenged by significant communication overhead from transmitting high-dimensional activations and gradients between workers. Existing…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-09-24 Boao Kong , Xu Huang , Yuqi Xu , Yixuan Liang , Bin Wang , Kun Yuan

We propose a parallel algorithm for local, on the fly, model checking of a fragment of CTL that is well-suited for modern, multi-core architectures. This model-checking algorithm takes bene t from a parallel state space construction…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-02-01 Rodrigo Tacla Saad , Silvano Dal Zilio , Bernard Berthomieu

Following AI scaling trends, frontier models continue to grow in size and continue to be trained on larger datasets. Training these models requires huge investments in exascale computational resources, which has in turn driven developtment…

Nonlinear subspace clustering based on a feed-forward neural network has been demonstrated to provide better clustering accuracy than some advanced subspace clustering algorithms. While this approach demonstrates impressive outcomes, it…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-28 Long Shi , Lei Cao , Zhongpu Chen , Badong Chen , Yu Zhao

In object re-identification (ReID), the development of deep learning techniques often involves model updates and deployment. It is unbearable to re-embedding and re-index with the system suspended when deploying new models. Therefore,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-10 Shengsen Wu , Liang Chen , Yihang Lou , Yan Bai , Tao Bai , Minghua Deng , Lingyu Duan

Subspace sparse coding (SSC) algorithms have proven to be beneficial to clustering problems. They provide an alternative data representation in which the underlying structure of the clusters can be better captured. However, most of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-14 Babak Hosseini , Barbara Hammer

The main contribution of the paper is a new approach to subspace clustering that is significantly more computationally efficient and scalable than existing state-of-the-art methods. The central idea is to modify the regression technique in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-07-11 Urvashi Oswal , Robert Nowak

Communication compression is an essential strategy for alleviating communication overhead by reducing the volume of information exchanged between computing nodes in large-scale distributed stochastic optimization. Although numerous…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-19 Yutong He , Xinmeng Huang , Yiming Chen , Wotao Yin , Kun Yuan

In the open world, detecting out-of-distribution (OOD) data, whose labels are disjoint with those of in-distribution (ID) samples, is important for reliable deep neural networks (DNNs). To achieve better detection performance, one type of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-28 Yingwen Wu , Ruiji Yu , Xinwen Cheng , Zhengbao He , Xiaolin Huang

Local Linear embedding (LLE) is a popular dimension reduction method. In this paper, we first show LLE with nonnegative constraint is equivalent to the widely used Laplacian embedding. We further propose to iterate the two steps in LLE…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-07-03 Deguang Kong , Chris H. Q. Ding , Heng Huang , Feiping Nie

Nonlocal models have recently had a major impact in nonlinear continuum mechanics and are used to describe physical systems/processes which cannot be accurately described by classical, calculus based "local" approaches. In part, this is due…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-03-10 Sriram Nagaraj

This paper addresses the problem of data compression with local decoding and local update. A compression scheme has worst-case local decoding $d_{wc}$ if any bit of the raw file can be recovered by probing at most $d_{wc}$ bits of the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-01-24 Shashank Vatedka , Venkat Chandar , Aslan Tchamkerten

Out-of-Distribution (OOD) detection is critical for safe deployment; however, existing detectors often struggle to generalize across datasets of varying scales and model architectures, and some can incur high computational costs in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-04 Litian Liu , Yao Qin

Generative model based image lossless compression algorithms have seen a great success in improving compression ratio. However, the throughput for most of them is less than 1 MB/s even with the most advanced AI accelerated chips, preventing…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-14 Ning Kang , Shanzhao Qiu , Shifeng Zhang , Zhenguo Li , Shutao Xia

Model compression is a crucial part of deploying neural networks (NNs), especially when the memory and storage of computing devices are limited in many applications. This paper focuses on two model compression techniques: low-rank…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-16 Chenyang Li , Jihoon Chung , Mengnan Du , Haimin Wang , Xianlian Zhou , Bo Shen