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相关论文: Martian Dust Storms and Gravity Waves: Disentangli…

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We present results of simulations with the Max Planck Institute general circulation model (MPI-MGCM) implementing a hydrological cycle scheme. The simulations reveal a seasonal water "pump" mechanism responsible for the upward transport of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Dmitry S. Shaposhnikov , Alexander S. Medvedev , Alexander V. Rodin , Paul Hartogh

Atmospheric gravity (buoyancy) waves (GWs) are of great importance for the energy and momentum budget of all planetary atmospheres. Propagating upward waves carry energy and momentum from the lower atmosphere to thermospheric altitudes and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Erdal Yiğit , Alexander S. Medvedev , Paul Hartogh

The impact of gravity waves (GW) on diurnal tides and the global circulation in the middle/upper atmosphere of Mars is investigated using a General Circulation Model (GCM). We have implemented a stochastic parameterization of non-orographic…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-04 G. Gilli , F. Forget , A. Spiga , T. Navarro , E. Millour , L. Montabone , A. Kleinböhl , D. M. Kass , D. J. McCleese , J. T. Schofield

Lower atmospheric global dust storms affect the small- and large-scale weather and variability of the whole Martian atmosphere. Analysis of the CO$_2$ density data from the Neutral Gas and Ion Mass Spectrometer instrument (NGIMS) on board…

空间物理 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Erdal Yiğit , Alexander S. Medvedev , Mehdi Benna , Bruce Jakosky

Global characteristics of the small-scale gravity wave (GW) field in the Martian atmosphere obtained from a high-resolution general circulation model (GCM) are presented for the first time. The simulated GW-induced temperature variances are…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-03 Takeshi Kuroda , Alexander S. Medvedev , Erdal Yiğit , Paul Hartogh

Carbon dioxide (CO$_2$) ice clouds have been routinely observed in the middle atmosphere of Mars. However, there are still uncertainties concerning physical mechanisms that control their altitude, geographical, and seasonal distributions.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Erdal Yiğit , Alexander S. Medvedev , Paul Hartogh

In this study, we extracted the amplitudes of the gravity waves (GWs)from the neutral densities measured in situ by the neutral gas and ion mass spectrometer aboard the Mars atmosphere and volatile evolution mission. The spatial and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-21 N. V. Rao , V. Leelavathi , Ch. Yaswanth , S. V. B. Rao

We investigate thermosphere responses to non-orographic gravity waves (GWs) using wind measurements from the Neutral Gas and Ion Mass Spectrometer onboard the Mars Atmosphere and Volatile EvolutioN mission, alongside simulations from the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Jiandong Liu , François Forget , Ehouarn Millour , Francisco González Galindo , Jean-Yves Chaufray

Airborne dust is the main climatic agent in the Martian environment. Local dust storms play a key role in the dust cycle; yet their life cycle is poorly known. Here we use mesoscale modeling that includes the transport of radiatively active…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-21 Aymeric Spiga , Julien Faure , Jean-Baptiste Madeleine , Anni Määttänen , François Forget

We present the first general circulation model simulations that quantify and reproduce patches of extremely cold air required for CO$_2$ condensation and cloud formation in the Martian mesosphere. They are created by subgrid-scale gravity…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-06 Erdal Yiğit , Alexander S. Medvedev , Paul Hartogh

First high-altitude observations of gravity wave (GW)-induced CO$_2$ density perturbations in the Martian thermosphere retrieved from NASA's NGIMS instrument on board the MAVEN satellite are presented and interpreted using the extended GW…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Erdal Yiğit , Scott L. England , Guiping Liu , Alexander S. Medvedev , Paul R. Mahaffy , Takeshi Kuroda , Bruce M. Jakosky

Gravity waves (GWs) are a fundamental driver of circulation, tracer transport, and mixing in the middle and upper atmosphere, but their treatment in global circulation models remains incomplete. In particular, standard parameterizations…

Atmospheric gravity waves (GWs) are generated in the lower atmosphere by various weather phenomena. They propagate upward, carry energy and momentum to higher altitudes, and appreciably influence the general circulation upon depositing them…

空间物理 · 物理学 2020-12-29 Erdal Yiğit , Alexander S. Medvedev , Manfred Ern

We present a set of idealised numerical experiments of a solstitial aquaplanet ocean and examine the thermodynamic and dynamic implications of surface gravity waves (SGWs) upon its mean state. The aquaplanet's oceanic circulation is…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Joshua Studholme , Margarita Markina , Sergey Gulev

A new physical hypothesis predicts that a weak coupling of the orbital and rotational motions of extended bodies may give rise to a modulation of circulatory flows within their atmospheres. Driven cycles of intensification and relaxation of…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 James H. Shirley , Michael A. Mischna

Effects of subgrid-scale gravity waves (GWs) on the diurnal migrating tides are investigated from the mesosphere to the upper thermosphere for September equinox conditions, using a general circulation model coupled with the extended…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Erdal Yiğit , Alexander S. Medvedev

Dust and sand motion are a common sight on Mars. Understanding the interaction of atmosphere and Martian soil is fundamental to describe the planet's weather, climate and surface morphology. We set up a wind tunnel to study the lift of a…

Global dust storms are the most thermodynamically significant dust events on Mars. They are produced from the combination of multiple local and regional lifting events and maintained by positive radiative-dynamic feedbacks. The most recent…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Tanguy Bertrand , R. John Wilson , Melinda A. Kahre , Richard Urata , Alex Kling

We employ the MarsWRF general circulation model (GCM) to test the predictions of a new physical hypothesis: a weak coupling of the orbital and rotational angular momenta of extended bodies is predicted to give rise to cycles of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Michael A. Mischna , James H. Shirley

This paper presents a formalism of mixing induced by non-orographic gravity waves (GWs) to integrate with the stochastic GWs scheme in the Mars Planetary Climate Model. We derive the formalism of GWs and their mixing under the same…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-24 Jiandong Liu , Ehouarn Millour , François Forget , François Lott , Jean-Yves Chaufray
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