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The conventional digital beamforming technique needs one radio frequency (RF) chain per antenna element. High power consumption, significantly high cost of RF chain components per antenna and complex signal processing task at base band…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-25 Om Nath Acharya , Ram Kaji Budhathoki , Santosh Shaha

\textit{Why does the literature consider the channel-state-information (CSI) as a 2/3-D image? What are the pros-and-cons of this consideration for accuracy-complexity trade-off?} Next generations of wireless communications require…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-01-22 Makan Zamanipour

Using millimeter-wave (mmWave) bands is expected to provide high data rates through large licensed and unlicensed spectrum. Due to large path loss and sparse scattering propagation properties, proper beam alignment is important in mmWave…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-28 Hyeongtaek Lee , Sucheol Kim , Junil Choi

In this paper, we develop a low-complexity channel estimation for hybrid millimeter wave (mmWave) systems, where the number of radio frequency (RF) chains is much less than the number of antennas equipped at each transceiver. The proposed…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-03-14 Lou Zhao , Derrick Wing Kwan Ng , Jinhong Yuan

Holographic multiple-input and multiple-output (HMIMO) is a promising technology with the potential to achieve high energy and spectral efficiencies, enhance system capacity and diversity, etc. In this work, we address the challenge of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-08-30 Zhengdao Yuan , Yabo Guo , Dawei Gao , Qinghua Guo , Zhongyong Wang , Chongwen Huang , Ming Jin , Kai-Kit Wong

Millimeter wave (mmWave) massive MIMO can achieve orders of magnitude increase in spectral and energy efficiency, and it usually exploits the hybrid analog and digital precoding to overcome the serious signal attenuation induced by mmWave…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-04-01 Linglong Dai , Xinyu Gao , Jinguo Quan , Shuangfeng Han , Chih-Lin I

In this paper, we develop a low-complexity channel estimation for hybrid millimeter wave (mmWave) systems, where the number of radio frequency (RF) chains is much less than the number of antennas equipped at each transceiver. The proposed…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-02-28 Lou Zhao , Derrick Wing Kwan Ng , Jinhong Yuan

The estimation of direction of arrival (DOA) is a crucial issue in conventional radar, wireless communication, and integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) systems. However, low-cost systems often suffer from imperfect factors, such as…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-21 Peng Chen , Zhimin Chen , Liang Liu , Yun Chen , Xianbin Wang

Massive MIMO has been the subject of intense interest in both academia and industry for the past few years. 3GPP standardization for cellular systems have adopted the principles of massive MIMO and categorized the use of large rectangular…

Massive multiuser multiple-input multiple-output (MU-MIMO) has been the mainstream technology in fifth-generation wireless systems. To reduce high hardware costs and power consumption in massive MU-MIMO, low-resolution digital-to-analog…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Hengtao He , Mengjiao Zhang , Shi Jin , Chao-Kai Wen , Geoffrey Ye Li

We propose an adaptive learning-based framework for uplink massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems with one-bit analog-to-digital converters. Learning-based detection does not need to estimate channels, which overcomes a key…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-15 Yunseong Cho , Jinseok Choi , Brian L. Evans

One strategy to obtain user location information in a wireless network operating at millimeter wave (mmWave) is based on the exploitation of the geometric relationships between the channel parameters and the user position. These…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-11 Yun Chen , Nuria González-Prelcic , Takayuki Shimizu , Hongsheng Lu

Intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) technology has recently attracted a significant interest in non-light-of-sight radar remote sensing. Prior works have largely focused on designing single IRS beamformers for this problem. For the first…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Zahra Esmaeilbeig , Arian Eamaz , Kumar Vijay Mishra , Mojtaba Soltanalian

In this paper, we consider the downlink of a massive multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) single user transmission system operating in the millimeter wave outdoor narrowband channel environment. We propose a novel receive spatial…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-03-23 Ahmed Raafat , Adrian Agustin , Josep Vidal

The authors recently proposed a MIMO radar system that is implemented by a small wireless network. By applying compressive sensing (CS) at the receive nodes, the MIMO radar super-resolution can be achieved with far fewer observations than…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-12-08 Yao Yu , Athina P. Petropulu , H. Vincent Poor

Massive MIMO is a variant of multiuser MIMO where the number of base-station antennas $M$ is very large (typically 100), and generally much larger than the number of spatially multiplexed data streams (typically 10). Unfortunately, the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-07-28 Saeid Haghighatshoar , Giuseppe Caire

Since the seminal paper by Marzetta from 2010, the Massive MIMO paradigm in communication systems has changed from being a theoretical scaled-up version of MIMO, with an infinite number of antennas, to a practical technology. Its key…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-16 Stefano Fortunati , Luca Sanguinetti , Fulvio Gini , Maria S. Greco , Braham Himed

In this study, the hybrid Cramer-Rao bound (CRB) is developed for target localization, to establish the sensitivity of the estimation mean-square error (MSE) to the level of phase synchronization mismatch in coherent Multiple-Input…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-10-30 Hana Godrich , Alexander M. Haimovich , H. Vincent Poor

This work is devoted to solve the problem of estimating the carrier frequency offset, phase offset, amplitude, and SNR between two mmWave transceivers. The Cram\'{e}r-Rao Lower Bound (CRLB) for the different parameters is provided first, as…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-12-19 Javier Rodríguez-Fernández , Nuria González-Prelcic , Robert W. Heath

While fully-digital precoding achieves superior performance in massive MIMO systems, it comes with significant drawbacks in terms of computational complexity and power consumption, particularly when operating at millimeter-wave (mmWave)…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-13 Parisa Ramezani , Alva Kosasih , Emil Björnson