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The ultrahigh energy neutrino cross section is well understood in the standard model for neutrino energies up to 10$^{12}$ GeV. Test of neutrino oscillations ($\nu_\mu\leftrightarrow\nu_\tau$) from extragalactic sources of neutrinos are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Sharada Iyer Dutta , Mary Hall Reno , Ina Sarcevic

Now that PeV neutrinos have been discovered by IceCube, we optimistically entertain the possibility that neutrinos with energy above 100 PeV exist. We evaluate the dependence of event rates of such neutrinos on the neutrino-nucleon cross…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-07-10 D. Marfatia , D. W. McKay , T. J. Weiler

Neutrino-nucleus coherent elastic scattering provides a theoretically appealing way to measure the neutron part of nuclear form factors. Using an expansion of form factors into moments, we show that neutrinos from stopped pions can probe…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Kelly Patton , Jonathan Engel , Gail C. McLaughlin , Nicolas Schunck

Current emission models of GeV-PeV neutrinos from gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) predict a neutrino flux with $\ll 1$ detected neutrinos per GRB with kilometer-scale neutrino observatories. The detection of this flux will require the stacking of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Imre Bartos , Szabolcs Marka

In this review paper, we present the main aspects of high-energy cosmic neutrino astrophysics. We begin by describing the generic expectations for cosmic neutrinos, including the effects of propagation from their sources to the detectors.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-09-07 Andrea Palladino , Maurizio Spurio , Francesco Vissani

An new method of calculating the energy spectrum of neutrinos and antineutrinos produced in the electron-positron annihilation processes in hot stellar plasma is presented. Detection of these neutrinos, produced copiously in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Misiaszek , A. Odrzywolek , M. Kutschera

Neutrino flow is the dominant mechanism of energy transfer in the latest stages of supernovae explosions and in compact stars. The Standard Model of particle physics and accelerator data, provide a satisfactory description of neutrino…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-12-27 Andrea Cipollone

Semi-inclusive $CC\nu$ cross sections based on factorized cross sections are studied for a selection of spectral function models with the objective of facilitating the choice of models for use as input into event generators. The basic…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-11-06 J. W. Van Orden , T. W. Donnelly

If gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) produce high energy cosmic rays, neutrinos are expected to be generated in GRBs due to photo-pion productions. However we stress that the same process also generates electromagnetic (EM) emission induced by the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-06-17 Zhuo Li

The intense muon beams which will be available at a neutrino factory provide a unique opportunity for searching for physics beyond the standard model, both in lepton flavor violation and in the search for a permanent electric dipole moment…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B. Lee Roberts , Marco Grassi , Akira Sato

For decades, new physics searches in collider experiments have focused on the high-$p_T$ region. However, it has recently become evident that the LHC physics potential has not been fully exploited. To be specific, forward collisions, which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-25 Luis A. Anchordoqui

Recent measurement of the structure function $F_2^\nu$ in neutrino deep inelastic scattering allows us to compare structure function measured in neutrino and charged lepton scattering for the first time with reasonable precision. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Boros

Astronomy at the highest energies observed must be performed by studying neutrinos rather than photons because the universe is opaque to photons of these energies. By making observations of neutrinos with energies above 10 EeV one can…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. B. Cline , F. W. Stecker

The IceCube collaboration has recently identified events due to ultrahigh-energy neutrino interactions. Predictions of the neutrino-nucleon cross section at ultrahigh energies require a huge extrapolation of the cross sections…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-04 Dieter Schildknecht

Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) and the Cosmic Background Radiation (CBR) provide complementary probes of the early evolution of the Universe and of its particle content. Neutrinos play important roles in both cases, influencing the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gary Steigman

Neutrinos and their weak interactions play a vital role in the physics of core-collapse supernovae and binary neutron star mergers. Their description within astrophysical simulations, including the weak rates, is of pivotal importance not…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Kamil Sokołowski , Anil Kumar , Tobias Fischer

The MicroBooNE neutrino experiment at Fermilab is constructing a liquid-argon time-projection chamber for the Booster Neutrino Beam to study neutrino oscillations and interactions with nucleons and nuclei, starting in 2014. We describe the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Tia Miceli , Vassili Papavassiliou , Stephen Pate , Katherine Woodruff

We present hybrid spectral energy distributions, combining photon and neutrino fluxes, for a sample of blazars, which are candidate IceCube neutrino sources. We furthermore check for differences in our sources' variability in the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-10 Martina Karl , Paolo Padovani , Paolo Giommi

In this review I discuss the ultra-high energy neutrinos (UHEN) originated from Cosmic-Rays propogation (GZK neutrinos) and from Gamma Ray Bursts (GRBs), and discuss their detectability in kilometers scale detectors like ARA and IceCube.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-03-25 Dafne Guetta

Recent reports of possible correlations between high energy neutrinos observed by IceCube and Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) activity sparked a burst of publications that attempt to predict the neutrino flux of these sources. However, often…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-04-04 S. Richter , F. Spanier
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